Prática de Shadowing: 10 Countable And Uncountable Nouns - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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1
Alan, will you help me write this advertisement for the spare room?
2
Yes, we've got so much space, it would be great to get some money to help with the rent.
3
Now, we need to make it sound inviting.
4
Well, the room might be on the small side, but the windows are very big, so the natural light is really nice.
5
Few rooms have such good natural light.
6
Yeah, it's a great room for working in during the day, and it's also got a great view of the garden.
7
Exactly.
8
What should we say about the furniture?
9
Well, it's not luxurious, but it is very comfortable.
10
The room has everything you need.
11
Oh, except they will need to bring their own lamp.
12
Both of the lights in the ceiling are really old and not very bright.
13
That's true.
14
But it has got a nice bed.
15
Yes, and it's got a great wardrobe, which has even got a few shelves for clothes as well.
16
They will need to bring their own mirror if they want one, though.
17
Yes, there isn't one in the room at the moment.
18
Now, there's no room for a bedside table, but there is a good study desk in there.
19
Yes, I wouldn't mind a desk like that myself, actually.
20
It's better than mine.
21
It's got three drawers.
22
Mine hasn't got any at all.
23
Why don't you put it in your study, then?
24
It's too big.
25
There isn't much room in there.
26
I suppose not, because the desk has got shelves on top as well.
27
They're really handy for putting books on.
28
Now, what else?
29
What about the location?
30
We could say it's close to transport.
31
We're really lucky because we've got the bus and the train nearby.
32
That's true.
33
And what should we say about the rent?
34
Should we ask for £50 a week, or is that too little?
35
Well, let's say it includes electricity and any other household bills and make it £60.
36
Our expenses are bound to go up with an extra person in the house.
37
Yes, you're right, I hadn't thought of that.
38
Now, pass me the newspaper.
39
I thought you'd already read the news today.
40
Yes, I have, but there are lots of advertisements for accommodation, and I want to look at them before we finish ours.
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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição
Este vídeo tem 40 frases e 383 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 2:08. O falante fala rápido, cerca de 180 palavras por minuto, então espere sons ligados e reduzidos. 88% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês, por isso o vocabulário é fácil de acompanhar.
Vocabulário principal deste vídeo
15 palavras do vídeo que vale a pena aprender, com pronúncia e significado:
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| desk substantivo | /dɛsk/ | escrivaninha, carteira |
| shelf substantivo | /ʃɛlf/ | prateleira, estante |
| advertisement substantivo | /ˈædvɚˌtaɪzmənt/ | anúncio, publicidade |
| household adjetivo | /ˈhaʊshoʊld/ | familiar |
| mirror substantivo | /ˈmiɹɚ/ | espelho |
| electricity substantivo | /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɪsɪti/ | eletricidade |
| invite verbo | /ɪnˈvaɪt/ | convidar |
| furniture substantivo | /ˈfɝ.nɪ.t͡ʃɚ/ | mobília |
| expense substantivo | /ɪkˈspɛns/ | despesa |
| ceiling substantivo | /ˈsilɪŋ/ | teto |
| accommodation substantivo | /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/ | alojamento, hospedagem |
| lamp substantivo | /ˈlæ̝mp/ | luminária, lâmpada |
| cloth substantivo | /klɒθ/ | pano, tecido |
| wardrobe substantivo | /ˈwɔɹdɹoʊb/ | guarda-roupa, figurino |
| drawer substantivo | /dɹɔɹ/ | gaveta |
Pronúncia para ficar de olho
O falante usa 12 contrações e formas reduzidas, como isn't, we've, don't. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.
- Os sons de “sh” e “zh”: shelf /ʃɛlf/, accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/, luxurious /lʌɡˈʒʊəɹi.əs/
- Palavras longas — acerte a sílaba tônica: advertisement /ˈædvɚˌtaɪzmənt/, electricity /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɪsɪti/, accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/, luxurious /lʌɡˈʒʊəɹi.əs/
Como praticar com este vídeo
- Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
- Comece na velocidade 0,75×, faça shadowing frase por frase e volte à velocidade normal quando ficar fácil.
- Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como desk, shelf, advertisement.
Gramática neste vídeo
As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:
| Estrutura | No vídeo |
|---|---|
| Conselho com “should” should + verbo — dizer o que é uma boa ideia | should we say · Should we ask |
| Futuro com “will” will + verbo — uma decisão, promessa ou previsão | will you · will need |
| Obrigação: must / have to / need to dizer que algo é necessário | need to make · need to bring |
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.