Shadowing-Übung: Friends | Joey works at Central Perk - Englisch Sprechen Lernen mit Video
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92 Sätze
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1
I can't pay for this right now because I'm not working
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so I've had to cut down on some luxuries like paying for stuff.
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Well if you want you can work here.
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I don't know it's just see I was a regular on a soap opera, you know, and to go from that to this,
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it's just, and plus, you know, I'd have to wait on all my friends.
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Okay, but the money's good.
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Plus, you get to stare at Rachel as much as you want.
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What?
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Flexible hours.
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Maybe I could be a waiter.
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Hey, Ross, listen, now, you want anything to drink?
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Because I'm heading up there.
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Uh, yeah, I'll take a coffee.
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Thanks, man, sure.
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Coffee?
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Coffee?
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Because I'm going up there.
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Oh, no, thank you.
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Do you guys need anything?
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Because I'm heading up there.
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I'd love ice water.
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You got it.
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Joey, what are you doing?
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Just being friendly.
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Joey, I don't think you're supposed to go back there.
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No, no, it's okay.
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Right, Gunther?
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Don't wink at me.
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And put on your apron.
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Okay.
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I don't see you asking any other paying customers to put on aprons.
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Joey, do you work here?
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No. Waiter?
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Yeah.
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Joey, what's going on?
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Why didn't you tell us you work here?
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Well, that's kind of embarrassing, you know?
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I mean, I was an actor.
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Now I'm a waiter.
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It's supposed to go in the other direction.
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so's your apron you're wearing it like a cape
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i mean the job's easy and the money's good you know i guess
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if i'm gonna be hanging out here anyway
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i might as well get paid for it right just feel kind of weird serving you guys you know
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joey come on i did it
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and it was fine yeah why would it be weird hey joey uh can i get some coffee okay
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i guess it doesn't seem
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that weird seriously i asked you before you still haven't gotten
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it see now it's weird again you know what this is great finally
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i have someone i can pass on my wisdom to let me tell you about a couple things i learned
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while working at the coffee house um first of all the customer is always right a smile goes a long way
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And if anyone is ever rude to you, sneeze muffin Thanks, Rach Hey,
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you guys are just terrific, you know Now how about clearing out of here so I can get some new customers, huh?
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It's all about turnover
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Joey, seriously, can I get my coffee?
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I'm sorry, Ross, I'll get it for you right now
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And since I made you wait, I'll toss in a free muffin
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Hey, Gunther Can you cover for me?
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I just got an audition
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No, I'm leaving to get my hair dyed Really?
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I like your natural color
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Come on, man, it's a great part
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Look, check it out I'm the lead guy's best friend
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And I wait for him in this bar and save his seat
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Listen, listen I'm sorry, that seat's saved
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if that's the whole part okay maybe he's not his best friend but
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okay i'll see you in an hour oh man i could totally get
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that part i'm sorry the seat is taken oh excuse me
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hey buddy boy how'd the audition go oh not good no i i didn't get the part
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and uh I lost my job here, so...
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Wow, that is a bad audition.
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How did you lose your job here?
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Well, I had the audition, but Gautter said I had to stay here and be in charge so he could go get his hair dyed.
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So I went anyway, and then he fired me.
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He left work in the middle of the day to do a personal errand
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and left you in charge when you've been working here for two days?
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That's not right.
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Yeah, what are you going to do?
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No, Joey, you can't let him get away with that.
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But you know what?
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I'm not going to let him get away with that.
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I'm going to say something to him.
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No, I really shouldn't say it.
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No, I should say something to him.
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Guthrie, I want you to give
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Joey his job back.
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That is really not fair that you have to hire him.
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What?
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He can have his job back.
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That's right.
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He can have his job back.
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Glad we got that all straightened out.
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Wortschatz und Sprechhinweise zu dieser Lektion
Diese Wörter kommen am häufigsten vor: joey, coffee, audition, weird, apron. Dieses Video enthält 92 Sätze und 745 Wörter zum Nachsprechen. Der gesprochene Teil dauert 4:53. Der Sprecher spricht in natürlichem Tempo, etwa 153 Wörter pro Minute, ähnlich wie im Alltagsgespräch. 83 % der Wörter gehören zu den 3.000 häufigsten im Englischen; den Rest solltest du dir vor dem Üben ansehen. 21 der 92 Sätze sind Fragen – gut, um Frageintonation und kurze Antworten zu üben.
Wichtiger Wortschatz in diesem Video
15 lernenswerte Wörter aus dem Video, mit Aussprache und Bedeutung:
| Wort | Aussprache | Bedeutung |
|---|---|---|
| audition Substantiv | /ɑˈdɪʃən/ | Vorsingen, Casting |
| waiter Substantiv | /ˈweɪ̯təː/ | Kellner, Kellnerin |
| dye Substantiv | /daɪ/ | Färbemittel, Färbmittel |
| buddy | /ˈbʌdi/ | Kumpel, Kollege |
| hire Verb | /ˈhaɪɹ/ | mieten, heuern |
| luxury Substantiv | /ˈlʌk.ʃə.ɹi/ | Luxus |
| cape Substantiv | /keɪp/ | Kap |
| wisdom Substantiv | /ˈwɪzdəm/ | Weisheit |
| opera Substantiv | /ˈɒp.ə.ɹə/ | Oper |
| rude Adjektiv | /ɹuːd/ | grob, unhöflich |
| soap Substantiv | /soʊp/ | Seife |
| flexible Adjektiv | /ˈflɛk.sɪ.bəl/ | biegsam, flexibel |
| stare Verb | /stɛɚ/ | starren, anstarren |
| toss Verb | /tɔs/ | werfen |
| terrific Adjektiv | sagenhaft, irre |
Phrasal Verbs, die du hören wirst
| Wort | Bedeutung |
|---|---|
| get away with Verb | mit etwas davonkommen, mit etwas durchkommen |
| go back Verb | zurückgehen, zurückfahren |
| go up Verb | hinaufgehen, steigen |
| straighten out Verb | richten, gerade biegen |
Sätze zum Wiederholen
Kurze, vollständige Sätze aus dem Video, die du im Alltag wiederverwenden kannst:
- Do you guys need anything?
- Joey, what are you doing?
- Joey, do you work here?
- Why didn't you tell us you work here?
- Joey, seriously, can I get my coffee?
Grammatik in diesem Video
Die Strukturen, die der Sprecher am häufigsten verwendet, mit den genauen Worten aus dem Video:
| Struktur | Im Video |
|---|---|
| Present Perfect have/has + Partizip Perfekt – eine vergangene Handlung, die jetzt noch wichtig ist | I've had · haven't gotten |
| Ratschlag mit „should“ should + Verb – sagen, was eine gute Idee ist | shouldn't say · should say |
| Present Continuous am/is/are + -ing – etwas, das gerade jetzt oder zurzeit passiert | I'm not working · I'm heading · I'm going |
| Zukunft mit „going to“ be going to + Verb – ein Plan oder etwas, das sich abzeichnet | gonna be · are you going to do · I'm not going to let |
Aussprache, auf die du achten solltest
Der Sprecher verwendet 36 Kurzformen und abgeschwächte Formen, zum Beispiel I'm, don't, I'll. Sprich sie in der kurzen Form, so wie du sie hörst.
- Die Laute „sh“ und „zh“: audition /ɑˈdɪʃən/, luxury /ˈlʌk.ʃə.ɹi/
Laute, die Deutschsprachigen schwerfallen:
- /w/ — mit runden Lippen, nicht wie das deutsche „w“ (/v/): waiter /ˈweɪ̯təː/, wisdom /ˈwɪzdəm/, wink /ˈwɪŋk/
- Stimmhafter Auslaut — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ am Wortende nicht verhärten: rude /ɹuːd/, errand /ˈɛɹənd/, sneeze /sniːz/
So übst du mit diesem Video
- Höre dir das ganze Video einmal an, ohne zu sprechen, und notiere die Wörter, die du nicht kennst.
- Beginne mit 0,75-facher Geschwindigkeit, sprich Satz für Satz nach und wechsle zur normalen Geschwindigkeit, sobald es leichtfällt.
- Nimm dich auf und vergleiche mit dem Original; achte dabei auf Wörter wie audition, waiter, dye.
Was ist die Shadowing-Technik?
Shadowing ist eine wissenschaftlich fundierte Sprachlerntechnik, die ursprünglich für die professionelle Dolmetscherausbildung entwickelt und durch den Polyglotten Dr. Alexander Arguelles populär gemacht wurde. Die Methode ist einfach aber wirkungsvoll: Du hörst englisches Audio von Muttersprachlern und wiederholst es sofort laut — wie ein Schatten, der dem Sprecher mit nur 1–2 Sekunden Verzögerung folgt. Anders als passives Hören oder Grammatikübungen zwingt Shadowing dein Gehirn und deine Mundmuskulatur, gleichzeitig echte Sprachmuster zu verarbeiten und zu reproduzieren. Studien zeigen, dass es Aussprachegenauigkeit, Intonation, Rhythmus, verbundene Sprache, Hörverständnis und Sprechflüssigkeit signifikant verbessert — was es zu einer der effektivsten Methoden für die IELTS Speaking-Vorbereitung und reale englische Kommunikation macht.