शैडोइंग अभ्यास: HỌC FCE 1 TEST 1 PART 2 - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

अभ्यास मोड चुनें

हर मोड पूरी स्क्रीन का अभ्यास कक्ष खोलता है।

97 वाक्य

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Now turn to part two.

You'll hear an interview with Elizabeth Holmes about her experience working in Africa.

For questions 9 to 18, complete the sentences.

You now have 45 seconds in which to look at part two.

Thank you.

The visitors to the small Devon village of Wimple might be

forgiven for looking twice as they passed the garden of Elizabeth Holmes.

In the middle of the garden, there stands a traditional African hut, a reminder of the two years Elizabeth spent in Africa as a volunteer.

Elizabeth, what persuaded you to leave your secure job in a travel agency and go to Africa?

Well, I'd been feeling restless for ages.

I wanted to see the real world, not just tourist places.

Then I was at the dentist one day, waiting to go in, and I'd read all the magazines in the waiting room, so I started looking at a poster.

It was all about volunteers working in And it interested you?

Yes.

I took down the name and address and applied.

I had an interview locally and did some aptitude tests.

Then just before I left for Africa, there was a training weekend in London which they call Changes, and which gives you some idea of what you're letting yourself in for.

What particular skills could you offer?

I had a degree in economics, and I'd done some teaching at one time.

What they wanted to send me to Africa to do was to train local farmers in the marketing of their produce.

I flew out with 15 other volunteers, all going to do different things, like nursing, teaching and so on.

When we got there, we were supposed to have a four-week course at a training centre, learning something about the local culture and the basics of the language, you know, greetings and things like that.

Anyway, there was a problem and it only lasted three weeks in the end.

Not enough, really.

Did it take a long time to get used to your new lifestyle?

I found it quite difficult for the first few weeks.

But after that, I settled in very well.

My area covered 1,200 square kilometres, and I had a truck for long-distance travel, but for more local trips, I rode a motorbike.

How did you get on with the local people?

Very well.

The men were very polite, but they tended to keep their distance, unlike the women who were always inviting me to meals.

They showed me how they wove and dyed material to make clothes for themselves and their children.

I used to get magazines sent from England, and we'd spend ages looking at them.

I expect you found it very different when you returned to England.

Yes, I certainly did.

After two years of living very simply, I found the supermarkets especially overwhelming.

Just the enormous choice of food.

Also the traffic disturbed me.

I had to move from my flat in the city to a small cottage in the country, just to get some of the peace and quiet I'd become accustomed to in Africa.

And what are you working on at the moment?

Well, I didn't want to just go back to working in someone else's office, so I set up my own in business which I run from home.

I deal in African furniture.

I bought some small pieces back with me as souvenirs and everyone loved them in Britain.

However, I'm still in touch with the organisation that sent me to Africa as a volunteer.

I organise events to raise funds and give talks about my experience to encourage other people to go.

Has the experience in Africa changed you at all?

Oh yes, in many ways.

I used to spend all my time working, but now I make sure I have more time for gardening, my favourite hobby.

Well, I'd like to thank Elizabeth for coming into the studio today.

Now you'll hear part two again.

Visitors to the small Devon village of Wimple might be forgiven for looking twice as they pass the garden of Elizabeth Holmes.

In the middle of the garden, there stands a traditional African hut, a reminder of the two years Elizabeth spent in Africa as a volunteer.

Elizabeth, what persuaded you to leave your secure job in a travel agent's and go to Africa?

Well, I'd been feeling restless for ages.

I wanted to see the real world, not just tourist places.

Then I was at the dentist one day, waiting to go in, and I'd read all the magazines in the waiting room, so I started looking at a poster.

It was all about volunteers working in Africa.

And it interested you?

Yes.

I took down the name and address and applied.

I had an interview locally and did some aptitude tests.

Then just before I left for Africa, there was a training weekend in London which they call Changes, and which gives you some idea of what you're letting yourself in for.

What particular skills could you offer?

I had a degree in economics, and I'd done some teaching at one time.

home.

What they wanted to send me to Africa to do was to train local farmers in the marketing of their produce.

I flew out with fifteen other volunteers, all going to do different things like nursing, teaching and so on.

When we got there, we were supposed to have a four-week course at a training centre learning something about the local culture

and the basics of the language, you know, greetings and things like that.

Anyway, there was a problem and it only lasted three weeks in the end.

Not enough, really.

Did it take a long time to get used to your new lifestyle?

I found it quite difficult for the first few weeks, but after that I settled in very well.

My area covered 1,200 square kilometres, and I had a truck for long-distance travel, but for more local trips I rode a motorbike.

How did you get on with the local people?

Very well.

The men were very polite, but they tended to keep their distance, unlike the women who were always inviting me to meals.

They showed me how they wove and dyed material to make clothes for themselves and their children.

I used to get magazines sent from England, and we'd spend ages looking at them.

I expect you found it very different when you returned to England.

Yes, I certainly did.

After two years of living very simply, I found the supermarkets especially overwhelming.

Just the enormous choice of food.

Also, the traffic disturbed me.

I had to move from my flat in the city to a small cottage in the country

just to get some of the peace and quiet I'd become accustomed to in Africa.

And what are you working on at the moment?

Well, I didn't want to just go back to working in someone else's office, so I set up my own business, which I run from home.

I deal in African furniture.

I bought some small pieces back with me as souvenirs, and everyone loved them in Britain.

However, I'm still in touch with the organisation that sent me to Africa as a volunteer.

I organise events to raise funds and give talks about my experience to encourage other people to go.

Has the experience in Africa changed you at all?

Oh, yes, in many ways.

I used to spend all my time working, but now I make sure I have more time for gardening my favourite hobby.

Well, I'd like to thank Elizabeth for coming into the studio today.

If you're interested in having your own...

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पहली छापें

इस वीडियो में हमें एलिजाबेथ होम्स का अनुभव सुनने को मिलता है, जिसने अफ्रीका में स्वैच्छिक कार्य किया। यह संवाद अंग्रेजी बोलने वाले छात्रों के लिए एक बेहतरीन सामग्री है। इसमें न केवल दिलचस्प और वास्तविक जीवन की कहानियां हैं, बल्कि स्थानीय संस्कृति और जीवनशैली के बारे में भी जानकारी है। ऐसे अनोखे अनुभव सुनने से हमें भाषा के साथ-साथ विचारों को व्यक्त करने की कला भी सीखने को मिलती है।

इसे तोड़ें

आइए हम कुछ वाक्यों को ध्यान से देखें:

“मैंने बहुत समय तक काम किया, लेकिन अब मैं बागवानी के लिए अधिक समय निकालता हूँ।” इस वाक्य से हमें यह समझ में आता है कि व्यक्ति के जीवन में संतुलन लाने का महत्व है। यहां पर अंग्रेजी उच्चारण में सुधार के लिए हमें शब्दों के प्रवाह और अर्थ को समझना चाहिए।
“मैंने एक ट्रक लिया था और मोटरसाइकिल पर यात्रा की।” यहां पर यात्रा के साधनों का वर्णन सरल और स्पष्ट है, जो बातचीत को जीवंत बनाता है।
“वे हमेशा मुझे खाने पर आमंत्रित करते थे।” इस वाक्य में आमंत्रण की भावना है, जो सामाजिक संबंधों को दर्शाती है।

इन वाक्यों में शब्दों का सही चयन और उनकी स्वाभाविकता इसे और भी प्रभावशाली बनाती है। जब हम इन वाक्यों का अभ्यास करते हैं, तो इससे हमारी अंग्रेजी बोलने का अभ्यास और अंग्रेजी उच्चारण में सुधार होता है।

अभ्यास दिनचर्या

अब हम एक सरल अभ्यास करते हैं, जो आपको अंग्रेजी बोलने का अभ्यास करने में मदद करेगा। चलिए इस वीडियो के कुछ प्रमुख वाक्यों को “shadow speech” तरीके से दोहराते हैं।

पहले वाक्य को सुनें और उसे दोहराएं।
फिर, रिकॉर्डिंग करें और अपनी आवाज़ की तुलना मूल ध्वनि से करें।
इस प्रक्रिया को 3-4 बार दोहराएं।

यह प्रक्रिया न केवल आपकी श्रवण क्षमताओं को बढ़ाती है, बल्कि आपके उच्चारण और प्रवाह में भी सुधार करती है। इस “shadowing site” का उपयोग करते हुए आप अपनी अंग्रेजी बोलने में विश्वास और दक्षता बढ़ा सकते हैं।

इस वीडियो से प्राप्त अनुभव और वार्तालाप के माध्यम से, आप अपने अंग्रेजी बोलने के कौशल में निखार ला सकते हैं। अभ्यास की निरंतरता से ही आप उत्कृष्टता हासिल कर सकते हैं।

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:

संरचना	वीडियो में
“used to” used to + क्रिया — बीती आदत या स्थिति जो अब नहीं है	used to get · used to spend
Relative clauses who / which + उपवाक्य — व्यक्ति या वस्तु के बारे में अतिरिक्त जानकारी	women who were

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

शैडोइंग तकनीक: पूरी चरण-दर-चरण गाइड पढ़ें →

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इसे तोड़ें

अभ्यास दिनचर्या

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

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