Shadowing Practice: Carmy's 7-Minute Monologue | The Bear | FX - Learn English Speaking with Video

בחר מצב תרגול

כל מצב פותח חדר תרגול במסך מלא.

79 משפטים
אם המשפטים קצרים או ארוכים מדי, לחץ על ערוך כדי להתאים אותם.
1
My name is Carmen.
2
My, um, my brother is an addict.
3
My brother was an addict.
4
And this morning, I, um, sorry.
5
I forgot. Before I came to Al-Anon, I was a cook.
6
I mean, I'm still a cook.
7
I'm just a different kind of cook, I guess.
8
My brother and I, we would cook a lot together, especially when we were kids.
9
That's when we were closest.
10
Food was always our common ground.
11
We wanted to open a restaurant together.
12
We had a name.
13
We had a vibe.
14
All of it. My brother could make you feel confident in yourself.
15
You know, like when I was a kid, if I was nervous, I was scared, I wouldn't want to do something, he'd always tell me to just face it.
16
Get it over with.
17
He would always say-- stupid.
18
He would always say, um, let it rip.
19
He was loud.
20
He was hilarious.
21
And he had this amazing ability.
22
He could just-- he could walk into a room, and he could take the temperature of it instantly.
23
You know, he could just-- he could dial it.
24
And, um, I'm not built like that, man.
25
I, um, I didn't have a lot of friends growing up.
26
I had a stutter when I was a kid.
27
I was scared to speak half the time.
28
And I got shitty grades because I couldn't pay attention in school.
29
I didn't get into college.
30
I didn't have any girlfriends.
31
I don't think I'm funny.
32
I always thought my brother was my best friend.
33
Like-- like we just knew everything about each other.
34
Except everybody thought he was their best friend, you know?
35
He was that-- he was that magnetic.
36
And, um, I didn't know my brother was using drugs.
37
What does that say?
38
As we got older, I realized I didn't know anything about him, really.
39
He stopped letting me into the restaurant a couple of years ago.
40
He just cut me off cold.
41
And that-- that hurt, you know?
42
And I think that just-- that flipped the switch in me, where I was like, OK.
43
Fuck you. Watch this.
44
And because we had this connection through food, and he had made me feel so rejected and lame and shitty and uncool, I made this plan where I was going to go work in all the best restaurants in the world.
45
You know? Like I'm going to go work in real kitchens.
46
Like, fuck Mom and Dad's piece of shit, right?
47
And it sounds ridiculous, you know, me saying that now.
48
But that's what I did.
49
And I got the shit kicked out of me.
50
And I separated herbs.
51
And I shucked oysters and clams and uni.
52
And I cut myself.
53
And I got garlic and onions and peppers in my fingernails and in my eyes.
54
And my skin was dry and oily at the same time.
55
I had calluses on my fingers from the knives, and my stomach was fucked.
56
And it was everything.
57
And a couple of years later, this funny thing happened, which is, like, for the first time in my life, I started to find this station for myself.
58
And I was fast.
59
I wasn't afraid.
60
And it was clear.
61
And I felt-- I felt OK, you know?
62
I knew which vegetables went together.
63
Proteins, temperature, sauces, all that shit.
64
And when somebody new came into the restaurant to stage, I'd look at them like they were a competition.
65
Like, I'm going to smoke this motherfucker.
66
I felt like I could speak through the food, like I could communicate through creativity.
67
And that kind of confidence, you know, like I was finally-- I was good at something.
68
That was so new, and that was so exciting.
69
And I just wanted him to know that.
70
And fuck, I just wanted him to be like, good job.
71
And the more he wouldn't respond, and the more our relationship kind of strained, the deeper into this I went, and the better I got.
72
And the more people I cut out, the quieter my life got.
73
And the routine of the kitchen was so consistent and exacting and busy and hard and alive, and I lost track of time, and he died.
74
And he left me his restaurant.
75
And over the last couple of months, I've been trying to fix it, because it was in rough shape.
76
And I think it's very clear that me trying to fix the restaurant was me trying to fix whatever was happening with my brother.
77
And I don't know, maybe fix the whole family, because that restaurant, it has and it does mean a lot to people.
78
It means a lot to me.
79
I just don't know if it ever meant anything to him.

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אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה

שיעור הדיבור הזה ברמה B2 מבוסס על הסרטון “Carmy's 7-Minute Monologue”. המילים שחוזרות הכי הרבה: restaurant, brother, cook, fix, kid. בסרטון הזה יש 79 משפטים ו-796 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 6:40. הדובר שומר על קצב יציב של כ-119 מילים בדקה, קצב נוח לתרגול Shadowing. רק 81% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית, כך שאוצר המילים מאתגר.

אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה

13 המילים המתקדמות ביותר בסרטון, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:

מילההגייהמשמעות
addict שם עצם/ˈæd.ɪkt/מָכוּר
callus שם עצם/ˈkæləs/גרומת, קלוס
excite פועל/ɪkˈsaɪt/הלהיב, עורר
fingernail שם עצם/ˈfɪŋɡɚˌneɪl/ציפורן \ צִפֹּרֶן
stutter שם עצם/ˈstʌtɚ/גמגום
oyster שם עצם/ˈɔɪ.stɚ/צִדפָּה
herb שם עצם/hɜːb/יֶרֶק, עֵשֶׂב
onion שם עצם/ˈʌn.jən/בָּצָל
garlic שם עצם/ˈɡɑɹlɪk/שׁוּם
vegetable שם עצם/ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/יֶרֶק
creativity שם עצם/kri.eɪˈtɪv.ᵻ.ti/יצירתיות
pepper שם עצם/ˈpɛp.ə/פִּלְפֵּל, פִּלְפֶּלֶת
magnetic שם תואר/mæɡˈnɛtɪk/מַגְנֵטִי

Phrasal verbs שתשמעו

מילהמשמעות
grow up פועלגָּדַל

משפטים שכדאי לחזור עליהם

משפטים קצרים ושלמים מהסרטון שאפשר להשתמש בהם בשיחה יומיומית:

  • I mean, I'm still a cook.
  • I'm just a different kind of cook, I guess.
  • That's when we were closest.
  • I didn't get into college.
  • I didn't have any girlfriends.

הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה

הדובר משתמש ב-21 קיצורים וצורות מקוצרות, כמו I'm, didn't, don't. אמרו אותם בצורה הקצרה, כפי שאתם שומעים אותם.

צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:

  • /æ/ — פתוח יותר מה-“אֶ” העברית, לא כמו “a” ב-“cup”: addict /ˈæd.ɪkt/, callus /ˈkæləs/, magnetic /mæɡˈnɛtɪk/
  • /r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: garlic /ˈɡɑɹlɪk/, creativity /kri.eɪˈtɪv.ᵻ.ti/, strain /stɹeɪn/
  • עיצור קולי בסוף מילה — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ בלי להפוך אותם לאטומים: herb /hɜːb/, vibe /vaɪb/

איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה

  1. הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
  2. תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט במהירות רגילה, וחזרו על כל משפט עד שהקצב שלכם תואם את הדובר.
  3. הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו addict, callus, excite.

מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?

שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.

טכניקת Shadowing: קרא את המדריך המלא שלב אחר שלב →