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Welcome to BBC London with me, Asad Ahmad.
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Coming up on the programme, nearly half of all mobile phones stolen in London last year passed through their smuggling operation.
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Three men are today jailed for trafficking the stolen phones.
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They were actually responsible for what we think is 40 ,000 mobile phones being stolen here in London
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and exported out of the UK into countries such as China and North Africa.
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The case forms part of the Met's largest ever operation targeting mobile phone theft.
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Also on the programme, the Prime Minister tells this programme the criminal justice system needs
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to change after the case of this man who was arrested
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for taking thousands of pictures of children opposite his home and was bailed and allowed to return there. Could six become seven?
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Your chance to have your say on a possible new overground line in West London.
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And join me for a tour of the Cloud House in Camden,
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where I'll be finding out what it's like to live in what's been described as London's most colourful and bold new home.
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Good evening.
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Three members of one of the country's largest mobile phone smuggling
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gangs have been sentenced to a combined total of 25 years in prison.
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The men, all from London, ran a multi -million pound trafficking operation sending thousands of stolen phones to China.
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Nearly half the phones stolen in London last year are thought to have passed through the operation involving Amir Khadikhel,
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Ismat Meachel and Mansour Mohamed.
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Here's our Home Affairs correspondent, Sonia Jessop.
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It all started with one stolen phone.
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The victim had tracked it down to a warehouse near Heathrow.
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The phone was ringing in the package and the victim had run the phone.
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We then found, obviously, the thousand mobile phones and that was the starting point of what exploded into a huge investigation.
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These are all high -end pro models.
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Police discovered all the phones were stolen and being shipped to Hong Kong.
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Specialist detectives intercepted further shipments.
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and forensic tests led them to arrest two men inside their car officers found dozens of phones
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and about 2 000 other devices at properties linked to them
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police believe the group was responsible for around 40 of all phones being stolen in london at
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that time it transpired they were actually responsible for what we
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think is 40 000 mobile phones being stolen here in london
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and exported out of the UK into countries such as China and North Africa.
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So this was a significant operation, the likes of which we hadn't seen before.
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Today, Amir Mohamed Kadikel, an Afghan asylum seeker who was jailed for nine and a half years,
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and Ismat Mayakel for nine years after pleading guilty to conspiracy to handle stolen goods
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and being part of an organised crime group.
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A third man, Mansour Mohamed, was jailed for six and a half years for his lesser role in packaging up the phones
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and passing them up the chain.
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The judge said this was offending on an enormous scale.
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The financial cost running into many millions of pounds, but also the personal cost incalculable.
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He said victims may be left in great fear after having their mobile phones stolen in the street.
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The Met's been using electric bikes and drones to target suspected phone snatchers.
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It says it's helping police make pursuits and more arrests.
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Get on the floor!
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Do not move!
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And they have made progress.
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The number of recorded mobile phone thefts and robberies has fallen by 20 % from last year, though that's still more than 62 ,000 offences.
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In Westminster, week on week, we've seen a 50 % reduction to where we were last year, but it's still too much.
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And this is where we need assistance from industry because this cannot be resolved by arrests and prosecutions.
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And we need assistance with industry to design this problem out.
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Police say gangs are recruiting children as phone snatchers over social media, paying hundreds of pounds for each device stolen.
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The Met says this has been one of its biggest ever operations targeting phone theft and uncovers the organised crime behind it,
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from street thieves to handlers to exporters.
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Sonia Jessop, BBC London.
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This is BBC London.
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We're here until seven and this is what's still to come on the programme.
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I'm in Hounslow where there are plans to run a new overground line all the way from here to Hendon.
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TfL now wants to know what Londoners think.
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The Prime Minister has said the decision to bail a sex
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offender who was repeatedly allowed to return home overlooking the playground he targeted must be reviewed.
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Zafir Dogan was jailed yesterday after he was convicted of taking thousands of pictures of women and girls.
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Our correspondent Susanna Mendonso has been looking into this case.
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Susanna.
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Yes, this again raises concerns about courts releasing potentially dangerous offenders on bail and the impact that that's having on victims.
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As you say, Zafar Dogan, 32 -year -old from Enfield, he used AI to make indecent images of children who he had photographed near his home.
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Now, he'd been released on bail after having been arrested and charged.
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That was despite protests from the Metropolitan Police and prosecutors who didn't want him to be released on bail.
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One of the families who were his victims ended up moving out because they were afraid to stay there.
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Now, yesterday, the Met Police Commissioner Sir Mark Rowley actually went to court to voice his frustration.
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He said that dangerous and prolific offenders are routinely being granted bail.
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Now, our political editor, Karl Mercer, has been speaking to the Prime Minister Andy Burnham today, ahead of Labour's conference, which starts tomorrow, and he asked him about this issue.
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He certainly has a point, and he needs to be heard.
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It's obviously a matter for the courts when these decisions are made, but obviously they need to hear the voice of the Commissioner of the Metropolitan Police.
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I think this case, particular case, is disturbing and I would ask those working across the criminal justice system to look at it
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and to make any necessary changes as a result.
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Does it give you pause for thought about the prisoner release which is coming up in the next couple of weeks?
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Because the Commissioner has been very clear that his officers face extreme demands
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and are overstretched and he expects that to get worse when more people are released.
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They will have to follow more people around London.
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Well, I've shown that willingness to pause and give thought to this whole issue.
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I did that from day one when I came in as Prime Minister, and the early release scheme is significantly different today than what it was when I came into office,
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and it was partly the voice of the Commissioner that I heard across the summer.
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He pressed me to go further, and I did go further.
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And he's still very concerned about what it means for his officers, though?
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Well, so am I.
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You know, this is not an ideal situation.
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The failure to build prison places over a number of years has led to this unacceptable situation.
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Yeah, and Susanna, this is part of a wider problem, isn't it?
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Yeah, we know that early prisoner release has really been upsetting victims.
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Also, the shortage of prison places is having an impact in terms of the pressure on the criminal justice system.
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There's the court delays.
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Now, in London, if we look at court backlogs, that rose, according to new data, by 14 % last year there are more than 22 ,000 open cases.
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Now, the Met Commissioner is becoming increasingly frustrated about all of this.
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Earlier this month, he spoke to the London Policing Board.
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He raised another case, that of Simon Levy, who people may remember was a sex offender who murdered two women and was repeatedly released on bail.
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Now, the Met Commissioner said that while the police have made mistakes there, he also pointed to the bail decisions that have been made.
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Now, we've been speaking today to London's Victims Commissioner, Andrea Simon, about this case today and also other cases
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and she says it's one crisis after another and there needs to be change.
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This case has parallels with the serial sex offender
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and murderer Simon Levy because in that case you saw justice agencies
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and the courts all failing to respond properly to the risk
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that he posed and he was also bailed and allowed to continue his offending.
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That's why I think the government needs to commit to a multi -agency review to understand the failings
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that are sitting across the criminal justice system, from police to prosecutors and to courts.
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And I think what we're going to see, certainly in terms of the government, is more pressure for them to actually give the criminal justice system the resources
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that it needs to resolve this issue and others within the criminal justice system.
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We'll see what happens, Susanna Mendonso.
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Thank you very much for that.
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The police watchdog has asked the Metropolitan Police to investigate its contact with Nicholas Brandram, who was found dead at his London home earlier this month.
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He'd been arrested under suspicion of being the jogger who pushed
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a woman into the path of a bus during a run on Putney Bridge.
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When Mr Brandram's family insist he was not the so -called Putney pusher, Victoria Hollins has this report.
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This is the footage that has led to a police investigation lasting on and off for more than nine years.
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A jogger pushing a woman into the path of a bus on Putney Bridge in May 2017.
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The bus driver managed to swerve just in time and the woman was not seriously injured.
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In June this year, Nicholas Brandram from Chiswick was arrested on suspicion of attempted grievous bodily harm, but on the 15th of September, he was found dead at his home.
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Speaking to the BBC last week, his sisters insisted he was innocent.
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Physically, we, you know, it's out there on the internet what the so -called Putney Pusher looked like.
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We provided evidence very quickly to show that this did not look like our brother.
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When someone dies after contact with the police there is a mandatory referral to the police watchdog, that's the IOPC.
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Now today the IOPC has decided
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that there are grounds for an investigation by the Met
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and it says that the Met's Directorate of Professional Standards should conduct that investigation.
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It has said that the force will need to consider the necessity and proportionality of arrest, what engagement was there with the media it asks,
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and considerations should be made in relation to Mr Brandram's welfare and the relevant policy.
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In response to the family's criticism of the Met Police last week, the force said it recognised the strain
127
that being subject to a police investigation could cause and it added that investigations of this nature,
128
particularly those involving complex evidential and forensic work, can take a number of months to complete while officers gather and assess all available evidence.
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An inquest into Nicholas Branderum's death was opened on Tuesday but has been paused following the IOPC involvement.
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The Met says its investigation into the Putney Bridge incident remains ongoing.
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Victoria Hollins, BBC London.
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Well, time now to take a quick look at what else is making our local news headlines today.
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A 45 -year -old man, Issa Suleiman, has pleaded not guilty to charges of attempted murder over a knife attack during
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which two Jewish men were stabbed in Golders Green.
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He also pleaded not guilty to attempting to murder a Muslim man earlier on the same day in April.
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Beithullah Gunduz, an East London gang member who was the intended target of a shooting in
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which a nine -year -old girl was hit in the head by a stray bullet in Dalston, has been jailed for life.
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Gunduz was found guilty of plotting a separate gun attack a year later.
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He will serve a minimum of 20 years in prison.
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Transport for London is setting up its own bus company to run some of London's routes directly.
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The first service will run between Wilson and Victoria and won't start until next year.
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Currently, all London bus routes are contracted to privately owned operators.
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A petition has started to save a nursery school from closure
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as a result of a Premier League football club wanting to use the land it sits on for training.
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Crystal Palace Football Club is believed to have bought land near New Beckenham Station, which is also home to Bright Horizons Nursery.
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It means parents have been given just weeks to find alternative childcare.
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Tlou Adelie has the story.
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And some don't open at half seven, they open at eight.
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And you can't physically get there.
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It can be extremely hard to secure a suitable nursery place in London.
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And for these parents, things have just become even harder with the news their Bright
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Horizons nursery in Newbeckenham is set to close in December with the land it's on to be sold.
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To suddenly be told
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that the nursery is closing in two months is just really
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horrifying in terms of trying to find a replacement nursery place that is feasible for getting her there each day.
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When I got that letter I was terrified.
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I was like, how is this going to work?
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Scenarios running through my mind of having to ask my work for like reduced days
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or you know and then the implications
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that would have on our finances there is almost zero availability for nurseries
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that will take a full day there are places
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that do until 3pm we will struggle to cover the gap between end of school
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and end of our working day and it may mean
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that i will have to drop work or take a long leave of absence in order to look after my daughter.
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HSBC owns the land which is also home to the new Beckenham Cricket Club and various other sports clubs.
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It's been bought by Crystal Palace Football Club whose academy complex already borders it.
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Parents were contacted by Bright Horizons by letter about the sale earlier this month.
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The nursery group says it recognises that the news may be upsetting
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and it's committed to working with families through the transition
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and help them find suitable alternative child care including at Bright Horizons nurseries nearby
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which may have availability we are hoping to raise awareness
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but for parents
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that doesn't go far enough hundreds have signed a petition they want HSBC Crystal Palace Football Club
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and Bright Horizons to work together to keep the nursery open and longer.
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We would like essentially the parties to the sale to agree an extension up until at least the summer.
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It would give the parents an opportunity to find suitable alternative childcare provision
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and there's a dearth of that within the community and it would just give them that little bit more time.
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So that's what you want, time?
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Time, that's it, it's just for our kids.
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HSBC has told parents it appreciates how disappointing the news is
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and says it's working with those based at the site to help provide support.
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For now, though, parents have no choice but to look for alternative childcare
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while appealing for their much -loved nursery to stay open at least a little longer.
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Tolua Deo Yei, BBC London.
185
We've got an update on that report
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because the nursery was in touch just a short time ago
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to say they've had constructive conversations with Crystal Palace regarding the possibility of the nursery remaining open until at least summer 2027.
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A further update is expected in a few days' time.
189
Now, it's nearly 20 years since the London Overground officially launched, becoming, as Mayor of London at the time,
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Boris Johnson described, as the M25 of rail.
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The six lines which make it have been a huge success and there could be another to come.
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Londoners are being asked for their views.
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Leila Hayes is in Hounslow, which would form part of a new line.
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Leila.
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Yes, I'm at Hounslow train station, which is one of the stations that would be on the new overground service known as the West London Orbital.
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Now, it would run four trains an hour from here through West London up into North London all the way to Hendon.
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And it would mean many people would no longer have to travel into central london
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and then back out again it would be built mostly on existing railway lines
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but with four new stations added
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and tfl say it could create around 25 000 new homes
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and around 11 and a half thousand jobs the only problem is
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that it doesn't have funding yet
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so earlier i asked tfl how much it would all cost
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so we've estimated costs around eight to nine hundred million that's
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if you were to build it pretty much now with inflation
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we're looking at somewhere around 1 .2 to 1 .3 billion we have to consult with the public
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and that's what we're doing now we will do several consultations
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along the way we would submit a powers application towards the end of sort of 2028
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and then we could start construction in 2031 subject to funding it's a four -year construction build
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so we could with a fair win be open in 2035.
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now tfl say they would pay a third and they hope
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that the rest of the funding would come from central government from local authorities
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and even private developers they have now opened a consultation uh to hear what londoners think about the plan
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and earlier we asked people in hendon what they think to
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get from hendon where we are right now to hounslow
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or more areas in west London it doesn't make sense to take a train to Central
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and then go back down to West.
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Having to go in and then coming back out significantly increases the journey time and complexities,
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multiple changes, it just makes it something you tend to avoid.
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It would be lovely to see this station improve, more or less wherever it goes to, but not quite wherever it goes to.
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well the plan has already been backed by the west london alliance
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which represents seven local councils they say it would have a huge economic potential
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and would connect people all across west london
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if you want to give your views on this scheme you have until the 18th of november
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and all the details are on the tfl website leila in house though thanks very much for that.
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I'm sure lots of people will get in touch.
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Many thanks.
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Now it's Friday the 25th of September.
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This is what's still to come on BBC London.
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A look inside London's newest music venue, which has a worldwide reputation before it even opens.
231
Two houses have been built in the London borough of Camden to bring joy to their neighbourhood.
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They're in Gospel Oak and they're hidden behind lots of pink arches.
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The idea was to show how you can decorate a house on the outside as well as the inside.
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Thomas McGill went to 20A Vickers Road to take a look.
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Newona's Cloud House, its pink facade
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and duck egg blue -coloured windows are all just a hint of why this pair of semi -detached homes are truly unique.
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Hello.
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Come in, come in.
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Lovely to meet you!
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Thank you very much!
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Come into our house.
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Step inside and the bold design choices continue.
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For Emily, who moved in a month ago, all this is simply an extension of her family's personality.
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We've never lived in a house that we've built ourselves before, but actually all the stuff in the house is stuff that we've had for years,
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and we just really like very colourful things.
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Every floor has its own different identity, and, yeah, I mean, we love it.
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It's an incredible space to wake up in every day.
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Designed by architect husband Peter, the form of the building takes inspiration from the church opposite,
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but its curb appeal comes from a place a little further from home.
250
We bought it about ten years ago, and it was around the time me and Emily were getting married, and we had our honeymoon in Miami,
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and we both loved the art deco in Miami and so the pink comes from the pink flamingos of Miami, the turquoise sea.
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From sink taps to door handles and even the kitchen cupboards, every corner of this house is drenched in bright and bold colours.
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And then the stairway to heaven.
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And yet it's the private rooftop hideaway overlooking London where Peter enjoys relaxing the most.
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This is my favourite bit of the house.
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Oh, wow.
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It's nice, isn't it?
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This is the mummy shot, isn't it?
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Yeah, yes.
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Absolutely lovely.
261
And you can see the real influences then of the Art Deco, the Miami colours, can't you?
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Absolutely.
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We're literally up here every day.
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We might have a dinner up here or lunch.
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You put a bit of cold water in the bath and you have a little dip for five, ten minutes.
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So, an oasis of joy and tranquillity for Peter and Emily,
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that also has its place firmly on the architectural landscape of London.
268
Thomas McGill, BBC London.
269
Now if BBC London did jazz clubs, this is what it would be like.
270
And if you like jazz, then London has long had one of the most famous jazz clubs in the world which you'll know about in Soho, but now it's getting another one.
271
The famous New York jazz club, Blue Note, is opening in a basement in Covent Garden.
272
And they're opening here because they say London's music scene is flourishing.
273
Alice Bandekravi went to take a look.
274
Ella Fitzgerald and Dizzy Gillespie performing at Ronnie Scott's.
275
London has always been a mecca for the jazz greats
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and now there's a new kid on the block here in
277
St Martin's Lane preparing to host some of the big contemporary names
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Robert Glasper is the five -time Grammy award -winning pianist and composer headlining the grand opening of Blue Note.
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A lot of times
280
when you walk into a jazz club you feel like okay we're paying homage to the history
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but where is the where's the now you know what i
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mean now a lot of a lot of the the genre of jazz
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and the venues of jazz don't pay attention necessarily to the
284
now you feel like you're in a museum a lot of
285
times here you feel like oh we're paying homage to the to to to the legends
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and to those who are not with us anymore
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but also we're paying homage to those people by showing the now
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because the now is
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because of them it's got a capacity of 280 80 people with a main stage
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and a soon -to -open B -side room for emerging artists
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much has been made of the struggle of the hospitality sector in the last few years
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so is this major club opening a sign
293
that london is turning the tide the music scene here is very vibrant it's um you know jazz in general
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and jazz adjacent music is flourishing bands like ezra collective
295
and yousef days and And all these great bands and music is coming out of London.
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And we see it by booking all these different artists in our other venues around the world.
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And so it was important for us to have a home base here
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and help support the scene and help spread the music.
299
The Music Venue Trust says the arrival of Blue Note London shows the strength of that scene.
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But our world -leading artists don't emerge out of nowhere.
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They want more investment in the grassroots venues to nurture that talent.
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and some of it may well be born right here what can audiences expect then in the next
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few months expect to be uh expect not expect to expect what you are not expecting that's a great
304
Bandu Kharavi, BBC London, in Covent Garden.
305
Robert Gasper improvising there like all good jazz musicians do.
306
OK, let's take a look at the weather forecast.
307
Jennifer, really nice day today, very warm, and yet we're in October next week.
308
Yes, it's been a really pleasant day today and there's going to be plenty of dry, fine and quite warm weather as we head over the weekend.
309
A very good evening to you.
310
Let me show you some of the pictures that we've had in today because it has been a lovely day.
311
Plenty of sunshine across the board.
312
The leaves are just starting to turn a little bit here in Surbiton, getting those oranges, those golden colours coming through.
313
Plenty of blue sky.
314
A similar picture here in Keston.
315
Thank you to our weather watchers for capturing these pictures.
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We really love to receive them.
317
Now, over the weekend, sunny spells.
318
It is often going to be dry, not entirely.
319
Through the night tonight, we have this cold front moving through.
320
It's going to bring quite a bit of cloud and some outbreaks of rain.
321
Not very much rain at all, but there will be a little bit of it.
322
You can see as we head through the next few hours, the cloud's starting to build.
323
Here's that rain, really not a lot of it.
324
And a lot of that cloud will start to clear its way southwards and eastwards overnight.
325
These are the overnight temperatures, 10 to around 13 degrees Celsius.
326
So if you're up and about first thing tomorrow morning, it might feel a little bit fresh.
327
But otherwise, a pleasant start to the day.
328
Plenty of sunshine once again.
329
And we'll be hanging on to that sunshine throughout the day on Saturday.
330
So if you have any outdoor plans, it should be a lovely day slightly cooler than today 19 to 21 degrees
331
and just a light breeze
332
which would be fairly variable as we head through Saturday night cloud starts to build a little bit once again
333
that will thicken again it should be mostly dry throughout the
334
course of the night Saturday into Sunday a little bit mild
335
at 10 to 13 degrees Celsius now Sunday is a little
336
bit more changeable we'll start the morning off with some bright spells
337
but we will start to see the cloud thickening with some outbreaks of rain into the afternoon.
338
Some uncertainty over the timing of that.
339
Many of us will stay dry throughout the day on Sunday and slightly milder actually, 23 degrees Celsius the temperature on Sunday.
340
And as we head into the start of next week, we are likely to see some outbreaks of rain for a time on Monday.
341
And then by Tuesday, those temperatures going back up again, 25 degrees.
342
Wow, very warm indeed.
343
Thanks very much for that, Jennifer.
344
Well, that's it for For now, Victoria will be here with our late news at 10 .30.
345
I'll be back with our weekend news tomorrow, which is at 5 .20 on BBC One and the iPlayer.
346
For now, do have a very good evening.
347
Bye -bye.
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Cette vidéo contient 347 phrases et 4534 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 27:36. Le locuteur parle à un rythme naturel d’environ 164 mots par minute, proche d’une conversation courante. 83 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais ; le reste mérite d’être vu avant de commencer.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
15 mots moins courants de la vidéo, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
- steal /stiːl/ (verbe) — voler. To take illegally, or without the owner's permission, something owned by someone else without intending to return it.
- jazz /d͡ʒæz/ (nom) — jazz. A musical art form rooted in West African cultural and musical expression and in the African American blues tradition, with diverse influences over time…
- nursery /ˈnɝsəɹi/ (nom) — crèche. Especially in European countries: a room or area in a household set apart for the care of children.
- bail /beɪl/ (nom) — caution. Security, usually a sum of money, exchanged for the release of an arrested person as a guarantee of that person's appearance for trial.
- cloud /ˈklaʊ̯d/ (nom) — nuage. A visible mass of water droplets suspended in the air.
- venue /ˈvɛnjuː/ (nom) — lieu, salle. A theater, auditorium, arena, or other area designated for sporting or entertainment events.
- offender /əˈfen.dɚ/ (nom) — contrevenant. One who gives or causes offense, or does something wrong.
- suitable [ˈsjuː.tə.bɫ̩] (adjectif) — approprié, convenable. Having sufficient or the required properties for a certain purpose or task; appropriate to a certain occasion.
- bold /ˈbəʊld/ (adjectif) — hardi, effronté. Courageous, daring.
- sunshine /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/ (nom) — soleil, lumière du soleil. The direct rays, light or warmth of the sun.
- homage /(h)oʊˈmɑʒ/ (nom) — hommage. A demonstration of respect, as towards a person after his or her retirement or death.
- extension /ɪkˈstɛnʃən/ (nom) — extension. The act of extending; a stretching out; enlargement in length, breadth, or time; an increase.
- package /ˈpæk.ɪd͡ʒ/ (nom) — paquet, paquetage. Something which is packed, a parcel, a box, an envelope.
- spell /spɛl/ (nom) — charme, maléfice. Words or a formula supposed to have magical powers.
- petition /pəˈtɪʃ.ən/ (nom) — pétition. A formal written request made by an individual or a group of people to a sovereign or political authority, often containing many signatures, soliciting some…
Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez
- look at (verbe) — regarder. To observe or watch.
- come on /ˌkʌm ˈɒn/ — allez. Come along with me; join me in going.
- pass through (verbe) — traverser. To go through, to travel through, to transit or lie across a place or from one place to another.
- ask for (verbe) — demander. To request; to order.
- end up (verbe) — se terminer, se finir. To bring to a conclusion.
- find out (verbe) — découvrir, savoir. To discover, as by asking or investigating.
- get in (verbe) — monter. To get into or inside something, literally or figuratively.
- get on (verbe) — monter, enfourcher. To board or mount (something), especially a vehicle.
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 49 contractions et formes réduites, comme we're, we've, doesn't. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
- Les sons « th »: theft /θɛft/, bath /bɑːθ/, gather /ˈɡæðɚ/
- Les sons « sh » et « zh »: sunshine /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/, homage /(h)oʊˈmɑʒ/, extension /ɪkˈstɛnʃən/, petition /pəˈtɪʃ.ən/, suspicion /səˈspɪʃ.ən/
- Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: repeatedly /ɹɪˈpiːtɪdli/, availability /əˌveɪ.ləˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/, prosecutor /ˈpɹɑ.səˌkjuːˌtəɹ/, correspondent /ˌkɔɹ.ɪˈspɑn.dənt/, necessarily /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Commencez à la vitesse 0,75×, répétez phrase par phrase, puis revenez à la vitesse normale quand cela devient facile.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme steal, jazz, nursery.
La grammaire de cette vidéo
Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :
| Structure | Dans la vidéo |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continu have/has been + -ing — une action commencée avant et toujours en cours | Met's been using · has been looking · has been speaking |
| Present perfect have/has + participe passé — une action passée qui compte encore maintenant | what's been described · have been sentenced · have made |
| Voix passive be + participe passé — l’accent est mis sur ce qui arrive, pas sur qui le fait | being stolen · was arrested · was bailed |
| Propositions relatives who / which + proposition — une précision sur une personne ou une chose | man who was · children who he · release which is |
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.