シャドーイング練習: Learn English Vocabulary - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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Hello, I'm AJ Hogue, the Director of Effortless English.
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Today I want to talk about using your body while learning English.
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When you use your body while learning, you will actually learn faster and remember longer.
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This is especially useful for learning vocabulary, new words and phrases.
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So let me tell you exactly how you can use your body to remember vocabulary longer,
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to learn it more deeply, to remember it forever.
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Here's what you need to do.
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Whenever you find a new difficult word or phrase,
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phrases are better, you need to make some kind of physical gesture
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or expression on your face something physical a physical movement
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that is connected to the meaning of the new word or the new phrase
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Then, every time you hear that new word or phrase, you do the movement.
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I'll give you an example in a minute.
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I'll show you how to do this.
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So, for example, when you listen to my vocabulary lessons, every time you hear that word, you make the same movement.
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When you listen to the mini -story lessons, every time you hear that word, you make the same movement.
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And by doing this, making the same movement every time with this new word or new phrase,
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you get the meaning deeper, deeper, deeper into your brain.
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You learn the new vocabulary much faster.
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You remember it longer, and you will use it more quickly and more easily.
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So let me give you a simple example.
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For example, the word loathe. To loathe.
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Okay? To loathe.
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For example, a phrase, he loathes ice cream.
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Now, to loathe means to hate, to really, really hate something.
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So he loathes ice cream means he hates ice cream.
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He really hates ice cream.
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So you need to think of a movement, right?
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This is a new word for you, maybe, for example
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if it's a new word you need to make some movement connected to the meaning
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so it can be anything anything that helps you remember
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so for example i will use my face so we'll say to loathe
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so i want to make my face look like hate like
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so maybe like this right this movement this to me means to loathe to hate he loathes ice cream
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so you want the movement to be exaggerated
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it should be a big movement it should be maybe even a crazy movement because you will remember it better
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so for this example loath so every time i say loath you do the same movement
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so we practice this and you can do this at home
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when you find a new word make your movement then practice it say the word
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and do the movement
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so loathe loathe loathe loathe loathe okay
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i know it's crazy
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but it's fine believe me this will help i promise
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you there's a lot of research about this this will help you learn faster remember longer
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and actually use the vocabulary better now it's better
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if we use a phrase
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so let's use the whole phrase he loathes ice cream for example
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so ice cream we could make a movement let's say we're holding ice cream
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and we're licking it you know right so imagine ice cream cone
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so we would say he loathes ice cream right something like that
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He loathes ice cream.
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This gives us the movement in our body to show the meaning of the phrase.
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So we're pretending we have ice cream, we pretend to lick it, and then we pretend to loathe it.
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So when we hear the word, we do the action.
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He loathes, and then we do ice cream, pretend to lick it, and then we do loathe again.
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He loathes ice cream.
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so again in the beginning the first step we just repeat
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this several times it gets it into our bodies into our brains so we say he loathes ice cream he loathes
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ice cream.
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One more time.
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He loathes ice cream.
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Okay, you can do any action.
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If you don't like my action, make your own action.
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Just be sure the action and the meaning are connected in your mind.
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So we do this again and again.
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Now, every time you listen to the vocabulary lesson, if I'm talking and I say the word loathe,
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immediately you do the action.
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When you listen to the mini story lessons, if you hear the word loathe, immediately you do the action.
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You do the same action every time you hear that word in an article,
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in a movie, in a vocabulary lesson, in a mini story lesson in a point of view lesson always do
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that action very strong when you hear the new word or phrase so i say loathe immediately you do that loathe loathe
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every time so you can say the word yourself
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and do the action and then listen to lessons or articles
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that have the word or the phrase
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and every time you hear it do the action
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when you do this every time you train your body you teach your body
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and your mind the meaning of the word not just in your head
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but deep in your body it means it's subconscious you learn it more deeply
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you'll remember it very long time a very long time
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and you will be able to use it much faster and more automatically.
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All right, so please do this.
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Do this with all your new vocabulary.
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I will see you next time.
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Bye -bye.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Learn English Vocabulary」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです:loathe, word, cream, ice, movement。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が84文、単語が920語あります。 音声の長さは6:54です。 話す速さは1分あたり約133語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の87%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれるため、語彙は分かりやすいです。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語10語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
phrase 名詞/ˈfɹeɪ̯z/句, 語句
lesson 名詞/ˈlɛs.ən/授業, 学科
vocabulary 名詞/vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/語彙, 語彙力
connect 動詞/kəˈnɛkt/繋げる
lick 動詞/lɪk/舐める, 舐ぶる
deeply 副詞/ˈdi(ː)pli/深く
gesture 名詞/ˈd͡ʒɛs.t͡ʃɚ/ジェスチャー, 身振り
cone 名詞/ˈkoʊn/直円錐面, 直円錐の円錐面
loathe 動詞/ˈloʊð/大嫌い, 忌み嫌う
exaggerate 動詞/ɛɡˈzæd͡ʒ.ə.ɹeɪt/誇張する, 大袈裟に言う

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • Here's what you need to do.
  • I'll give you an example in a minute.
  • I'll show you how to do this.

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるis connected · be exaggerated · are connected
「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測will actually learn · I'll give · I'll show
現在進行形 am/is/are + -ing — 今まさに、または最近起きていることwe're holding · we're licking · we're pretending
義務:must / have to / need to 何かが必要であることを伝えるneed to make · need to think

注意したい発音

話し手はwe're, I'll, I'mなど、短縮形や弱形を10回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 長い単語(アクセントの位置に注意): vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, exaggerate /ɛɡˈzæd͡ʒ.ə.ɹeɪt/

日本語話者が苦手な音:

  • 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, pretend /pɹəˈtɛnd/, connect /kəˈnɛkt/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。phrase, lesson, vocabularyなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →