Shadowing Practice: Listening Test 3. Part 1: Junior Cycle Camp. - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 77 sentences and 695 words to shadow. The speech runs for 6:11. The speaker talks at a steady 112 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 90% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 less common words from the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
- instructor /ɪnˈstɹʌktɚ/ (noun) — One who instructs; a teacher.
- lesson /ˈlɛs.ən/ (noun) — A section of learning or teaching into which a wider learning content is divided.
- carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ (adverb) — With care; attentively, circumspectly.
- skill /skɪl/ (noun) — A capacity to do something well; a technique, an ability, usually acquired or learned, as opposed to abilities that are regarded as innate.
- vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ (noun) — An extended trip or journey away from home for rest or pleasure.
- spare /spɛɚ/ (adjective) — Being more than what is necessary, or what must be used or reserved; not wanted, or not used; superfluous.
- submit /səbˈmɪt/ (verb) — To yield or give way to another.
- shoe /ˈʃu/ (noun) — A protective covering for the foot, with a bottom part composed of thick leather or plastic sole and often a thicker heel, and a softer upper part made of…
- jake /dʒeɪk/ (noun) — A juvenile male turkey.
- medication /mɛdɪˈkeɪʃən/ (noun) — A medicine, or all the medicines regularly taken by a patient.
- adjust /əˈd͡ʒʌst/ (verb) — To modify.
- tent /tɛnt/ (noun) — A pavilion or portable lodge consisting of skins, canvas, or some strong cloth, stretched and sustained by poles, used for sheltering people from the weather.
- cloth /klɒθ/ (noun) — A fabric, usually made of woven, knitted, or felted fibres or filaments, such as used in dressing, decorating, cleaning or other practical use. Sometimes…
- helmet /ˈhɛlmɪt/ (noun) — A hard, protective head covering, typically part of armour.
- supervisor /ˈsupɚˌvaɪzɚ/ (noun) — A person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group, or of other operations and activities.
Phrasal verbs you will hear
- look at (verb) — To observe or watch.
- call for (verb) — To shout out in order to summon (a person).
- care for (verb) — To attend to the needs of, especially in the manner of a nurse or personal aide.
- do with (verb) — Only used in to do with
- fill up (verb) — To make (something) completely full.
- go on /ˈɡoʊˌɒn/ (verb) — To continue in extent.
- put on /ˌpʊt ˈɒn/ (verb) — To don (clothing, equipment, or the like).
- stand in for (verb) — To replace; to act as a double or substitute for.
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 18 contractions and reduced forms, such as we'll, I'm, they're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, shoe /ˈʃu/, medication /mɛdɪˈkeɪʃən/
- Long words — get the stress right: medication /mɛdɪˈkeɪʃən/, supervisor /ˈsupɚˌvaɪzɚ/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like instructor, lesson, carefully.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | they've worked · We've managed |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | is called · be accepted |
| Advice with “should” should + verb — saying what is a good idea | should bring · should know · should aim |
| Future with “will” will + verb — a decision, promise or prediction | will hear · will Charlie · we'll provide |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.












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