Shadowing Practice: ‘Nevertheless’ vs ‘However’ | English Grammar Explained | Episode 39 - Learn English Speaking with Video
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93 cümleler
Cümleler çok kısa veya çok uzun ise, ayarlamak için Düzenle'ye tıklayın.
1
You sent for me.
2
However, I have patience to answer.
3
He always opens with however.
4
It arrives before his facts, like a concierge.
5
Let us see what follows your concierge.
6
Statement 1.
7
I did not touch the bottle, however the cork was pierced from above.
8
Statement 2.
9
An hour later.
10
I never approached the pantry.
11
Nevertheless, I can attest the vial lay under the napkins.
12
Quite consistent.
13
However and nevertheless, both mark contrast.
14
They both object, yes.
15
They do not both absolve.
16
A small summary for the sleepless.
17
However means but, or on the other hand, or no matter how.
18
It pivots or measures.
19
However carefully you poison, almonds will gossip.
20
Nevertheless means in spite of that.
21
It concedes, then pushes on.
22
The evidence is awkward.
23
Nevertheless, we proceed.
24
One cannot concede a thing one could not know.
25
Exactly.
26
I did not touch the bottle.
27
Nevertheless, the cork was pierced.
28
Invites a question.
29
How do you know?
30
Nevertheless claims knowledge in spite of distance.
31
However, merely flirts with it.
32
I inferred experience.
33
Then say I figured out or I worked out.
34
You kept writing, we understand, as if you had attended the crime's rehearsal.
35
When Basil died, the glass left a ring on the book.
36
We found a carbolic cloth in your bag, tied left -handed, the same knot as the pantry wrap.
37
Earlier, you said, he took enough to stop his heart in under sixty seconds.
38
Sixty seconds is not a doctor's figure of speech.
39
It is a man with a watch.
40
Cyan, certain compounds act promptly.
41
Nevertheless, I gave him a mild draught.
42
That is the mischief of nevertheless.
43
It tramples the obstacle without moving it.
44
You cannot keep both truths.
45
Mild and sixty seconds.
46
Another line.
47
Basil delayed, however I persuaded him to sip.
48
Later, you wrote, he gulped eight...
49
Eight what, Doctor?
50
Drops. By appearance, a guess.
51
Guesses seldom select numerals.
52
Order of events, then.
53
You searched the pantry and discovered a vial before there was time for dust.
54
You understood a pierced cork before I broke the seal.
55
You timed a death you did not witness, and nevertheless you were merely helpful.
56
Your adverbs are brave, your chronology is not.
57
Inspector, you have built a tower of words.
58
Language is a load -bearing wall.
59
Motive means manner.
60
Motive.
61
Havisham kept proof your credentials were theatre.
62
He threatened to publish.
63
Means.
64
Droppers, scales, carbolic, knowledge of dose, eight drops, and a practice hand.
65
Manor.
66
A cork with a pinhole.
67
A left -handed knot.
68
A second murder by draught, when Basil became inconvenient.
69
Your mouth says mild, your bag says quite enough.
70
However elegant this is, circumstantial.
71
Nevertheless, I regret Basil.
72
I intended to calm him, nothing more.
73
And yet here your pen improves upon grief.
74
He said he'd finally speak.
75
Nevertheless, I could not allow hysteria to win.
76
You did not calm him.
77
You stopped him.
78
When you planted the pantry vial, you knotted the cloth left -handed.
79
When you handled
80
Basil's glass, you wiped it with a cloth that smells of your bag.
81
When I asked how fast the poison acted, you gave me the time a murderer counts while the throat tightens.
82
However you phrase it, you were there.
83
Your pedantry will hang an innocent man.
84
If you were innocent, your pedantry would match ours.
85
You would say I worked it out, not I understand.
86
You would say I was wrong, not nevertheless less.
87
Dr Cosmo Tibbett, you falsified your qualifications.
88
You poisoned Lord Habersham.
89
When Basil threatened to expose your little theatre, you silenced him.
90
Edwin saw too much.
91
You left him on a cold floor and time finished the work.
92
You are under arrest.
93
Thank you.
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Bu dersin kelimeleri ve konuşma notları
Bu konuşma dersi “‘Nevertheless’ vs ‘However’” videosuna dayanıyor. En çok tekrarlanan kelimeler: nevertheless, Basil, pantry, cork, pierced. Bu videoda gölgeleme çalışması için 93 cümle ve 612 kelime var. Konuşma bölümü 5:01 sürüyor. Konuşmacı dakikada yaklaşık 122 kelimelik dengeli bir hızla konuşuyor; gölgeleme için rahat bir tempo. Kelimelerin yalnızca %67’i İngilizcede en sık kullanılan 3.000 kelime arasında, bu yüzden kelime dağarcığı zorlayıcı.
Bu videodaki önemli kelimeler
Videodan öğrenmeye değer 15 kelime, telaffuzu ve anlamıyla:
| Kelime | Telaffuz | Anlam |
|---|---|---|
| nevertheless zarf | /ˌnɛvɚðəˈlɛs/ | bununla birlikte, ancak |
| cork isim | /kɔɹk/ | mantar |
| poison isim | /ˈpɔɪ.zən/ | zehir, ağı |
| cloth isim | /klɒθ/ | kumaş |
| pierce fiil | /pɪɹs/ | deldirmek |
| knot isim | /nɑt/ | düğüm |
| innocent sıfat | /ˈɪnəsənt/ | suçsuz, masum |
| merely zarf | /ˈmɪəli/ | sadece, yalnızca |
| spite isim | /spaɪt/ | kin, garez |
| threaten fiil | /ˈθɹɛt.n̩/ | gözünü korkutmak, tehdit etmek |
| carefully zarf | /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ | dikkatlice, itinayla |
| silence isim | /ˈsaɪ̯ləns/ | sessizlik, sükût |
| dust isim | /dʌst/ | toz |
| delay isim | /dɪˈleɪ̯/ | gecikme, rötar |
| discover fiil | /dɪˈskʌvə/ | keşfetmek |
Duyacağınız deyimsel fiiller
| Kelime | Anlam |
|---|---|
| figure out fiil | açığa çıkarmak |
Dikkat edilecek telaffuzlar
- “th” sesleri: nevertheless /ˌnɛvɚðəˈlɛs/, cloth /klɒθ/, threaten /ˈθɹɛt.n̩/, throat /ˈθɹoʊt/
- “sh” ve “zh” sesleri: contrast /kənˈt(ʃ)ɹæst/, patience /ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/, publish /ˈpʌblɪʃ/, qualification /ˌkwɑlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/, concierge /ˌkɑnsiˈɛɹʒ/
- Uzun kelimeler — vurguyu doğru yere koyun: nevertheless /ˌnɛvɚðəˈlɛs/, qualification /ˌkwɑlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/, chronology /kɹəˈnɑl.ə.d͡ʒi/, circumstantial /səɹ.kəmˈstænʃəl/, inconvenient /ˌɪn.kənˈviːni.ənt/
Türkçe konuşanların zorlandığı sesler:
- /w/ — dudaklar yuvarlak, /v/ değil: awkward /ˈɔk.wɚd/, wipe /waɪp/, qualification /ˌkwɑlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/, persuade /pə(ɹ)ˈsweɪd/
- Kelime başındaki ünsüz kümesi — araya ünlü eklemeyin: cloth /klɒθ/, spite /spaɪt/, threaten /ˈθɹɛt.n̩/, brave /bɹeɪv/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/
- /æ/ — “e”den daha açık: contrast /kənˈt(ʃ)ɹæst/, wrap /ɹæp/, manor /ˈmænəɹ/, pantry /ˈpæntɹi/, absolve /æbˈzɑlv/
Bu videoyla nasıl çalışılır
- Videonun tamamını konuşmadan bir kez dinleyin ve bilmediğiniz kelimeleri not edin.
- Normal hızda cümle cümle tekrar edin; ritminiz konuşmacıyla aynı olana kadar her cümleyi yineleyin.
- Kendinizi kaydedin ve orijinaliyle karşılaştırın; nevertheless, cork, poison gibi kelimelere özellikle dikkat edin.
Gölgeleme Tekniği Nedir?
Gölgeleme, başlangıçta profesyonel tercüman eğitimi için geliştirilen ve çok dilli Dr. Alexander Arguelles tarafından popüler hale getirilen, bilim destekli bir dil öğrenme tekniğidir. Yöntem basit ama güçlüdür: ana dili İngilizce olan bir sesi dinler ve hemen yüksek sesle tekrar edersiniz — konuşmacıyı 1-2 saniye gecikmeyle takip eden bir gölge gibi. Pasif dinleme veya dilbilgisi alıştırmalarının aksine, gölgeleme beyninizi ve ağız kaslarınızı gerçek konuşma kalıplarını eşzamanlı olarak işlemeye ve yeniden üretmeye zorlar. Araştırmalar, telaffuz doğruluğu, tonlama, ritim, bağlı konuşma, dinleme anlama ve konuşma akıcılığını önemli ölçüde geliştirdiğini göstermektedir — bu da onu IELTS Konuşma hazırlığı ve gerçek dünya İngilizce iletişimi için en etkili yöntemlerden biri yapar.