शैडोइंग अभ्यास: 3 tips for sounding like a native speaker - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें
पाठ बनाया जा रहा है...
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Hi again.
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Welcome back to www .engvid .com.
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I'm Adam.
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Today I'm going to help you sound a little bit more like a native speaker, hopefully.
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Students ask me all the time, how can I sound like a native speaker?
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Well, before I say anything, let me just tell you that it will take time and a lot, a lot, a lot of practice.
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The best way is to live in an English -speaking country, of course, but of course you can do it anywhere, but it takes time, be patient, practice, practice, practice.
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So, we're looking at pronunciation.
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Let me start with this word, pronunciation, not pronounciation.
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It is not a pronoun.
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A pronoun is I, me, my, mine.
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Pronunciation is how we speak English.
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So, I'm going to give you three tips that will help you sound a little bit more like a native speaker.
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We're going to start with connecting words.
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Now, think about your own language, whether you're speaking Spanish or Polish or Chinese, you do this in your language as well.
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When you're speaking fast, you're taking words and you're squeezing them together, you're connecting them.
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So one word flows into the next word.
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That's what we're going to do here.
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You can connect consonant to consonant.
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What this means, when a word ends in a consonant, A consonant is B, C, D, F, G, etc. A vowel is A, E, I, O, U.
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When a word ends in a consonant and the next word begins with the same consonant, drop the first one.
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So, for example, we do not say black coffee.
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We don't say K, K.
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There's only one K.
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Black coffee.
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Black coffee.
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Okay?
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Okay?
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Practice that.
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Now, T and D, these are two different consonants, but according to the tongue and the mouth, they almost sound the same, so we do the same thing.
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What do you do?
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What do you do?
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But again, another thing you have to keep in mind is when we say it fast, we also don't really say E, we say like a sort of like a small, we don't say, oh, sorry, we say sort of a small E.
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What do you do?
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Practice that.
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What do you do?" Strange, huh?
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No T.
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What do you do?
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What do you do?
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That's how a native speaker would say it naturally.
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Now, another thing is when a word ends in a consonant and the next word begins in a vowel, make sure you roll it in, right?
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Roll the consonant into the vowel and separate the syllable before.
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A syllable is the vowel sounds in a word, okay?
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So nobody, like native speakers, don't say, not at all.
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Oh no, not at all.
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We don't say it like that, we say, oh, not at all, not at all, not at all, right?
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The T, so this becomes na, ta, tal, na, ta, tal, not at all, okay?
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Say it quickly, blend the letters one into the next, but again, practice it.
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Now, for those of you who are going to be taking a test, an English test that involves listening,
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IELTS, TOEFL, TOEIC, if you're in Canada you may be doing a CELPIP test, okay?
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This is going to help you on the listening section as well.
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This is one of the things they're testing.
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Somebody on the recording will say, not at all, and you need to cut, not at all.
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You need to understand the separate words.
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That's part of the test.
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So practice speaking it, practice listening to it.
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Another thing we do is we squeeze some words, okay?
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Certain words, we don't say all the syllables, we don't even say all the letters.
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I've heard many students say, comfortable, comfortable.
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But native speakers, we don't say this part, we don't say the OR,
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we say comf -ta -ble.
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And notice the last sound is like a small, tiny, tiny little I in there.
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Comfortable.
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Com -ta -ble.
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Comfortable, okay?
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We don't pronounce the OR, comf -or -ta -ble.
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Nope, don't do that.
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Another word like that, interesting. In -tre -sting.
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Find out what the syllables are, so in -ter-, sorry, my mistake, in -ter -res -ting.
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If you want to emphasize something, we have a word called enunciate.
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When someone wants to emphasize a word, then they enunciate each syllable.
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They say each syllable separately.
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Oh, that is very interesting, right?
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Because I want you to understand that the word is interesting, but in everyday speech...
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interesting interesting interesting interesting i have four syllable syllables
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when i actually say it naturally it becomes three syllables
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and the t and the r become like a ch
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but that's we'll talk about that next another word every every i don't say every i don't say this letter e every,
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every, everyone, everything, every.
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Okay?
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Last, squeeze letters.
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Now, this is particularly true for a few letters.
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When we have T -R, T -R together usually sounds like C -H -R.
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So we don't say country, we say country, country, like a tree that grows,
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but even a tree is .. tree, okay?
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If you go out with your friends, you go out for a treat, okay?
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Another one is dr. dr also doesn't really sound like dr. We don't say hundred, okay?
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It's too difficult for the tongue to make the quick switch.
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So So this sounds like J -R, hun -dred, hun -dred, hun -dred.
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Now this goes with the first idea when you're connecting words, but when you're connecting words and you have a D and a Y together,
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it becomes like a J sound. Did you? Did you? Did you? Did you?
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Did you do it?
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Did you do what I asked? Did you? Did you?
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Okay?
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So we say it like that very quick, very mixed, and you have to practice these because it's more a habit than anything else.
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Native speakers, we don't think about doing these things.
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It just rolls off the tongue just like that, okay?
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But also, make sure you do a lot of listening.
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Listen to TV sitcoms, listen to the radio, lots of things on the Internet.
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TED .com, for example, you can hear native speakers all the time.
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And what you can do is you can try to do dictation and try to listen and cut
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the words you hear into the actual separate words that they are.
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Listen to individual words and try to find their syllables, okay?
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But again, it's just practice, practice, practice.
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And of course, at www .engvid .com, if you go to the search box at the top of the site, we have a few more...
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Actually, we have quite a few more pronunciation lessons.
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You can go there and become a more natural speaker of English, okay?
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Thank you for joining me today.
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Please go to the YouTube channel, my channel on YouTube, subscribe, and I will see you again really soon.
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Bye.
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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव
यह B1 स्तर का स्पीकिंग पाठ वीडियो “3 tips for sounding like a native speaker” पर आधारित है। सबसे ज़्यादा दोहराए गए शब्द ये हैं: word, practice, syllable, sound, consonant। इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 110 वाक्य और 1165 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 7:54 लंबा है। वक्ता लगभग 148 शब्द प्रति मिनट की स्थिर गति से बोलता है, जो शैडोइंग के लिए आरामदायक है। 83% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं; बाकी शब्द अभ्यास से पहले देख लेना अच्छा रहेगा। इसके 110 वाक्यों में से 33 प्रश्न हैं, इसलिए यह प्रश्नों के लहजे और छोटे जवाबों के अभ्यास के लिए अच्छा है।
इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली
वीडियो के 11 सबसे कठिन शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:
| शब्द | उच्चारण | अर्थ |
|---|---|---|
| syllable संज्ञा | /ˈsɪl.ə.bəl/ | शब्दांश, अक्षर |
| consonant संज्ञा | /ˈkɑn.sə.nənt/ | व्यंजन |
| pronunciation संज्ञा | /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ | उच्चारण, तलफ़्फ़ुज़ |
| vowel संज्ञा | /ˈvaʊ.əl/ | स्वर, सुर |
| squeeze क्रिया | /skwiːz/ | निचोड़ना, दबाना |
| pronoun संज्ञा | /ˈpɹoʊ.naʊn/ | सर्वनाम |
| dictation संज्ञा | /dɪkˈteɪʃən/ | श्रुतलेखन |
| sting क्रिया | /ˈstɪŋ/ | डसना |
| separately क्रिया विशेषण | /ˈsɛp.ɹət.li/ | अलग, अलग अलग |
| habit संज्ञा | /ˈhæb.ɪt/ | अभ्यास, आदत |
| nope | /noʊp/ | नहीं |
दोहराने लायक वाक्य
वीडियो के छोटे, पूरे वाक्य जिन्हें आप रोज़ की बातचीत में इस्तेमाल कर सकते हैं:
- We're going to start with connecting words.
- That's what we're going to do here.
- What do you do?
- I've heard many students say, comfortable, comfortable.
- Did you do what I asked?
इस वीडियो का व्याकरण
वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:
| संरचना | वीडियो में |
|---|---|
| “going to” से भविष्य be going to + क्रिया — योजना या जो साफ़ होने वाला है | I'm going to help · I'm going to give · We're going to start |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — जो अभी या इन दिनों हो रहा है | we're looking · you're speaking · they're testing |
| “will” से भविष्य will + क्रिया — फ़ैसला, वादा या अनुमान | will take · will help · will say |
| ज़रूरत: must / have to / need to बताना कि कोई काम ज़रूरी है | have to keep · need to cut · need to understand |
ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण
वक्ता 34 बार संक्षिप्त रूपों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे don't, you're, I'm। इन्हें वैसे ही छोटा बोलें जैसा आप सुनते हैं।
- “sh” और “zh” की ध्वनियाँ: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, dictation /dɪkˈteɪʃən/
- लंबे शब्द — बलाघात सही रखें: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, enunciate /ɪˈnʌnsiˌeɪt/
इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें
- पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
- सामान्य गति पर एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें और हर वाक्य तब तक दोहराएँ जब तक आपकी लय वक्ता से न मिल जाए।
- अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर syllable, consonant, pronunciation जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।
शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?
शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।