쉐도잉 연습: Daniel’s Story: A Boy’s Life During the Holocaust - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

연습 모드 선택

각 모드는 전체 화면 연습실로 열립니다.

99 문장
문장이 너무 짧거나 길면 Edit를 눌러 조정하세요.
1
Dear Diary, my name is Daniel.
2
Today is my birthday.
3
Dad gave me his medal.
4
He got it when he was a soldier.
5
And my sister Erika gave me this brand new diary.
6
I'm going to draw and write about everything I do.
7
Today I played soccer with my friends.
8
And helped at our family's store.
9
Our family is Jewish.
10
On Friday evening, we have the best meal of the week: Shabbat dinner.
11
Eloheinu melech ha'olam borei pri hagafen.
12
My father says the blessing over the wine, and I get to drink some.
13
It's a new year.
14
Things are starting to change.
15
It's really scary.
16
A group of people called Nazis took over Germany.
17
They want to rule the world.
18
They hate anyone who isn't like them.
19
Especially Jewish people.
20
Now my friends won't play with me because I'm Jewish.
21
Hey! Go away!
22
Even my teacher makes fun of me because I'm Jewish.
23
Mom and Dad always seem worried.
24
And Erika is really scared.
25
I try to remind her of how things used to be.
26
Things just keep getting worse.
27
There are all sorts of places we can't go.
28
All Jews are required to carry identification cards at all times.
29
These cards must be presented...
30
Nazis are making new laws against Jews every day.
31
Have you ever been punished for something you didn't do?
32
My parents sent me to a new school just for Jews.
33
I miss my old friends, but I'm making new friends too.
34
Last night I heard shouting outside.
35
Nazis destroyed Jewish homes and stores.
36
Including ours.
37
Dad! Dad! Dad!
38
Dad? They burned our synagogue.
39
I never saw my father cry before.
40
It's 1941. The Nazis are still fighting a world war.
41
And they're making Jews sew yellow stars on our clothes so people know we're Jewish.
42
Then they told us we have to leave our home.
43
But no one will tell us where we're going.
44
We aren't allowed to bring many things.
45
I left my diary behind.
46
I don't feel like drawing anymore.
47
But Erika saved it for me.
48
She's afraid we won't see our home again.
49
I promised her things would go back to the way they were before the Nazis ruined our lives.
50
The Nazis sent us far from home to a ghetto.
51
A crowded, dirty place, just for Jews.
52
There are fences all around us.
53
We're not allowed to leave.
54
Our apartment is really crowded.
55
And we only get one loaf of bread per week.
56
Mom shares her bread with us.
57
I'm afraid we won't have enough food to stay alive.
58
Everyone is forced to work here.
59
Even kids. Erika can't even go to school.
60
I know stealing is wrong, but we’re freezing.
61
Sometimes I think about when my dad was a soldier.
62
He had to be brave.
63
It makes me feel brave too.
64
Even Erika took a pencil for me.
65
She told me I have to keep drawing no matter what.
66
We've been stuck in this ghetto for three years.
67
I thought things couldn't get worse.
68
The Nazis told us we have to leave again.
69
I heard people say we're going to a concentration camp.
70
I don't know what that is.
71
They say it's worse than the ghetto.
72
I don't know how that could be.
73
We were stuck in that hot train for three days.
74
We got off the train and they took all our bags away.
75
They took my diary.
76
And they took Mom and Erika away.
77
We are forced to work all the time.
78
We were always hungry and cold.
79
People are dying every day.
80
I can't sleep.
81
So I keep my diary alive in my head.
82
We never saw Mom or Erika again.
83
Nazis killed them both.
84
Just because they're Jewish.
85
I still miss them so much.
86
Later that year, the war finally ended.
87
Soldiers freed us from the camps.
88
Dad and I both managed to survive.
89
But there were so many children who didn’t.
90
Just like Erika.
91
The Nazis killed more than 1.5 million kids.
92
That's like a whole school disappearing every day for eight years.
93
The Nazis killed grown-ups, too.
94
Millions of Jewish people and many others.
95
There are still people today who hate Jews just for being Jewish.
96
That's why I still write and draw.
97
That's why I still remember.
98
Remember my story.
99
Remember the children.

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단어 학습나만의 단어장 만들기
단어 게임놀면서 외우기

같은 채널

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추천 영상

이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 B1 수준 말하기 레슨은 영상 “Daniel’s Story: A Boy’s Life During the Holocaust”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: Nazis, Jewish, Erika, dad, Jews. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 99개와 단어 719개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 9:15입니다. 화자는 분당 약 78단어로 천천히 말해서 소리 하나하나를 따라 하기에 여유가 있습니다. 단어의 84%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에서 가장 어려운 단어 14개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어발음뜻
diary 명사/ˈdaɪ.ə.ɹi/일기, 일기장
synagogue 명사/ˈsɪnəˌɡɑɡ/시나고그
punish 동사/ˈpʌnɪʃ/벌주다, 징벌하다
pencil 명사/ˈpɛnsəl/연필
cloth 명사/klɒθ/천
shout 동사/ʃaʊt/소리치다, 외치다
blessing 명사/ˈblɛs.ɪŋ/축복
scare 동사/skɛɚ/놀래키다
disappear 동사/dɪsəˈpɪɹ/사라지다
freeze 동사/ˈfɹiːz/얼다
identification 명사/aɪˌdɛn(t)ɪfɪˈkeɪʃn̩/식별
fence 명사/fɛns/울타리, 담
concentration 명사/ˌkɑn.sənˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/집중, 집중력
ruin 명사/ˈɹuː.ɪn/폐허, 유적

영상에 나오는 구동사

단어뜻
go away 동사떠나다, 떠나가다

따라 말해 볼 만한 문장

영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:

  • There are all sorts of places we can't go.
  • Have you ever been punished for something you didn't do?
  • We aren't allowed to bring many things.
  • I don't feel like drawing anymore.
  • She's afraid we won't see our home again.

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형영상 속 표현
수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점are required · must be presented · been punished
현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때Have you ever been punished · We've been stuck
관계절 who / which + 절 — 사람이나 사물에 대한 추가 정보anyone who isn · children who didn
동사 + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — 뒤에 -ing형이 오는 동사keep getting · keep drawing

주의할 발음

화자는 I'm, we're, can't 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 27번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

  • “sh”와 “zh” 소리: punish /ˈpʌnɪʃ/, shout /ʃaʊt/, identification /aɪˌdɛn(t)ɪfɪˈkeɪʃn̩/, concentration /ˌkɑn.sənˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/
  • 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: identification /aɪˌdɛn(t)ɪfɪˈkeɪʃn̩/, concentration /ˌkɑn.sənˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

  1. 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
  2. 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
  3. 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, diary, synagogue, punish 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

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