Pratique du Shadowing: What Have You Been Doing? - Present Perfect Continuous - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
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95 phrases
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1
What have you been doing?
2
You've been letting yourself get too tense during the driving practice.
3
You should try to relax.
4
I've been trying to stay relaxed, Mr. Edwards, but I really need to get my license as soon as possible.
5
There's no rush.
6
Everyone learns at their own pace.
7
It's important to be fully prepared when you take your test.
8
You look so tired.
9
It's because I haven't been sleeping well.
10
I've been worrying so much about it lately.
11
I've been practicing for weeks now, but I haven't been improving much.
12
Don't be so hard on yourself.
13
Of course you've been improving.
14
You haven't been stalling anymore.
15
And you've been mastering the gears lately.
16
Your hill starts are brilliant.
17
And you remember now to signal every time you change the lane.
18
But I always make mistakes at roundabouts.
19
And I find the reverse parking so difficult.
20
You will get there with practice.
21
Don't panic.
22
Hey, long time no see.
23
Hi, Robert.
24
What have you been doing?
25
I've been taking driving lessons lately.
26
I've been practicing parking maneuvers for two weeks, but I still can't do them well.
27
So I'm kind of stressed because of that.
28
You'll get there.
29
Don't worry about it.
30
Just take your time.
31
Maybe you just need a little more practice.
32
How long have you been having driving lessons? For two months.
33
Have you taken your theory test yet?
34
Yes, I have and I've passed it.
35
I'm really happy for you.
36
Thanks.
37
What about you?
38
Have you got your driving licence?
39
Yeah, I have.
40
But I haven't been driving for a while now.
41
I prefer riding my motorcycle.
42
So, what have you been doing lately?
43
Well, I've been very busy.
44
I've been preparing hard for the basketball championship.
45
We have a very important game coming up.
46
We've been waiting for it a long time.
47
And we've been training for it a lot.
48
I haven't been going out during the weekends because of this.
49
It has been affecting my social life a lot.
50
You've been having a very busy season, huh?
51
How long have you been playing basketball?
52
Since I was nine.
53
Wow, that's a long time.
54
Well, it was nice seeing you again.
55
I have to go now.
56
Good luck with your driving license.
57
Thanks.
58
Best of luck to you too in the basketball game.
59
Hi Paul.
60
Hi Andrew.
61
What's up?
62
Is there anything wrong with your car? your car.
63
You look worried.
64
Yeah, it's been making strange noises all day.
65
Maybe you should take it to a mechanic.
66
I've been calling him for the past three hours, but I can't reach him.
67
So I've been trying to fix it myself.
68
This car's been giving me trouble from the start.
69
My uncle is a mechanic.
70
He's been fixing cars for years.
71
I'm sure he can help you.
72
Really?
73
Then please give me his number.
74
I'm glad you finally came home.
75
We've been waiting for you.
76
Really?
77
How's that?
78
What?
79
Are you kidding?
80
Have you already forgotten about the party?
81
We have been planning it for a whole week.
82
We have been talking about it for days.
83
Oh, yeah, right, the party.
84
But it's going to be a very small party.
85
Much ado about nothing.
86
Mum and I have been working hard to prepare the meal.
87
Dad has been cleaning the house for several hours as well.
88
He's getting a little tired.
89
I think you should go and help him.
90
Okay, I will.
91
I can see you've been raking the leaves in the garden, Dad.
92
Can I help you?
93
Sure, Andrew.
94
You can mow the lawn.
95
you
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Cette leçon d’expression orale de niveau B1 s’appuie sur la vidéo « What Have You Been Doing? - Present Perfect Continuous ». Les mots qui reviennent le plus souvent : driving, lately, basketball, practice. Cette vidéo contient 95 phrases et 600 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 5:47. Le locuteur parle lentement, environ 104 mots par minute, ce qui laisse le temps d’imiter chaque son. 83 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais ; le reste mérite d’être vu avant de commencer. 18 de ses 95 phrases sont des questions : un bon entraînement pour l’intonation interrogative et les réponses courtes.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
Les 15 mots les plus avancés de la vidéo, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| lesson nom | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | leçon |
| relax verbe | /ɹɪˈlæks/ | relâcher |
| mechanic nom | /mɪˈkænɪk/ | mécanicien, mécanicienne |
| meal nom | /ˈmiːl/ | repas |
| rush verbe | /ɹʌʃ/ | se dépêcher, se hâter |
| gear nom | /ɡɪɚ/ | panoplie, matériel |
| uncle nom | /ˈʌŋ.kl̩/ | oncle, tonton |
| pace nom | /peɪs/ | pas |
| reverse nom | /ɹɪˈvɝs/ | contraire |
| panic nom | /ˈpænɪk/ | panique |
| leaf nom | /lif/ | feuille |
| motorcycle nom | /ˈmoʊtɚˌsaɪkəl/ | moto, motocyclette |
| lawn nom | /lɔːn/ | gazon, pelouse |
| tense nom | /tɛns/ | temps, temps verbal |
| stall nom | /stɔːl/ | stalle, logette |
Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez
| Mot | Sens |
|---|---|
| come up verbe | se montrer, sortir du bois |
| go out verbe | sortir |
Des phrases à répéter
Des phrases courtes et complètes de la vidéo, à réutiliser dans la conversation de tous les jours :
- What have you been doing?
- How long have you been having driving lessons?
- Have you taken your theory test yet?
- Have you got your driving licence?
- How long have you been playing basketball?
La grammaire de cette vidéo
Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :
| Structure | Dans la vidéo |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continu have/has been + -ing — une action commencée avant et toujours en cours | have you been doing · You've been letting · I've been trying |
| Present perfect have/has + participe passé — une action passée qui compte encore maintenant | Have you taken · I've passed · I've been |
| Conseil avec « should » should + verbe — dire ce qu’il vaut mieux faire | should try · should take · should go |
| Présent continu am/is/are + -ing — ce qui se passe en ce moment | Are you kidding · He's getting |
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 33 contractions et formes réduites, comme I've, haven't, you've. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :
- /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, rush /ɹʌʃ/, reverse /ɹɪˈvɝs/, rake /ɹeɪk/, roundabout /ˈɹaʊndəˌbaʊt/
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Répétez phrase par phrase à vitesse normale, en reprenant chacune jusqu’à ce que votre rythme corresponde à celui du locuteur.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme lesson, relax, mechanic.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.