쉐도잉 연습: Streamline English Destinations 09 - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
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70 문장
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1
Marriage Guidance Council Malcolm and Barbara Harris have been married for nearly 15 years.
2
They've got two children, Gary, age 13, and Andrea, who's 11.
3
During the last couple of years, Malcolm and Barbara haven't been very happy.
4
They argue all the time.
5
Barbara's sister advised them to go to the Marriage Guidance Council.
6
There is one in most British towns.
7
It's an organisation which allows people to talk with a third person about their problems.
8
This is their third visit, and Mrs. Murray, the councillor, always sees them.
9
Ah, come in, Barbara.
10
Take a seat.
11
Is your husband here?
12
Yes, he's waiting outside.
13
He didn't want to come here this week, but, well, I persuaded him to come.
14
I see.
15
How have things been?
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Oh, much the same.
17
We still seem to have rows all the time.
18
What do you quarrel about?
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What don't we quarrel about, you mean?
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Oh, everything.
21
You see, he's so inconsiderate.
22
Go on.
23
Well, I'll give you an example.
24
You know, when the children started school, I wanted to go back to work again, too.
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So I got a job.
26
Well, anyway, by the time I've collected Gary and Andrea from school, I only get home about half an hour before Malcolm.
27
Yes?
28
Well, when he gets home, he expects me to run around and get his tea.
29
He never does anything in the house.
30
And last Friday, he invited three of his friends to come round for a drink.
31
He didn't tell me to expect them, and I'd had a long and difficult day.
32
I don't think that's right, do you?
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Barbara, I'm not here to pass judgment.
34
I'm here to listen.
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Sorry.
36
And he's so untidy.
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He's worse than the kids.
38
I always have to remind him to pick up his clothes.
39
He just throws them on the floor.
40
After all, I'm not his servant.
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I've got my own career.
42
Actually, I think that's part of the trouble.
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You see, I earn as much money as he does.
44
Malcolm, I'm so glad you could come.
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Hello, Mrs Murray.
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Well, I'll be honest, Barbara had to force me to come, really.
47
Does it embarrass you to talk about your problems?
48
Yes, it does.
49
But I suppose we need to talk to somebody.
50
Barbara feels that you, well, you resent her job.
51
I don't know.
52
I would prefer her to stay at home, but she's very well qualified, and I encouraged her to go back to work.
53
Now the kids are at school, she needs an interest, and I suppose we need the money.
54
How do you share the housework?
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I try to help.
56
I always help her to wash up, and I help Gary and Amsia to do their homework while she does the dinner,
57
but she doesn't think that's enough.
58
What do you think?
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I'm not here to give an opinion, Malcolm.
60
I think we're both too tired, that's all.
61
In the evenings, we're both too tired to talk.
62
And Barbara, she never allows me to suggest anything about the house or about the kids.
63
We always have the same arguments.
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She's got her own opinions and that's it.
65
Last night we had another row.
66
She's forbidden the kids to ride their bikes to school.
67
Why?
68
She thinks they're too young to ride in the traffic, but I think they should.
69
She always complains about collecting them from school.
70
But you can't wrap children in cotton wool, can you?
앱 다운로드
유창하게 말하는 데 필요한 모든 것
AI 발음 평가문장마다 점수 확인
IPA 발음 연습모든 소리 마스터
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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트
이 말하기 레슨은 영상 “Streamline English Destinations 09”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: Barbara, Malcolm, Gary. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 70개와 단어 574개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 3:12입니다. 화자는 분당 약 180단어로 빠르게 말하므로 연음과 약하게 발음되는 소리가 많습니다. 단어의 83%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요. 전체 70문장 중 11문장이 질문이어서 의문문 억양과 짧은 대답을 연습하기에 좋습니다.
이 영상의 핵심 어휘
영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 단어 | 발음 | 뜻 |
|---|---|---|
| collect 동사 | /ˈkɑlɪkt/ | 수집하다 |
| earn 동사 | /ɝn/ | 벌다 |
| argue 동사 | /ˈɑɹ.ɡju/ | 논하다, 의논하다 |
| wash 동사 | /wɑʃ/ | 씻다 |
| encourage 동사 | /ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/ | 격려하다 |
| remind 동사 | /ɹəˈmaɪnd/ | 생각나게 하다, 상기(想起)시키다 |
| cotton 명사 | /ˈkɑt.n̩/ | 면화, 목화 |
| invite 동사 | /ɪnˈvaɪt/ | 초대하다 |
| complain 동사 | /kəmˈpleɪn/ | 불평(不平)하다, 불만(不滿)을 말하다 |
| wrap 동사 | /ɹæp/ | 싸다 |
| homework 명사 | /ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/ | 숙제 |
| advise 동사 | /ədˈvaɪz/ | 조언하다, 충고하다 |
| servant 명사 | /ˈsɝvənt/ | 하인, 머슴 |
| cloth 명사 | /klɒθ/ | 천 |
| wool 명사 | /wʊl/ | 털실, 양모 |
영상에 나오는 구동사
| 단어 | 뜻 |
|---|---|
| pick up 동사 | 줍다 |
따라 말해 볼 만한 문장
영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:
- What do you quarrel about?
- What don't we quarrel about, you mean?
- I don't think that's right, do you?
- Does it embarrass you to talk about your problems?
- How do you share the housework?
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때 | have been · haven't been · I've collected |
| 의무: must / have to / need to 어떤 일이 필요하다고 말할 때 | have to remind · had to force · need to talk |
| “will” 미래 will + 동사 — 결정, 약속 또는 예측 | I'll give · I'll be |
주의할 발음
화자는 I'm, don't, didn't 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 22번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.
- “sh”와 “zh” 소리: wash /wɑʃ/, organisation /ˈɔː.ɡə.naɪˌzeɪ.ʃən/
- 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: organisation /ˈɔː.ɡə.naɪˌzeɪ.ʃən/, inconsiderate /ˌɪnkənˈsɪdəɹɪt/
한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:
- /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: qualify /ˈkwɑ.lɪ.faɪ/, forbid /fɚˈbɪd/
- /v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/, advise /ədˈvaɪz/, servant /ˈsɝvənt/
- /z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: organisation /ˈɔː.ɡə.naɪˌzeɪ.ʃən/, advise /ədˈvaɪz/, resent /ɹiˈzɛnt/
이 영상으로 연습하는 방법
- 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
- 0.75배속으로 한 문장씩 섀도잉을 시작하고, 익숙해지면 보통 속도로 돌아갑니다.
- 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, collect, earn, argue 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.