Prática de Shadowing: Penny Guest Hosts 'Fun with Flags' | The Big Bang Theory - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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40 frases
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1
Hello, I'm Dr. Sheldon Cooper.
2
Welcome to Sheldon Cooper Presents Fun With Flags.
3
My apologies that this episode is coming late.
4
I did shoot one last week in honor of Black History Month,
5
but I was informed by my roommate that my spot -on portrayal of George Washington Carver could be considered wildly racist.
6
My heart goes out to the members of the African American community who, like me, have been kept down by the man Now,
7
fun with flags is not just for the flag aficionado It's also for the flag novice So to help me with that, please welcome my friend, neighbor,
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and flag virgin Yet not a real virgin She's had quite as many times Sometimes within earshot of this flag enthusiast.
9
Once while he was trying to watch The Incredibles.
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Penny.
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Hello.
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So, Penny, I understand you would like to learn more about flags.
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Yeah, I can't tell you how many times I've been at a party where everyone's talking about flags
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and I just couldn't join in.
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Well, you came to the right place.
16
I'm sorry, can we just pause for a minute?
17
What's wrong?
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I just think it might look more natural if you talk to me instead of the camera.
19
You know, like a real conversation.
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It's something we work on in my acting class.
21
Interesting.
22
A few people in the comments section have said that my delivery is robotic.
23
Perhaps that isn't the compliment it sounds like.
24
Yeah, let's try it again.
25
And maybe this time you could work on your body language a bit.
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You know, when you're all hunched like that, you're shutting the audience out.
27
But when you're relaxed and open, you're inviting them in.
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Right.
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And which one do I want?
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Let's try open.
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Our friend the flag's taught me anything is to go where the wind takes you,
32
as long as you remain firmly attached to a rigid pole. And action So Penny
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What sort of flag questions keep you awake at night?
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Um, well, I'm from Nebraska So what can you tell me about the state flag?
35
Gosh, Penny.
36
What'd you have for breakfast?
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A big glass of good question juice?
38
The Nebraska state flag is simply the state seal on a field of blue.
39
Spread your legs, invite them in.
40
I'm not a fan of the game.
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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição
Esta aula de conversação de nível B1 usa o vídeo “Penny Guest Hosts 'Fun with Flags'”. Este vídeo tem 40 frases e 392 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 3:26. O falante mantém um ritmo estável de cerca de 114 palavras por minuto, confortável para o shadowing. 82% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês; vale a pena estudar o restante antes de começar. 7 das 40 frases são perguntas, por isso é um bom treino para a entonação de perguntas e respostas curtas.
Vocabulário principal deste vídeo
As 15 palavras mais avançadas do vídeo, com pronúncia e significado:
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| invite verbo | /ɪnˈvaɪt/ | convidar |
| aficionado substantivo | /əˌfɪʃ.(j)əˈnɑː.dəʊ/ | aficionado |
| enthusiast substantivo | /ɪnˈθuːziˌæst/ | entusiasta |
| novice adjetivo | /ˈnɑvɪs/ | noviço, noviça |
| robotic adjetivo | /ɹoʊˈbɑtɪk/ | robótico |
| neighbour substantivo | /ˈneɪbɚ/ | vizinho, vizinha |
| wildly advérbio | /ˈwaɪldli/ | selvagemente, selvaticamente |
| rigid adjetivo | /ˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ɪd/ | rígido |
| attach verbo | /əˈtæt͡ʃ/ | anexar |
| roommate substantivo | /ˈɹu(m)ˌmeɪt/ | companheiro de quarto, colega de quarto |
| gosh | /ɡɑːʃ/ | meu Deus, nossa! |
| compliment substantivo | /ˈkɑmpləmənt/ | elogio |
| pause substantivo | /pɔːz/ | pausa |
| firmly advérbio | /ˈfɝmli/ | firmemente |
| apology substantivo | /əˈpɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ | desculpa |
Frases que vale a pena repetir
Frases curtas e completas do vídeo que você pode usar na conversa do dia a dia:
- I'm sorry, can we just pause for a minute?
- It's something we work on in my acting class.
- What sort of flag questions keep you awake at night?
- What'd you have for breakfast?
- I'm not a fan of the game.
Gramática neste vídeo
As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:
| Estrutura | No vídeo |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + particípio passado — uma ação passada que ainda importa agora | have been kept · I've been · have said |
| Voz passiva be + particípio passado — o foco está no que acontece, não em quem faz | was informed · have been kept |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — algo que está acontecendo agora ou nestes dias | is coming · you're shutting · you're inviting |
Pronúncia para ficar de olho
O falante usa 13 contrações e formas reduzidas, como I'm, you're, can't. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.
- Os sons de “sh” e “zh”: aficionado /əˌfɪʃ.(j)əˈnɑː.dəʊ/, earshot /ˈɪɹˌʃɑt/, gosh /ɡɑːʃ/
- Palavras longas — acerte a sílaba tônica: aficionado /əˌfɪʃ.(j)əˈnɑː.dəʊ/, enthusiast /ɪnˈθuːziˌæst/, apology /əˈpɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/
Sons difíceis para falantes de português:
- Consoante final — sem acrescentar um “i” depois: invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/, earshot /ˈɪɹˌʃɑt/, enthusiast /ɪnˈθuːziˌæst/, robotic /ɹoʊˈbɑtɪk/, rigid /ˈɹɪd͡ʒ.ɪd/
- /l/ final — a língua toca o céu da boca, não vira “u”: portrayal /ˌpɔɹˈtɹeɪ.əl/, pole /pəʊl/, seal /siːl/
Como praticar com este vídeo
- Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
- Faça shadowing frase por frase na velocidade normal, repetindo cada uma até o seu ritmo ficar igual ao do falante.
- Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como invite, aficionado, enthusiast.
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.