Shadowing Practice: SHADOWING a STORY for FLUENCY Repeat After Me - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 192 sentences and 1662 words to shadow. The speech runs for 18:34. The speaker talks slowly, about 89 words per minute, so there is time to copy every sound. 83% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| shout verb | /ʃaʊt/ | To utter a sudden and loud cry, as in joy, triumph, exultation or anger, or to attract attention, to animate others, etc. |
| discourage verb | /dɪsˈkɝɪd͡ʒ/ | To extinguish the courage of; to dishearten; to depress the spirits of; to deprive of confidence; to deject. |
| ignore verb | /ɪɡˈnɔː/ | To deliberately not listen or pay attention to. |
| belief noun | /bɪˈliːf/ | Mental acceptance of a claim as true. |
| succeed verb | /səkˈsiːd/ | To follow something in sequence or time. |
| cheer verb | /t͡ʃɪɹ/ | To gladden; to make cheerful; often with up. |
| chorus verb | /ˈkɔːɹəs/ | To sing (a song), express (a sentiment), or recite or say (words) in chorus. |
| yell verb | /jɛl/ | To shout; holler; make a loud sound with the voice, especially to express intense emotions such as anger or excitement. |
| encourage verb | /ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/ | To mentally support; to motivate, give courage, hope or spirit. |
| sudden adjective | /ˈsʌd.ən/ | Occurring quickly with little or no warning or expectation; instantly. |
| determination noun | /dɪˌtɜːmɪˈneɪʃən/ | The act, process, or result of any accurate measurement, as of length, volume, weight, intensity, etc. |
| companion noun | /kəmˈpæn.jən/ | A friend, acquaintance or partner; someone with whom one spends time or accompanies |
| urge verb | /ɜːd͡ʒ/ | To press; to push; to drive; to impel; to force onward. |
| deaf adjective | /diːf/ | Unable (or partially able) to hear. |
| encouragement noun | [ɪnˈkʌɹɪd͡ʒmənt] | The act of encouraging |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| give up verb | To surrender (someone or something); to inform on (someone). | |
| get out verb | To leave or escape. | |
| get out of verb | To leave, exit or escape from; to become free of. | |
| jump out verb | To emerge suddenly. | |
| push through verb | To force (legislation or a plan) to be passed or agreed to or a decision to be reached. | |
| come out verb | /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ | To be discovered; to be revealed. |
| leave out verb | To omit, to not include, to neglect to mention. | |
| move forward verb | To cause to make progress. |
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| “Used to” used to + verb — a past habit or state that is no longer true | used to jump |
| Past continuous was/were + -ing — an action in progress at a moment in the past | were saying · was lacking · were cheering |
| Verb + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — verbs that are followed by the -ing form | started yelling · kept telling · keep trying |
| Possibility with “might / may” might/may + verb — something that is possible but not certain | might fail · might seem |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 33 contractions and reduced forms, such as can't, you're, didn't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: gather /ˈɡæðɚ/, smooth /smuːð/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: shout /ʃaʊt/, determination /dɪˌtɜːmɪˈneɪʃən/, shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, enunciation /ɪˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/
- Long words — get the stress right: determination /dɪˌtɜːmɪˈneɪʃən/, encouragement [ɪnˈkʌɹɪd͡ʒmənt], pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, unwavering /ˌənˈweɪvəɹɪŋ/, mistakenly /mɪˈsteɪ.kən.li/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like shout, discourage, ignore.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.































