Pratique du Shadowing: Body Language Do's & Don'ts | Good Manners - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
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30 phrases
Si les phrases sont trop courtes ou trop longues, cliquez sur Edit pour les ajuster.
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Hi, I'm Fede Moichant of Social Skills here to teach you about body language basics.
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So many people say that your body speaks much more loudly than your words speak, and it's probably, it has quite a bit of truth.
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It's really important that as you speak you exhibit great body language.
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The most important aspects of your body language are number one, your shoulders, and where your shoulders are positioned as you speak to other people.
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So, your shoulders could be like this or they could be like this.
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And that slight change makes an enormous difference in what your body is saying about you.
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This little change could make me seem like I'm insecure or don't have much confidence,
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but moving my shoulders up changes the entire dynamic of how I'm coming across.
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Also, a really important part of your body language is your hands and what you're doing with your hands.
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Now, some people have a really hard time with what to do with their hands as they're speaking.
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If you have a hard time with it, what I suggest is if you're sitting, just putting your hands in your lap,
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or if you're standing, just making sure that they're at your sides or folded in front of you.
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A lot of people have a hard time with playing with things, with playing with bracelets, with playing with hair, fumbling with their pockets.
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So be aware as you speak next time of what your hands are doing.
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Where are your hands?
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Are they stationary?
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Or you can ask someone else to make this assessment for you.
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Have a conversation with them and ask them to keep an eye on where your hands are during the conversation.
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Another important element of your body language is the fact that you need to be standing still.
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So if you're moving during a conversation, that's going to give off the impression that you're nervous or that you're uncomfortable during the conversation.
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So be sure that you're standing stationary and that you're not moving around as you're talking.
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And your feet as you're talking.
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You don't want to be moving your feet around or lifting up your knee or moving your feet around.
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You want to make sure that those are stationary as well.
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The whole idea is that you don't want to distract someone while they're speaking or while you're speaking.
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Not only is it distracting, but it can make you come across as insecure, less than confident, or even uncomfortable during a conversation.
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You definitely don't want to give off that impression.
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So, your body language speaks a great deal.
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You want to make sure that you have great body language as you're communicating and speaking with other people.
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It's probably one of the most important elements to making a good first impression.
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Cette vidéo contient 30 phrases et 473 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 2:37. Le locuteur parle vite, environ 181 mots par minute : attendez-vous à des liaisons et à des sons réduits. 89 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais, le vocabulaire est donc facile à suivre.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
15 mots moins courants de la vidéo, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
- impression /ɪmˈpɹɛʃn̩/ (nom) — impression. The indentation or depression made by the pressure of one object on or into another.
- stationary /ˈsteɪʃəˌnɛɹi/ (adjectif) — stationnaire. Not moving.
- element /ˈɛləmənt/ (nom) — élément. One of the simplest or essential parts or principles of which anything consists, or upon which the constitution or fundamental powers of anything are based.
- uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/ (adjectif) — inconfortable. Not comfortable; causing discomfort.
- insecure /ɪnsəˈkjʊɹ/ (adjectif) — insécurisé. Not secure.
- distract /dɪˈstɹækt/ (verbe) — distraire. To divert the attention of.
- pocket /ˈpɑ.kɪt/ (nom) — poche. A bag stitched to an item of clothing, used for carrying small items.
- assessment /əˈsɛsmənt/ (nom) — évaluation. The act of assessing or an amount (of tax, levy or duty etc) assessed.
- aspect /ˈæspɛkt/ (nom) — aspect. Any specific feature, part, or element of something.
- knee /ni/ (nom) — genou. In humans, the joint or the region of the joint in the middle part of the leg between the thigh and the shank.
- dynamic /daɪˈnæm.ɪk/ (adjectif) — dynamique. Changing; active; in motion.
- enormous /ɪˈnɔː.məs/ (adjectif) — énorme. Extremely large; greatly exceeding the common size, extent, etc.
- slight /slaɪt/ (adjectif) — insignifiant, léger. Minor; small in amount
- communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/ (verbe) — communiquer. To impart or transmit (information or knowledge) to someone; to make known, to tell.
- exhibit /ɪɡˈzɪbɪt/ (verbe) — exposer. To display or show (something) for others to see, especially at an exhibition or contest.
Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez
- come across (verbe) — avoir l'air de. To change sides; to cross over to work for the opposition.
- give off /ɡɪv ɒf/ (verbe) — émettre. To emit; to produce and send forth; to come across in some manner.
- hand in (verbe) — remettre, rendre. To give something to a responsible person.
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 22 contractions et formes réduites, comme you're, don't, I'm. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
- Les sons « sh » et « zh »: impression /ɪmˈpɹɛʃn̩/, stationary /ˈsteɪʃəˌnɛɹi/
- Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: stationary /ˈsteɪʃəˌnɛɹi/, uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/, communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Commencez à la vitesse 0,75×, répétez phrase par phrase, puis revenez à la vitesse normale quand cela devient facile.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme impression, stationary, element.
La grammaire de cette vidéo
Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :
| Structure | Dans la vidéo |
|---|---|
| Superlatifs the -est / the most … — le plus haut ou le plus bas d’un groupe | The most important |
| Présent continu am/is/are + -ing — ce qui se passe en ce moment | is saying · I'm coming · you're doing |
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.