Shadowing Practice: I changed my reality (here's how) - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 246 sentences and 3083 words to shadow. The speech runs for 15:54. The speaker talks fast, about 194 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. 86% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 less common words from the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
- uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/ (adjective) — Not comfortable; causing discomfort.
- unhappy /ʌnˈhæpi/ (adjective) — Not happy; sad.
- fulfill /fʊlˈfɪl/ (verb) — To satisfy, carry out, bring to completion (an obligation, a requirement, etc.).
- shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/ (noun) — A dark image projected onto a surface where light (or other radiation) is blocked by the shade of an object.
- scary /ˈskɛə.ɹi/ (adjective) — Causing fear or anxiety
- evolve /ɪˈvɑlv/ (verb) — To move (something) in regular procession through a system.
- podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/ (noun) — A program, especially an audio program, produced on a regular basis, delivered over the Internet in a compressed digital format and designed for playback on…
- humble /ˈhʌmbəl/ (adjective) — Not pretentious or magnificent; unpretending; unassuming.
- ignore /ɪɡˈnɔː/ (verb) — To deliberately not listen or pay attention to.
- naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/ (adverb) — In a natural manner.
- lesson /ˈlɛs.ən/ (noun) — A section of learning or teaching into which a wider learning content is divided.
- chase /t͡ʃeɪs/ (verb) — To follow at speed.
- happiness /ˈhæpinɪs/ (noun) — The emotion of being happy; joy; elation.
- pray /pɹeɪ/ (verb) — To direct words, thoughts, or one's attention to a deity or any higher being, for the sake of adoration, thanks, petition for help, etc.
- friendship /ˈfɹɛn(d)ʃɪp/ (noun) — The condition of being friends.
Phrasal verbs you will hear
- look at (verb) — To observe or watch.
- live in (verb) — To reside on the premises of one's employer (used especially of domestic staff such as nannies, cooks, maids, etc.)
- think about /ˈθɪŋk əˌbaʊt/ (verb) — To ponder.
- talk about (verb) — Used to draw attention to the speaker's characterization of someone or something.
- grow up (verb) — To mature and become an adult.
- come in /ˌkʌm ˈɪn/ (verb) — To enter.
- get into (verb) — To move into (an object), such that one ends up inside it.
- look for (verb) — To seek.
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 117 contractions and reduced forms, such as I've, I'm, you're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/, friendship /ˈfɹɛn(d)ʃɪp/, shoe /ˈʃu/, ashamed /əˈʃeɪmd/, realization /ˌɹɪə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/
- Long words — get the stress right: uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/, naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, realization /ˌɹɪə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/, irresponsible /ˌɪɹ.əˈspɑn.sə.bəl/, repetitive /ɹɪˈpɛtɪtɪv/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like uncomfortable, unhappy, fulfill.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — an action that started earlier and is still going on | have been watching · I've been doing · I've been waking |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | I've definitely just entered · I've moved · have existed |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | be stuck · is not set |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | reality which makes · gym, which can |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.












