Shadowing-Übung: Walking Holiday: Đề thi IELTS LISTENING (actual test) - Englisch Sprechen Lernen mit Video
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Section 2.
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You will hear a tour guide talking to some tourists who are going on a walking holiday in Spain.
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First, you have some time to look at questions 11 to 14 on page 3.
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Now listen carefully and answer questions 11 to 14.
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Well, good evening, everyone.
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My name's Gary Payne, and I'll be the leader for your walking holiday in Spain.
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and the purpose of this evening's meeting is for us all to get to know each other in advance
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and for you to ask any questions you may have about the holiday.
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So I'll begin by telling you a little bit about what to expect.
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Now, the ferry crossing from England to Santander in Spain takes about 24 hours.
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We'll be sailing on the Prince Regent, which was first launched in the 1980s.
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As well as the crew of 160, it can accommodate about 2,000 people and 600 cars.
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and it sails at an average speed of 37 km an hour.
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There'll be an on-board map on one of the decks, which charts the ship's progress during the voyage.
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Although our minibus will be on one of the vehicle decks in the boat, access to these decks is prohibited during the crossing, so when you leave our bus,
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you'll have to take everything that you're likely to need with you, like toiletries or books and magazines.
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In fact, it's probably a good idea to put these things in a separate bag beforehand.
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You shouldn't need snacks on board as meals are provided, and they're quite substantial.
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And if you don't feel well or get a headache, you can get tablets from me.
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I always carry an adequate supply.
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Now, once we're in Spain, we'll be based at a hostel in a small village called La Vega de Libana, about 120 kilometres from Santander.
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It's a very picturesque area that's retained a lot of its traditional industry and culture.
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The hostel accommodation's fairly simple.
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There are bunk beds, and each room holds four to eight people, but the bathrooms and showers are of a high standard.
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The hostel residents have the use of tennis courts nearby, if you feel like a game.
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We'll be given breakfast and an evening meal at the hostel.
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In general, the hostel is relaxed, but there are a few rules which the owners enforce strictly.
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Smoking is not allowed anywhere inside the building, and food and drink is banned in the dormitories.
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Any chairs or tables which you take outside into the gardens must be returned every evening to their original place.
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And finally, the doors are locked after midnight out of consideration for other guests who are trying to sleep.
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Before you hear the rest of the talk, you have some time to look at questions 15 to 20 on page 4.
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Now listen and answer questions 15 to 20.
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Now that's enough about travel and accommodation.
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But before I move on, I should say something briefly about equipment.
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There's a list in the guidebook you've been sent, but I'll just elaborate on one or two items.
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First, boots.
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Make sure that the ones you bring have thick soles.
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That's the most important thing.
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Don't bring trainers for walking in.
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Apart from anything else, they're dangerous because they slip.
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It's important to bring spare socks.
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Then, about waterproofs.
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I'd strongly advise you not to come with anything heavy, you know, with a thick lining.
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The ideal things are those lightweight ones, because they fold up small, and although they do keep the wind out, they don't make you too hot.
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Right?
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Next, sun cream.
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This is absolutely essential.
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And regarding the strength, make sure you get what's known as total block.
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Even factor 25 isn't good enough for those latitudes in July.
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Then, let's see.
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Bring a folder to keep your map and other papers in you know, one of those plastic ones.
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It's not very likely to rain, but if it does, you'll find it soaks everything.
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So, that's the practicalities over.
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Now let me tell you a little bit about the area in Spain where we'll be walking, the Picos de Europa.
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It's a very popular area for tourists because of its spectacular peaks.
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Although they're only 25 kilometers from the sea, the highest peaks are more than 2,600 meters high and have year-round snow caps.
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On the highest peaks, you've got alpine plants that are only free of their snow cover for a few months a year.
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Then you've got meadows that are full of wild flowers at certain times of the year.
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Then the northern slopes are covered by woodlands, giving homes to rare species such as wolves and bears.
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And because of the variety of plant life, which survives in that part of Europe due to the traditional way of life there...
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That is the end of Section 2.
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You now have half a minute to check your answers.
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Now turn to section 3 on page 5.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Wortschatz und Sprechhinweise zu dieser Lektion
Dieses Video enthält 67 Sätze und 818 Wörter zum Nachsprechen. Der gesprochene Teil dauert 8:06. Der Sprecher spricht langsam, etwa 101 Wörter pro Minute, sodass genug Zeit bleibt, jeden Laut nachzuahmen. 84 % der Wörter gehören zu den 3.000 häufigsten im Englischen; den Rest solltest du dir vor dem Üben ansehen.
Wichtiger Wortschatz in diesem Video
15 weniger häufige Wörter aus dem Video, mit Aussprache und Bedeutung:
- deck /ˈdɛk/ (Substantiv) — Terrasse. Any raised flat surface that can be walked on: a balcony; a porch; a raised patio; a flat rooftop.
- meal /ˈmiːl/ (Substantiv) — Mahlzeit, Essen. Food that is prepared and eaten, usually at a specific time, and usually in a comparatively large quantity.
- thick /θɪk/ (Adjektiv) — dick. Relatively great in extent from one surface to the opposite in its smallest solid dimension.
- sail /seɪl/ (Substantiv) — Segel. A piece of fabric attached to a boat and arranged such that it causes the wind to drive the boat along. The sail may be attached to the boat via a combination…
- chart /t͡ʃɑɹt/ (Substantiv) — Karte. A map illustrating the geography of a specific phenomenon.
- strongly /ˈstɹɔŋli/ (Adverb) — stark. In a strong or powerful manner.
- carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ (Adverb) — vorsichtig. With care; attentively, circumspectly.
- ideal /aɪˈdi(ə)l/ (Adjektiv) — ideal, bestmöglich. Pertaining to ideas, or to a given idea.
- flower /ˈfloʊɚ/ (Substantiv) — Blüte, Blume. A colorful, conspicuous structure associated with angiosperms, frequently scented and attracting various insects, and which may or may not be used for sexual…
- resident /ˈɹɛzɪdənt/ (Substantiv) — Anwohner, Anwohnerin. A person, animal or plant living at a certain location or in a certain area.
- tennis /ˈtɛnɪs/ (Substantiv) — Tennis. A sport played by two players (or four in doubles), who alternately strike the ball over a net using racquets.
- wolf /wʊlf/ (Substantiv) — Wolf, Meister Graubein. Canis lupus; the largest wild member of the canine subfamily.
- midnight /ˈmɪd(ˌ)naɪt/ (Substantiv) — Mitternacht. The middle of the night: the sixth temporal hour, equidistant between sunset and sunrise.
- relax /ɹɪˈlæks/ (Verb) — lockern, entspannen. To make something loose.
- sole /səʊl/ (Substantiv) — Fußsohle. The bottom or plantar surface of the foot.
Phrasal Verbs, die du hören wirst
- look at (Verb) — schauen. To observe or watch.
- go on /ˈɡoʊˌɒn/ (Verb) — weitergehen. To continue in extent.
Aussprache, auf die du achten solltest
Der Sprecher verwendet 24 Kurzformen und abgeschwächte Formen, zum Beispiel we'll, don't, I'll. Sprich sie in der kurzen Form, so wie du sie hörst.
- Die Laute „sh“ und „zh“: substantial /səbˈstænʃəl/, consideration /kənˌsɪd.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/
- Lange Wörter – auf die Betonung achten: consideration /kənˌsɪd.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/, elaborate /ɪˈlæb.ə.ɹeɪt/, spectacular /spɛkˈtæk.jə.lɚ/, accommodate /əˈkɑməˌdeɪt/
So übst du mit diesem Video
- Höre dir das ganze Video einmal an, ohne zu sprechen, und notiere die Wörter, die du nicht kennst.
- Sprich Satz für Satz in normaler Geschwindigkeit nach und wiederhole jeden, bis dein Rhythmus zum Sprecher passt.
- Nimm dich auf und vergleiche mit dem Original; achte dabei auf Wörter wie deck, meal, thick.
Was ist die Shadowing-Technik?
Shadowing ist eine wissenschaftlich fundierte Sprachlerntechnik, die ursprünglich für die professionelle Dolmetscherausbildung entwickelt und durch den Polyglotten Dr. Alexander Arguelles populär gemacht wurde. Die Methode ist einfach aber wirkungsvoll: Du hörst englisches Audio von Muttersprachlern und wiederholst es sofort laut — wie ein Schatten, der dem Sprecher mit nur 1–2 Sekunden Verzögerung folgt. Anders als passives Hören oder Grammatikübungen zwingt Shadowing dein Gehirn und deine Mundmuskulatur, gleichzeitig echte Sprachmuster zu verarbeiten und zu reproduzieren. Studien zeigen, dass es Aussprachegenauigkeit, Intonation, Rhythmus, verbundene Sprache, Hörverständnis und Sprechflüssigkeit signifikant verbessert — was es zu einer der effektivsten Methoden für die IELTS Speaking-Vorbereitung und reale englische Kommunikation macht.