शैडोइंग अभ्यास: ‘Nevertheless’ vs ‘However’ | English Grammar Explained | Episode 39 - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

अभ्यास मोड चुनें

हर मोड पूरी स्क्रीन का अभ्यास कक्ष खोलता है।

93 वाक्य
यदि वाक्य बहुत छोटे या लंबे हों, तो समायोजित करने के लिए Edit पर क्लिक करें।
1
You sent for me.
2
However, I have patience to answer.
3
He always opens with however.
4
It arrives before his facts, like a concierge.
5
Let us see what follows your concierge.
6
Statement 1.
7
I did not touch the bottle, however the cork was pierced from above.
8
Statement 2.
9
An hour later.
10
I never approached the pantry.
11
Nevertheless, I can attest the vial lay under the napkins.
12
Quite consistent.
13
However and nevertheless, both mark contrast.
14
They both object, yes.
15
They do not both absolve.
16
A small summary for the sleepless.
17
However means but, or on the other hand, or no matter how.
18
It pivots or measures.
19
However carefully you poison, almonds will gossip.
20
Nevertheless means in spite of that.
21
It concedes, then pushes on.
22
The evidence is awkward.
23
Nevertheless, we proceed.
24
One cannot concede a thing one could not know.
25
Exactly.
26
I did not touch the bottle.
27
Nevertheless, the cork was pierced.
28
Invites a question.
29
How do you know?
30
Nevertheless claims knowledge in spite of distance.
31
However, merely flirts with it.
32
I inferred experience.
33
Then say I figured out or I worked out.
34
You kept writing, we understand, as if you had attended the crime's rehearsal.
35
When Basil died, the glass left a ring on the book.
36
We found a carbolic cloth in your bag, tied left -handed, the same knot as the pantry wrap.
37
Earlier, you said, he took enough to stop his heart in under sixty seconds.
38
Sixty seconds is not a doctor's figure of speech.
39
It is a man with a watch.
40
Cyan, certain compounds act promptly.
41
Nevertheless, I gave him a mild draught.
42
That is the mischief of nevertheless.
43
It tramples the obstacle without moving it.
44
You cannot keep both truths.
45
Mild and sixty seconds.
46
Another line.
47
Basil delayed, however I persuaded him to sip.
48
Later, you wrote, he gulped eight...
49
Eight what, Doctor?
50
Drops. By appearance, a guess.
51
Guesses seldom select numerals.
52
Order of events, then.
53
You searched the pantry and discovered a vial before there was time for dust.
54
You understood a pierced cork before I broke the seal.
55
You timed a death you did not witness, and nevertheless you were merely helpful.
56
Your adverbs are brave, your chronology is not.
57
Inspector, you have built a tower of words.
58
Language is a load -bearing wall.
59
Motive means manner.
60
Motive.
61
Havisham kept proof your credentials were theatre.
62
He threatened to publish.
63
Means.
64
Droppers, scales, carbolic, knowledge of dose, eight drops, and a practice hand.
65
Manor.
66
A cork with a pinhole.
67
A left -handed knot.
68
A second murder by draught, when Basil became inconvenient.
69
Your mouth says mild, your bag says quite enough.
70
However elegant this is, circumstantial.
71
Nevertheless, I regret Basil.
72
I intended to calm him, nothing more.
73
And yet here your pen improves upon grief.
74
He said he'd finally speak.
75
Nevertheless, I could not allow hysteria to win.
76
You did not calm him.
77
You stopped him.
78
When you planted the pantry vial, you knotted the cloth left -handed.
79
When you handled
80
Basil's glass, you wiped it with a cloth that smells of your bag.
81
When I asked how fast the poison acted, you gave me the time a murderer counts while the throat tightens.
82
However you phrase it, you were there.
83
Your pedantry will hang an innocent man.
84
If you were innocent, your pedantry would match ours.
85
You would say I worked it out, not I understand.
86
You would say I was wrong, not nevertheless less.
87
Dr Cosmo Tibbett, you falsified your qualifications.
88
You poisoned Lord Habersham.
89
When Basil threatened to expose your little theatre, you silenced him.
90
Edwin saw too much.
91
You left him on a cold floor and time finished the work.
92
You are under arrest.
93
Thank you.

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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव

यह स्पीकिंग पाठ वीडियो “‘Nevertheless’ vs ‘However’” पर आधारित है। सबसे ज़्यादा दोहराए गए शब्द ये हैं: nevertheless, Basil, pantry, cork, pierced। इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 93 वाक्य और 612 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 5:01 लंबा है। वक्ता लगभग 122 शब्द प्रति मिनट की स्थिर गति से बोलता है, जो शैडोइंग के लिए आरामदायक है। केवल 67% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं, इसलिए शब्दावली कठिन है।

इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

वीडियो के 15 सीखने लायक शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:

शब्दउच्चारणअर्थ
nevertheless क्रिया विशेषण/ˌnɛvɚðəˈlɛs/फिर भी, यद्यपि
cork संज्ञा/kɔɹk/ढक्कन
poison संज्ञा/ˈpɔɪ.zən/बिस, विष
cloth संज्ञा/klɒθ/कपड़ा, पारचा
knot संज्ञा/nɑt/गाँठ, गिरह
innocent विशेषण/ˈɪnəsənt/निर्दोष
spite संज्ञा/spaɪt/कीना, खुनस
threaten क्रिया/ˈθɹɛt.n̩/धमकाना
silence संज्ञा/ˈsaɪ̯ləns/शांति, सन्नाटा
select क्रिया/sɪˈlɛkt/चुनना, चयन करना
helpful विशेषण/ˈhɛlp.fl̩/मददगार
dust संज्ञा/dʌst/धूल, धूलि
delay संज्ञा/dɪˈleɪ̯/देर, विलंब
discover क्रिया/dɪˈskʌvə/खोज निकालना, खोज करना
arrive क्रिया/əˈɹaɪv/पहुँचना, आना

ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण

  • “th” की ध्वनियाँ: nevertheless /ˌnɛvɚðəˈlɛs/, cloth /klɒθ/, threaten /ˈθɹɛt.n̩/, throat /ˈθɹoʊt/
  • “sh” और “zh” की ध्वनियाँ: contrast /kənˈt(ʃ)ɹæst/, patience /ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/, publish /ˈpʌblɪʃ/, qualification /ˌkwɑlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/, concierge /ˌkɑnsiˈɛɹʒ/
  • लंबे शब्द — बलाघात सही रखें: nevertheless /ˌnɛvɚðəˈlɛs/, qualification /ˌkwɑlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/, chronology /kɹəˈnɑl.ə.d͡ʒi/, circumstantial /səɹ.kəmˈstænʃəl/, inconvenient /ˌɪn.kənˈviːni.ənt/

हिंदी भाषियों के लिए मुश्किल ध्वनियाँ:

  • /v/ और /w/ का फ़र्क़ — /v/ में ऊपर के दाँत निचले होंठ को छूते हैं, /w/ में होंठ गोल होते हैं: nevertheless /ˌnɛvɚðəˈlɛs/, motive /ˈmoʊtɪv/, discover /dɪˈskʌvə/, arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, brave /bɹeɪv/
  • /z/ — इसे “ज” (/dʒ/) न बनाएँ: poison /ˈpɔɪ.zən/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, expose /ɪkˈspoʊz/, absolve /æbˈzɑlv/
  • शब्द की शुरुआत में s + व्यंजन — पहले “इ” न जोड़ें: spite /spaɪt/, sleepless /ˈsliːpləs/

इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

  1. पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
  2. सामान्य गति पर एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें और हर वाक्य तब तक दोहराएँ जब तक आपकी लय वक्ता से न मिल जाए।
  3. अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर nevertheless, cork, poison जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

शैडोइंग तकनीक: पूरी चरण-दर-चरण गाइड पढ़ें →