Pratique du Shadowing: D86_ ALBRECHT FUND SHADOWING _Job Satisfaction - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo

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28 phrases
Si les phrases sont trop courtes ou trop longues, cliquez sur Edit pour les ajuster.
1
As most people spend a major part of their adult life at work,
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job satisfaction is an important element of individual well-being.
3
What factors contribute to job satisfaction?
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How realistic is the expectation of job satisfaction for all workers?
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Cambridge IELTS 7, Test 3.
6
Nowadays, many adults have full-time jobs,
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and the proportion of their lives spent doing such jobs is very high.
8
So feelings about one's job must reflect how an individual feels about his or her life as a whole,
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and because of this, job satisfaction is indeed very important for the well-being of that person.
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Employees get job satisfaction in a number of ways.
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Firstly, a person needs to feel that they are doing valuable work,
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so positive feedback from superiors is very important in this respect.
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A sense of fulfillment is also encouraged
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if a worker feels the job is is worth doing because it contributes to the society or the economy as a whole.
15
Secondly, when someone feels they are improving or developing their skills through training opportunities,
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for example, then there is a sense of progression and purpose that rewards a work.
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The sense of belonging to a team
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or a working community also contributes to job satisfaction because colleagues help each other to enjoy their working lives.
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Satisfaction is also increased by a sense of responsibility for and loyalty to a team.
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Of course, not everyone enjoys their work.
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Hard economic realities mean that many people have little choice in the kind of job they can get.
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In some cases, an employee is working in a job that suits neither skills nor their personality.
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Some jobs are repetitive and boring,
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and labor relations may be poor and lead to resentment and insecurity rather than to job satisfaction.
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However, even though it is unlikely that all workers do feel happy in their work,
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I think IT is not unrealistic to promote more job satisfaction in any job.
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If the factors identified above are implemented,
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then any job can be improved and more workers can feel greater degrees of job satisfaction.

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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon

Cette leçon d’expression orale de niveau B2 s’appuie sur la vidéo « D86_ ALBRECHT FUND SHADOWING _Job Satisfaction ». Les mots qui reviennent le plus souvent : satisfaction, worker, sense, contribute. Cette vidéo contient 28 phrases et 347 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 2:04. Le locuteur parle à un rythme naturel d’environ 168 mots par minute, proche d’une conversation courante. 83 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais ; le reste mérite d’être vu avant de commencer.

Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo

Les 15 mots les plus avancés de la vidéo, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :

MotPrononciationSens
satisfaction nom/sætɪsˈfækʃən/satisfaction
fulfilment nom/fʊlˈfɪl.mənt/accomplissement
unrealistic adjectifirréaliste
repetitive adjectif/ɹɪˈpɛtɪtɪv/répétitif
resentment nom/ɹɪˈzɛnt.mənt/ressentiment, agacement
firstly adverbe/ˈfɜɹstli/d'abord, premièrement
secondly adverbe/ˈsɛk.(ə)ndli/deuxièmement
progression nom/pɹəˈɡɹɛʃən/progression
bore verbe/boɹ/ennuyer, barber
colleague nom/ˈkɒliːɡ/collègue, confrère
expectation nom/ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/attente
proportion nom/pɹəˈpɔɹʃən/proportion
nowadays adverbe/ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/actuellement, de nos jours
realistic adjectif/ˌɹɪəˈlɪs.tɪk/réaliste
loyalty nom/ˈlɔɪəlti/loyauté

Prononciation à surveiller

  • Les sons « sh » et « zh »: satisfaction /sætɪsˈfækʃən/, progression /pɹəˈɡɹɛʃən/, expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/, proportion /pɹəˈpɔɹʃən/
  • Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: satisfaction /sætɪsˈfækʃən/, repetitive /ɹɪˈpɛtɪtɪv/, expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/

Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :

  • /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: repetitive /ɹɪˈpɛtɪtɪv/, resentment /ɹɪˈzɛnt.mənt/, firstly /ˈfɜɹstli/, progression /pɹəˈɡɹɛʃən/, bore /boɹ/

Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo

  1. Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
  2. Commencez à la vitesse 0,75×, répétez phrase par phrase, puis revenez à la vitesse normale quand cela devient facile.
  3. Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme satisfaction, fulfilment, unrealistic.

Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?

Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.

Technique du shadowing : lire le guide complet étape par étape →