Shadowing Practice: From Zero English to Fluent - Learn English Speaking with Video

בחר מצב תרגול

כל מצב פותח חדר תרגול במסך מלא.

286 משפטים
אם המשפטים קצרים או ארוכים מדי, לחץ על ערוך כדי להתאים אותם.
1
First day in a new country Hello Oh, hi!
2
You must be Anya.
3
Come in, come in.
4
I'm Evelyn.
5
It's so good to finally meet you.
6
Yes, me, Anya, from Poland.
7
Very long flight.
8
Flight, you mean?
9
Yeah, I bet.
10
That's like a million hours, right?
11
So, where's your luggage?
12
Only small.
13
My big luggage lost.
14
It's not here.
15
Small bag here.
16
Big bag where?
17
Your big suitcase.
18
Oh no.
19
Did you check it at the airport?
20
Yes.
21
Check.
22
But now gone.
23
Not here.
24
Airports say it come later.
25
But when later?
26
So, your checked luggage is delayed.
27
That happens sometimes.
28
Do you have the baggage claim tag?
29
The little sticker they gave you?
30
Tag?
31
Oh, paper!
32
Yes, I have!
33
Here.
34
Got it.
35
Delayed.
36
That means it's coming, just not right now.
37
You can just say, my checked luggage is delayed, or my suitcase didn't arrive yet.
38
Delayed suitcase, yes.
39
Thank you.
40
My head spinning.
41
Jet lag, totally normal.
42
Come, sit down.
43
Make yourself at home.
44
This is your side of the room.
45
Thank you.
46
Very, very nice.
47
The bathroom is down the hall, on the left.
48
We share it with other students.
49
Down the hall, left.
50
Okay.
51
The shared kitchen is on the first floor.
52
You can cook there.
53
We can cook.
54
Good.
55
Yes, but clean after you finish.
56
Yes, I clean.
57
Now, the cafeteria is the main place where students eat.
58
Just walk outside our building and go straight to the large glass building.
59
It's about a five-minute walk.
60
You'll get your meal card tomorrow.
61
You swipe it at the entrance.
62
Take a tray and choose whatever food you like.
63
Breakfast is from 7 to 10, lunch from 11 to 2, and dinner from 5 to 8.
64
Swipe card.
65
Okay.
66
Food is good?
67
Yes, there are many choices.
68
Pizza, pasta, salads, rice, everything.
69
For laundry, go downstairs to the basement.
70
There are washing machines and dryers.
71
You need to buy a laundry card at the front desk for $10.
72
One wash costs about $5.
73
I can help you the first time if you want.
74
Thank you so much, Evelyn.
75
You very kind.
76
I was very scared before.
77
Now I feel better.
78
You're welcome.
79
We're going to have so much fun this year.
80
First things first, how about we grab some food?
81
I'm starving.
82
you hungry yes my stomach makes noises like big animal my stomach is growling is what you'd say or I'm starving, just like me.
83
Let's go.
84
Kitchen English.
85
Toast, margarine, and juice.
86
What's this machine called?
87
It's a toaster, Anya.
88
You put the bread in.
89
Push the lever down, and then it pops up when it's done.
90
Ah, pop up.
91
Like, surprise.
92
Okay, I try.
93
No pop up.
94
It no want.
95
Oh, you have to push it down firmly until it clicks.
96
Sometimes it's a bit stiff.
97
Click, yes, it works.
98
Now I put butter.
99
Butter is good for spreading.
100
That's margarine, actually.
101
It's similar to butter, but not quite the same.
102
Butter is usually in a stick.
103
Margarine is in a tub.
104
And you spread it on toast.
105
Good job with spreading!
106
margarine okay so when you worked for fat you're doing great do you want some juice we have orange and apple orange please i like orange it is fresh squeezed wow fresh squeezed good one This one's from a carton, so not fresh squeezed, but it's still tasty.
107
You can say store-bought for that.
108
Store-bought.
109
Okay.
110
So, if I squeeze orange myself, it is fresh squeezed.
111
If I buy it, it is store-bought.
112
Yes?
113
Exactly, you got it!
114
See?
115
You're picking things up so fast!
116
Evelyn, please give the margarine Sure, Anya, you can say, pass the margarine, please Pass the margarine, please This is pass?
117
Yep, you're a natural Here you go Ordering coffee in English Do you want a coffee or tea today, Anya?
118
I want a cold coffee, a latte.
119
But my English is difficult.
120
No worries at all.
121
I'll help you.
122
You just need to say two things, the size and the drink.
123
When you go to the counter, you say, Can I have an iced medium latte, please?
124
Try to say it.
125
Can I have an iced medium latte, please?
126
Excellent!
127
Just like that.
128
And if they ask anything else, you say, No, thank you.
129
No, thank you.
130
You got it.
131
Let's go.
132
Hi there.
133
What can I get for you?
134
Hello.
135
Can I have an iced medium latte, please?
136
Sure thing.
137
Anything else for you today?
138
No, thank you.
139
All right.
140
That'll be five dollars.
141
You did it!
142
How was it?
143
Good.
144
I ordered.
145
Thank you, Evelyn.
146
See?
147
I told you.
148
You're doing so well.
149
Soon you'll be ordering everything.
150
Useful phrases for real conversations.
151
People in America love asking, how are you?
152
Even if they don't want a long answer.
153
The trick is to answer quickly and ask back, like this.
154
I'm good, thanks.
155
How about you?
156
I am good, thanks.
157
How about you?
158
I'm great!
159
Now tell me something about Poland.
160
In Poland, we have beautiful old cities, like Kraków.
161
We have many forests and nature, very green country And in winter is cold, but cities look very nice with snow And food is delicious pierogi, bigos, kotlet szabowy, like schnitzel.
162
It sounds like a very interesting country to visit.
163
Hey, Evelyn.
164
How's it going?
165
Hi, Jake.
166
I'm good, thanks.
167
How about you?
168
I'm doing well, thanks.
169
This is my roommate from Poland.
170
Anja, this is Jake.
171
Hi, Jake.
172
Nice to meet you.
173
Nice to meet you too.
174
How do you like it here so far?
175
I like it.
176
It's very different from Poland, but people are very friendly.
177
What do you miss most from home?
178
I miss my family and Polish food, but here is exciting many new things.
179
Wow, your English is already good.
180
Yeah, my English, it is growing, like a plant.
181
That's a cute way to put it.
182
It's improving or getting better are common ways to say it.
183
Just listen carefully to how we native speakers use them.
184
Don't memorize rules, just hear and copy.
185
Yes, Evelyn helps me.
186
She teaches me many tricks.
187
Like when I say open the light, she says turn on the light Oh yeah, that's a classic Open the TV instead of turn on the TV And close the TV instead of turn on the TV Why so much difference for light and TV?
188
It's the same action It's just how we say it With lights and electronics, we usually turn them on or turn them off.
189
You open a door or a book.
190
English is full of those weird little things, like raining cats and dogs.
191
Cats and dogs?
192
From sky?
193
No, that is not logic.
194
No, no.
195
It just means it's raining really, really heavily, like a downpour.
196
Ah, heavy rain.
197
Not actual animals.
198
Okay.
199
My mind, it is blown.
200
Is that how you say it?
201
My mind is blown is a great phrase, Anya.
202
You used it perfectly.
203
It means you're really surprised or impressed.
204
Yes, surprised.
205
So many new things.
206
My head sometimes feels like a computer with too many tabs open.
207
You're getting the hang of it, Anya.
208
You're starting to use metaphors.
209
Essential Shopping English Today we practice shopping English, Anya.
210
You need milk, bread, and chicken.
211
Greet the assistant politely, then ask for each item clearly.
212
If you make a mistake, just correct yourself calmly.
213
Hello.
214
How are you today?
215
Hi.
216
I'm doing well, thank you.
217
What can I help you with?
218
I would like some milk, please.
219
Whole milk.
220
Sure.
221
It's in the fridge on the left.
222
Thank you.
223
I also need a loaf of bread.
224
Whole wheat if possible.
225
The bread is at the back, in the bakery section.
226
And I need some kitchen, please.
227
Kitchen?
228
Oh, sorry.
229
I mean chicken.
230
Some chicken breast, please.
231
Not kitchen.
232
No problem at all.
233
The meat is next to the produce section.
234
You can go and pick up as much as you like.
235
Thank you.
236
I have everything.
237
I would like to pay, please.
238
Of course.
239
Let's see.
240
Milk, bread, and chicken.
241
That will be $12.75.
242
Okay.
243
Can I pay by card?
244
Yes, you can.
245
Payment approved.
246
Here is your receipt.
247
Thank you very much.
248
You're welcome.
249
Have a great day.
250
You too.
251
You handled that perfectly, Anya.
252
Mistakes help us learn.
253
I did it.
254
I fixed my mistake myself.
255
My English is getting better every day.
256
Mastering Real English Can you believe this year is almost over?
257
I can't believe one year ago I could barely say hello.
258
Today, I understand almost everything.
259
I even dream in English sometimes.
260
You've come so far, Anya.
261
Your English is amazing.
262
What was the hardest part for you?
263
Oh, definitely the idioms.
264
Break a leg, spill the beans, hit the road.
265
They made no sense.
266
I would think, why would I want to break my leg before a performance?
267
Yeah, those are tricky.
268
But you learned them.
269
You even started using some of them yourself.
270
Remember when you said, Evelyn, I think I've bitten off more than I can chew with this calculus project.
271
Yes, and you said, Don't worry, we'll chew it together.
272
You've been such a patient teacher, Evelyn.
273
You were a fantastic student, Anya.
274
So, are you excited to go home, or sad to leave?
275
A bit of both, I think.
276
I miss my family, my country, but I will truly miss this place, and you.
277
This year has been an incredible journey.
278
I came here as a small fish in a big pond, and now I feel like I can swim anywhere.
279
That's beautiful, Anya.
280
And this isn't goodbye, you know.
281
We'll keep in touch.
282
And who knows, maybe I'll come visit you in Poland one day.
283
Oh, you must!
284
And then I can teach you Polish.
285
You'll be able to say, my head is spinning in Polish.
286
Thank you.

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אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה

שיעור הדיבור הזה ברמה B1 מבוסס על הסרטון “From Zero English to Fluent”. המילים שחוזרות הכי הרבה: Anya, English, Evelyn, margarine. בסרטון הזה יש 286 משפטים ו-1650 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 17:19. הדובר מדבר לאט, כ-95 מילים בדקה, כך שיש זמן לחקות כל צליל. 83% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית; כדאי ללמוד את השאר לפני שמתחילים.

אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה

15 המילים המתקדמות ביותר בסרטון, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:

מילההגייהמשמעות
margarine שם עצם/ˈmɑɹ.d͡ʒ(ə.)ɹɪn/מַרְגָּרִינָה
luggage שם עצם/ˈlʌɡ.ɪdʒ/מִטְעָן
suitcase שם עצם/ˈsutkeɪs/מזוודה \ מִזְוָדָה
starve פועל/stɑɹv/גָּוַע
chew פועל/tʃuː/לעס
toast שם עצם/toʊst/טוסט, קלי
laundry שם עצם/ˈlɔːn.dɹi/כְּבִיסָה
phrase שם עצם/ˈfɹeɪ̯z/צֵרוּף לָשׁוֹן, מִשְׁפָּט
cafeteria שם עצם/ˌkæ.fə.ˈtɪ(ə).ɹi.ə/מִזְנוֹן, קָפִיטֶרְיָה
excite פועל/ɪkˈsaɪt/הלהיב, עורר
memorize פועל/ˈmɛm.əˌɹaɪ̯z/שִׁנֵּן
schnitzel שם עצם/ˈʃnɪts(ə)l/שְׁנִיצֶל
toaster שם עצם/ˈtəʊ̯s.təː/טוֹסְטֶר, מַצְנֵם
dryer שם עצם/ˈdɹaɪɚ/מייבש כביסה
calculus שם עצם/ˈkæl.kjə.ləs/חֶשְׁבּוֹן

Phrasal verbs שתשמעו

מילהמשמעות
pick up פועלהרים, אסף
sit down פועלהתיישב \ הִתְיַשֵּׁב

משפטים שכדאי לחזור עליהם

משפטים קצרים ושלמים מהסרטון שאפשר להשתמש בהם בשיחה יומיומית:

  • Did you check it at the airport?
  • Do you have the baggage claim tag?
  • The little sticker they gave you?
  • First things first, how about we grab some food?
  • Can I have an iced medium latte, please?

דקדוק בסרטון הזה

המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:

מבנהבסרטון
הווה מושלם (Present perfect) have/has + past participle — פעולה שקרתה בעבר ועדיין יש לה חשיבות או השפעה עכשיוYou've come · I've bitten · You've been
סביל (Passive voice) be + past participle — הדגש הוא על מה שקורה, לא על מי שעושה את הפעולהis delayed · is blown
פועל + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — פעלים שמתחברים ל-ing אחריהםlove asking · practice shopping · started using
הווה ממושך (Present continuous) am/is/are + -ing — משהו שמתרחש כרגע או בסביבה הקרובה לזמן הזהit's coming · are washing · I'm starving

הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה

הדובר משתמש ב-36 קיצורים וצורות מקוצרות, כמו you're, I'm, don't. אמרו אותם בצורה הקצרה, כפי שאתם שומעים אותם.

  • מילים ארוכות — שימו לב להטעמה: cafeteria /ˌkæ.fə.ˈtɪ(ə).ɹi.ə/, electronics /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɑ.nɪks/

צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:

  • /w/ — שפתיים מעוגלות, לא /v/: squeeze /skwiːz/, swipe /swaɪp/, wheat /ˈwiːt/, swim /swɪm/
  • /æ/ — פתוח יותר מה-“אֶ” העברית, לא כמו “a” ב-“cup”: cafeteria /ˌkæ.fə.ˈtɪ(ə).ɹi.ə/, calculus /ˈkæl.kjə.ləs/, tab /tæb/, salad /ˈsæl.əd/
  • /r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: margarine /ˈmɑɹ.d͡ʒ(ə.)ɹɪn/, starve /stɑɹv/, laundry /ˈlɔːn.dɹi/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, cafeteria /ˌkæ.fə.ˈtɪ(ə).ɹi.ə/

איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה

  1. הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
  2. תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט במהירות רגילה, וחזרו על כל משפט עד שהקצב שלכם תואם את הדובר.
  3. הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו margarine, luggage, suitcase.

מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?

שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.

טכניקת Shadowing: קרא את המדריך המלא שלב אחר שלב →