Shadowing Practice: Your Brain On MDMA - Learn English Speaking with Video

בחר מצב תרגול

כל מצב פותח חדר תרגול במסך מלא.

31 משפטים
אם המשפטים קצרים או ארוכים מדי, לחץ על ערוך כדי להתאים אותם.
1
With an estimated 2 million pills being smuggled into the US every day
2
and one -third of students at universities like Stanford saying they've tried it, MDMA, or MOLLY, has become a popular drug of choice.
3
But what exactly is it and how does it affect your body?
4
Scientifically known as 3 ,4 -methylene -dioxy and methyl amphetamine,
5
MDMA is usually taken in pill form and supposed to be composed of the pure chemical. or caffeine.
6
In its pure form, MDMA affects the neurotransmitters in your brain.
7
Neurotransmitters are chemicals in your body which relay messages while also controlling things such as reflexes, emotion, and memory.
8
In particular, the neurotransmitter called serotonin controls appetite, sleep, memory, learning, and in this case, mood.
9
When something really great happens in your life, say you fall in love, there's an increase in the release of serotonin from nerve cells, which ultimately stimulates your body and makes you feel happy.
10
And it just so happens These same cells are triggered to release enormous amounts of serotonin,
11
along with other neurotransmitters like dopamine and norepinephrine, which trigger even more electrochemical firing in the brain.
12
This change creates the intense experience of happiness, feeling social, increased empathy, and the inability to sleep, which is likely why it's such a popular party drug.
13
These feelings generally last around 3 -8 hours, as your brain cells naturally work to reuptake the serotonin and have it chemically destroyed.
14
destroys more than usual.
15
This means when your brain function is back in its "normal" state, there is less serotonin available to bind to your receptors and make you feel good with normal events.
16
This can also lead to a fairly severe hangover with side effects such as negative mood, spouts of depression, irritability and feeling extra tired.
17
Despite the negative effects, MDMA is being studied as a potential therapy for post -traumatic stress disorder and anxiety.
18
PTSD patients generally have a decrease in brain communication between the amygdala and the hippocampus, but MDMA is being studied as a potential therapy for post -traumatic stress disorder and anxiety.
19
PTSD patients generally have a decrease in brain communication between the amygdala and the hippocampus, but MDMA is being studied as a potential therapy for post -traumatic stress disorder and anxiety.
20
PTSD patients generally have a decrease in brain communication between the amygdala and the hippocampus, but MDMA is being studied as a potential therapy for post -traumatic stress disorder and anxiety.
21
PTSD patients generally have a decrease in brain communication between the amygdala and the hippocampus, but MDMA is being studied as a potential therapy for post -traumatic stress disorder and anxiety.
22
PTSD patients generally have a decrease in brain communication between the amygdala and the hippocampus, but MDMA is being studied as a potential therapy for post -traumatic stress disorder and anxiety.
23
PTSD patients generally have a decrease in brain communication between the amygdala
24
and the hippocamp MRI analysis has shown that MDMA actually increases the communication in these regions.
25
However, this treatment remains fairly controversial as studies on rats
26
and monkeys have shown
27
that even small amounts of MDMA can not only destroy the endings of brain cells involved in the release of serotonin, but potentially cause permanent brain damage.
28
If you haven't already seen it, we have a new video on the science of taste where
29
we suffer through a taste challenge to show you just how complex eating food really is.
30
Click on the screen or use the link in the description to check it out.
31
And subscribe for more weekly science videos.

הורד אפליקציה

כל מה שאתה צריך כדי לדבר בשטף

הגיית AIציון לכל משפט
תרגול IPAשלוט בכל צליל
אוצר מיליםבנה את מאגר המילים שלך
משחק אוצר מיליםלמד תוך כדי משחק
סרוק QR
סרוק QR
Download on theApp StoreGet it onGoogle Play

אותו ערוץ

How Can You Change Somebody's Opinion?C1
3

How Can You Change Somebody's Opinion?

Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
The Truth About Nuclear EnergyB2
2

The Truth About Nuclear Energy

Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
Is Binge Watching Bad For You?C1
21

Is Binge Watching Bad For You?

Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
The Best Way To Stop OvereatingB2
6

The Best Way To Stop Overeating

Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
Your Brain on Drugs: MarijuanaC1
7

Your Brain on Drugs: Marijuana

IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
How To Improve Your Memory RIGHT NOW!B2
3

How To Improve Your Memory RIGHT NOW!

Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
It's way different than you thinkC1
100

It's way different than you think

IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
Why You're Always Tired (and how to fix it)B2
5

Why You're Always Tired (and how to fix it)

Business EnglishDaily ConversationUniversity Students
The Periodic Table Song (2018 Update!) | SCIENCE SONGSB1
2

The Periodic Table Song (2018 Update!) | SCIENCE SONGS

Daily ConversationHigh School StudentsUniversity Students
Does Being Cold Make You Sick?B2
22

Does Being Cold Make You Sick?

Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
What If The World Went Vegetarian?B2
4

What If The World Went Vegetarian?

Business EnglishDaily ConversationUniversity Students
How Is Your Phone Changing You?B2
9

How Is Your Phone Changing You?

Business EnglishDaily ConversationUniversity Students
Your Life Now Vs. In The PastB2
8

Your Life Now Vs. In The Past

IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
5 Crazy Ways Social Media Is Changing Your Brain Right NowC1
38

5 Crazy Ways Social Media Is Changing Your Brain Right Now

Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
How Much Sleep Do You Actually Need?B2
3

How Much Sleep Do You Actually Need?

Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
How porn completely changes your brainC1
5

How porn completely changes your brain

Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
How To Fall Asleep In 2 MinutesC1
12

How To Fall Asleep In 2 Minutes

Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
The illusion that broken the internetC1
5

The illusion that broken the internet

IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
What Does Your PEE Say About You?B2

What Does Your PEE Say About You?

Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
How to trick your brain to fall asleep instantlyC1

How to trick your brain to fall asleep instantly

Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
FOR YOU

המלץ על סרטון

[Song ngữ - TED Ed] Nếu bạn không ngủ điều gì sẽ xảy ra?C1
7
41 משפטים

[Song ngữ - TED Ed] Nếu bạn không ngủ điều gì sẽ xảy ra?

IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
An introduction to a lectureC1
5
36 משפטים

An introduction to a lecture

IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
WHAT DO PEPTIDES ACTUALLY DO?C1
1
41 משפטים

WHAT DO PEPTIDES ACTUALLY DO?

IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
How Depression Affects The Brain - Yale Medicine ExplainsC1
2
28 משפטים

How Depression Affects The Brain - Yale Medicine Explains

IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
SEtalk: What a Second Language Does to Your BrainC1
13
35 משפטים

SEtalk: What a Second Language Does to Your Brain

American AccentIELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
Why does every mammal get 1 billion heartbeats in their life?C1
2
391 משפטים

Why does every mammal get 1 billion heartbeats in their life?

IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
The 600 Million Year Story of the Human Brain | FULL DOCUMENTARYC1
7
612 משפטים

The 600 Million Year Story of the Human Brain | FULL DOCUMENTARY

IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
Your brain doesn’t detect reality. It creates it. | Lisa Feldman BarrettC1
3
63 משפטים

Your brain doesn’t detect reality. It creates it. | Lisa Feldman Barrett

IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
The bizarre science of enlightenmentC1
4
59 משפטים

The bizarre science of enlightenment

IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
The Strange Science of Why We DreamC1
8
39 משפטים

The Strange Science of Why We Dream

American AccentIELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students

Context & Background

The video titled "Your Brain On MDMA" explores the impact of MDMA, commonly known as Molly, on the human brain. With a staggering number of MDMA pills smuggled into the U.S. every day, the substance has gained popularity among students at universities. The discussion delves into how MDMA affects neurotransmitters, particularly serotonin, and the physiological and psychological effects of the drug. This provides a relevant context for learners interested in understanding both drug effects and scientific terminology in English. The information presented can aid in enhancing vocabulary and comprehension skills essential for academic settings.

Top 5 Phrases for Daily Communication

  • “There’s an increase in the release of serotonin” - A useful phrase when discussing emotions or brain chemistry.
  • “Feelings generally last around 3-8 hours” - A sentence structure that can be adapted for various subjects on duration.
  • “It creates the intense experience of happiness” - Great for expressing emotional responses and experiences.
  • “Studies are being conducted” - A formal way to discuss ongoing research, beneficial for IELTS speaking practice.
  • “It remains fairly controversial” - This phrase is effective in discussing debates or differing opinions.

Step-by-step Shadowing Guide

Utilizing the shadowing technique with this video can significantly enhance your English speaking skills. Here’s how to effectively shadow the content:

  1. Watch the video first: Familiarize yourself with the context and terminology used, focusing on the main points discussed.
    This initial viewing will prepare your brain for the language structure.
  2. Listen and repeat: Play the video again, pausing after each sentence or phrase to repeat what you hear. Focus on mimicking the speaker's intonation and rhythm. This will help improve your pronunciation and fluency.
  3. Focus on the key phrases: Pay special attention to the top phrases listed above. Try to incorporate them into your own sentences for practice.
    This retention will enhance your vocabulary and ability to speak about complex topics.
  4. Record yourself: Use your smartphone or a recording device to capture your voice as you shadow. Listening back will help you identify areas for improvement.
  5. Engage in discussions: Try to explain the concepts covered in the video to a friend or study group. This will solidify your understanding and improve your conversational skills.

By regularly practicing with this shadowing site and utilizing video content to learn English with YouTube, you'll build confidence and enhance your language skills effectively.

דקדוק בסרטון הזה

המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:

מבנהבסרטון
סביל (Passive voice) be + past participle — הדגש הוא על מה שקורה, לא על מי שעושה את הפעולהbeing smuggled · is usually taken · are triggered
הווה מושלם (Present perfect) have/has + past participle — פעולה שקרתה בעבר ועדיין יש לה חשיבות או השפעה עכשיוthey've tried · has shown · have shown

מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?

שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.

טכניקת Shadowing: קרא את המדריך המלא שלב אחר שלב →