Prática de Shadowing: Mom is Struggling - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo

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67 frases
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1
Ereda Malav, good morning.
2
Good morning, Your Honor.
3
You have two different registrations and you have two parking meter violations.
4
What do you want to tell me about these?
5
Okay, I was here to ask you permission to see if I could pay the...
6
The original fine.
7
Yeah, in the beginning of next month, because right now I'm a little low economically.
8
And to see the other ticket from 2014 that I just found out now, I totally forgot.
9
I'm asking sorry, because I knew that I had that ticket.
10
But I'm a busy mom, I'm always.
11
How many children do you have?
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My two girls.
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Get them up here.
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Gini, later.
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Okay.
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This is my nine-year-old.
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Do I release? hi you want to come up here come on Okay,
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you want to speak into the microphone
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when I talk to you okay now your mom is telling me that she's having some financial issues
20
So it's going to be difficult for her to pay these tickets.
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Are you aware of that?
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Yeah.
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You are.
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And she's asking that I give her some help.
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So I can charge her a couple of things.
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So I'm gonna give you just the parameters.
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I can charge her $150, $50 or nothing.
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So what should I charge?
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Should I charge her 50, 150 or nothing?
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Nothing.
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Nothing?
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Now are you asking me to do that
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because she's having such financial hardship right now that she's having trouble supporting you and your sister?
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Yeah.
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Okay.
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Well, I asked you the question, so once I asked the question, I have to listen to you, so I'm gonna do that.
37
Is that okay with you?
38
Yeah.
39
All right, so you're a judge today, okay?
40
Yeah.
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Okay, good luck. Of course.
42
Thank you, Your Honor.
43
You're hitting you real tough, aren't you?
44
Mm-hmm.
45
Well, your daughter just bailed you out.
46
Thank you so much.
47
You've done a good job with your daughter.
48
Thank you.
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And I can tell she loves her mother.
50
I know.
51
Actually, these tickets are because I was parking, because I have to be in a bunch of appointments with her,
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because she has problems with the thyroid and also absence seizures.
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So, you know, she has a bunch of conditions.
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You saw her there.
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I'm trying my best, I'm struggling.
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Though these tickets are because I was in the office and time expired, so when I got back to the car, I just saw the tickets, that's why.
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You keep doing what you're doing, don't worry about this.
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Okay.
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God love you.
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Thank you.
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God bless you all.
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It troubles me when I see so many people like this young mother who are struggling financially because of health issues.
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Only 49% of Americans have health insurance from their employers, and those who do have seen their premiums and deductibles skyrocket.
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Unpaid medical are now the leading cause of bankruptcy in the United States.
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It's heartbreaking.
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I'm not sure what the solution is, but I do know that I was happy to dismiss Ms. Mailoff's tickets
67
and wish her and her daughter good health and happiness.

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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição

Esta aula de conversação de nível B1 usa o vídeo “Mom is Struggling”. As palavras que mais se repetem: ticket, charge, asking, daughter. Este vídeo tem 67 frases e 519 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 3:40. O falante mantém um ritmo estável de cerca de 142 palavras por minuto, confortável para o shadowing. 85% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês; vale a pena estudar o restante antes de começar. 11 das 67 frases são perguntas, por isso é um bom treino para a entonação de perguntas e respostas curtas.

Vocabulário principal deste vídeo

As 15 palavras mais avançadas do vídeo, com pronúncia e significado:

PalavraPronúnciaSignificado
deductible adjetivo[dɪˈdʌktəbəɫ]dedutível
skyrocket verbo/ˈskaɪˌɹɒk.ɪt/ir às alturas, elevar-se às alturas
thyroid adjetivo/ˈθaɪ.ɹɔɪd/tiroide
expire verbo/ɪkˈspaɪə(ɹ)/vencer, expirar
hardship substantivo/ˈhɑɹdˌʃɪp/dificuldade, apuro
parameter substantivo/pəˈɹæm.ə.tɚ/parâmetro
heartbreaking adjetivode partir o coração
microphone substantivo/ˈmaɪ.kɹəˌfəʊn/microfone
seizure substantivo/ˈsi.ʒɚ/apreensão, apropriação
metre substantivo/ˈmiːtəɹ/metro
economically advérbio/ˌiː.kəˈnɒm.ɪ.kli/economicamente
dismiss verbo/dɪsˈmɪs/demitir, dispensar
financially advérbiofinanceiramente
bail substantivo/beɪl/fiança, caução
bankruptcy substantivo/ˈbæŋkˌɹʌp(t).si/falência, bancarrota

Phrasal verbs que você vai ouvir

PalavraSignificado
find out verbodescobrir

Frases que vale a pena repetir

Frases curtas e completas do vídeo que você pode usar na conversa do dia a dia:

  • What do you want to tell me about these?
  • How many children do you have?
  • Are you aware of that?
  • Is that okay with you?
  • You're hitting you real tough, aren't you?

Gramática neste vídeo

As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:

EstruturaNo vídeo
Present perfect have/has + particípio passado — uma ação passada que ainda importa agoraYou've done · have seen
Conselho com “should” should + verbo — dizer o que é uma boa ideiashould I charge
Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — algo que está acontecendo agora ou nestes diasI'm asking · is telling · are you asking
Futuro com “going to” be going to + verbo — um plano ou algo que dá para preverit's going to be · gonna give · gonna do

Pronúncia para ficar de olho

O falante usa 17 contrações e formas reduzidas, como I'm, you're, gonna. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.

  • Os sons de “sh” e “zh”: hardship /ˈhɑɹdˌʃɪp/, seizure /ˈsi.ʒɚ/, violation /ˌvaɪ.əˈleɪ.ʃən/, registration /ˌɹɛd͡ʒ.ɪˈstɹeɪ.ʃən/
  • Palavras longas — acerte a sílaba tônica: deductible [dɪˈdʌktəbəɫ], parameter /pəˈɹæm.ə.tɚ/, economically /ˌiː.kəˈnɒm.ɪ.kli/, violation /ˌvaɪ.əˈleɪ.ʃən/, registration /ˌɹɛd͡ʒ.ɪˈstɹeɪ.ʃən/

Sons difíceis para falantes de português:

  • Consoante final — sem acrescentar um “i” depois: skyrocket /ˈskaɪˌɹɒk.ɪt/, thyroid /ˈθaɪ.ɹɔɪd/, hardship /ˈhɑɹdˌʃɪp/, unpaid /ʌnˈpeɪd/
  • /l/ final — a língua toca o céu da boca, não vira “u”: deductible [dɪˈdʌktəbəɫ], bail /beɪl/

Como praticar com este vídeo

  1. Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
  2. Faça shadowing frase por frase na velocidade normal, repetindo cada uma até o seu ritmo ficar igual ao do falante.
  3. Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como deductible, skyrocket, thyroid.

O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?

Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.

Técnica de shadowing: leia o guia completo passo a passo →