シャドーイング練習: Troy | Achilles & Agamemnon - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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61 文
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1
The End Men are haunted by the vastness of eternity.
2
And so we ask ourselves, will our actions echo across the centuries?
3
Will strangers hear our names long after we're gone?
4
And wonder who we were?
5
How bravely we fought?
6
How fiercely we love.
7
Good day for the crows.
8
I told you yesterday, and I'll tell you again today.
9
Remove your army from my land.
10
I like your land.
11
I think we'll stay.
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I like your soldiers, too.
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They fought bravely yesterday.
14
Not well, but bravely.
15
You can't have the whole world, Agamemnon.
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It's too big, even for you.
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I don't want to watch another massacre.
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Let's settle this war in the old manor.
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Your best fighter against my best.
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And if my man's dead, I'll be back to you.
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I'll be back to you.
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I'll be back to you.
23
I'll be back to you.
24
And if my man wins?
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We'll leave Thessaly for good.
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I'm a generous man.
27
If mine wins, you can keep your throne.
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But Thessaly falls under my command to fight with me whenever I call.
29
Bologrius!
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This is my man.
31
Achilles!
32
Achilles!
33
Achilles!
34
Boagrius has this effect on many heroes.
35
Careful who you insult, old king.
36
Hey, king.
37
Achilles is not with the army.
38
I sent a boy to look for him.
39
Are the stories about you true?
40
They say your mother is an immortal goddess.
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They say you can't be killed.
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I wouldn't be bothering with a shield then, would I?
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A Thessalonian you're fighting.
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He's the biggest man I've ever seen.
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I wouldn't want to fight him.
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I wouldn't want to fight him.
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That's why no one will remember your name.
48
Perhaps we should have a war tomorrow when you're better rested.
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I should have you whipped for your impudence.
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Perhaps you should fight.
51
Achilles.
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Achilles.
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Look at the men's faces.
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You can save hundreds of them.
55
You can end this war with a swing of your sword.
56
Think how many songs they'll sing in your honor.
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Let them go home to their wives.
58
Imagine a king who fights his own battles.
59
Wouldn't there be a sight?
60
Of all the warlords loved by the gods, I hate him the most.
61
We need him, my king. For now.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：achilles, fight, king, bravely。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が61文、単語が374語あります。 音声の長さは4:39です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約81語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は79%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。
この動画の重要語彙
動画の中で特に難しい単語13語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| warlord 名詞 | /ˈwɔɹlɔɹd/ | 将軍 |
| haunt 動詞 | /hɔnt/ | 出没する, 取り憑く |
| immortal 形容詞 | /ɪˈmɔɹtəl/ | 不滅の, 死なない |
| eternity 名詞 | /əˈtɜɹnəti/ | 永遠, 永久 |
| crow 名詞 | /kɹoʊ/ | 烏, 慈鳥 |
| manor 名詞 | /ˈmænəɹ/ | 荘園 |
| massacre 名詞 | /ˈmæs.ə.kə(ɹ)/ | 大虐殺, 虐殺 |
| insult 名詞 | /ɪnˈsʌlt/ | 侮辱 |
| whip 名詞 | /ˈwɪp/ | 鞭 |
| goddess 名詞 | /ˈɡɑdəs/ | 女神 |
| echo 名詞 | /ˈɛk.oʊ/ | 反響, こだま |
| throne 名詞 | /θɹəʊ̯n/ | 王座, 玉座 |
| generous 形容詞 | /ˈd͡ʒɛn(ə)ɹəs/ | 気の大きい, 気前の良い |
繰り返し練習したい文
動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。
- Will strangers hear our names long after we're gone?
- How bravely we fought?
- It's too big, even for you.
- Are the stories about you true?
- I wouldn't be bothering with a shield then, would I?
注意したい発音
話し手はI'll, wouldn't, can'tなど、短縮形や弱形を20回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: bravely /ˈbɹeɪvli/, fiercely /ˈfɪɹsli/, warlord /ˈwɔɹlɔɹd/, immortal /ɪˈmɔɹtəl/
- /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: bravely /ˈbɹeɪvli/, vastness /ˈvæstnəs/
- 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: bravely /ˈbɹeɪvli/, fiercely /ˈfɪɹsli/, impudence /ˈɪmpjədəns/, vastness /ˈvæstnəs/, warlord /ˈwɔɹlɔɹd/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。warlord, haunt, immortalなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。