शैडोइंग अभ्यास: Streamline English Destinations 05 - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

अभ्यास मोड चुनें

हर मोड पूरी स्क्रीन का अभ्यास कक्ष खोलता है।

38 वाक्य
यदि वाक्य बहुत छोटे या लंबे हों, तो समायोजित करने के लिए Edit पर क्लिक करें।
1
Out of work.
2
In Britain, a lot of people are out of work.
3
Tracy Chapman is 18 and she left school a year ago.
4
She lives in the North East, an area of high youth unemployment.
5
She hasn't been able to find a job yet.
6
Me dad just doesn't understand.
7
He started working in a steel mill when he was 15.
8
Things are different now, but he thinks I should start bringing home some money.
9
Oh, I get me an employment benefit, but that isn't much, and I'm fed up with queuing for it every Thursday.
10
I hate having to ask me mum and dad for money.
11
Oh, me mum gives me a couple of pounds for tights now and then, but she can't stand seeing me at home all day.
12
I've almost given up looking for a job.
13
I buy the local paper every day, but I'm really tired of looking through the situation's vacant column.
14
There are fifty applicants for every job.
15
I was interested in being a dentist receptionist, because I like meeting people, but now I take any job at all.
16
People ask me why I don't move to London, but I don't want to leave me family and friends.
17
Anyway, I'm scared of living on me own in a big city.
18
George Morley is 54.
19
Until last year, he was a production manager in the textile industry.
20
He had worked for the same company since he left school.
21
He had a good job, a four -bedroomed house and a company car.
22
When his company had to close because of economic difficulties, He became redundant.
23
It's funny, really.
24
I don't feel old, but it isn't easy to start looking for a job at my age.
25
I've had so many refusals.
26
Now I'm frightened of applying for a job.
27
All the interviewers are twenty years younger than me.
28
You see, I'm interested in learning a new skill, but nobody wants to train me.
29
I can see their point of view.
30
I'll have to retire in ten years.
31
It's just, well, I'm tired of sitting around the house.
32
I've worked hard for nearly forty years, and now I'm terrified of having nothing to do.
33
When I was still with Lancastrian Textiles, I was bored with doing the same thing day after day,
34
but now I'd really enjoy doing a job again.
35
Any job, really.
36
It's not the money.
37
I got good redundancy pay and the house is paid for and I've given up smoking no,
38
it's not just money I just need to feel well useful that's all

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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव

यह स्पीकिंग पाठ वीडियो “Streamline English Destinations 05” पर आधारित है। इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 38 वाक्य और 427 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 2:37 लंबा है। वक्ता लगभग 163 शब्द प्रति मिनट की स्वाभाविक गति से बोलता है, जो रोज़मर्रा की बातचीत के करीब है। केवल 81% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं, इसलिए शब्दावली कठिन है।

इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

वीडियो के 12 सीखने लायक शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:

शब्दउच्चारणअर्थ
skill संज्ञा/skɪl/कुशलता, कौशल
mill संज्ञा/mɪl/चक्की
column संज्ञा/ˈkɒləm/स्तंभ, सुतून
difficulty संज्ञा/ˈdɪfɪkəlti/कठिनाई, मुसीबत
unemployment संज्ञा/ʌn.ɪmˈplɔɪ.mənt/बेरोज़गारी, बेकारी
scare क्रिया/skɛɚ/डराना
retire क्रिया/ɹəˈtaɪɹ/सेवानिवृत्ति
dentist संज्ञा/ˈdɛntɪst/डेंटिस्ट
refusal संज्ञा/ɹɪˈfjuːzl̩/इनकार
vacant विशेषण/ˈveɪkənt/रिक्त
queue संज्ञा/kju/पंक्ति, क़तार
applicant संज्ञा/ˈæp.lə.kɪnt/आवेदक

दोहराने लायक वाक्य

वीडियो के छोटे, पूरे वाक्य जिन्हें आप रोज़ की बातचीत में इस्तेमाल कर सकते हैं:

  • Me dad just doesn't understand.
  • I've almost given up looking for a job.
  • I've had so many refusals.
  • I'll have to retire in ten years.

ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण

वक्ता 21 बार संक्षिप्त रूपों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे I'm, I've, don't। इन्हें वैसे ही छोटा बोलें जैसा आप सुनते हैं।

  • लंबे शब्द — बलाघात सही रखें: difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/, unemployment /ʌn.ɪmˈplɔɪ.mənt/, receptionist /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃə.nɪst/, redundancy /ɹɪˈdʌndən(t)si/

हिंदी भाषियों के लिए मुश्किल ध्वनियाँ:

  • /v/ और /w/ का फ़र्क़ — /v/ में ऊपर के दाँत निचले होंठ को छूते हैं, /w/ में होंठ गोल होते हैं: vacant /ˈveɪkənt/, interviewer /ˈɪntɚvjuɚ/
  • शब्द की शुरुआत में s + व्यंजन — पहले “इ” न जोड़ें: skill /skɪl/, scare /skɛɚ/

इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

  1. पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
  2. 0.75× गति से शुरू करें, एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें, और सहज लगने पर सामान्य गति पर लौटें।
  3. अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर skill, mill, column जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

शैडोइंग तकनीक: पूरी चरण-दर-चरण गाइड पढ़ें →