Prática de Shadowing: Top Notch 2 Unit 7 Street Interviews - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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1
Who are you most like in terms of personality?
2
My mother.
3
And why do you say that?
4
Outgoing.
5
She smiles a lot.
6
Do you have any brothers or sisters?
7
One brother, two, three sisters.
8
Okay, and how are you different?
9
Is, say, one more extroverted than the other or more introverted?
10
Well, I'm quiet, calm.
11
I don't really get excited over things and just take it easy.
12
I don't let things bother me a lot.
13
While my sisters, they will get excited and get upset and I'm not like that.
14
Okay, how about first children?
15
Do you think that they have certain traits that they share?
16
Well, I think my brother, being the oldest and the only boy, was allowed to get away with things a lot more than my sister and I.
17
And what I mean by that is, as the oldest and as a boy, he was able to go to concerts at an earlier age than my sister or I.
18
He kind of got out of household duties that my sister and I had because he was babysitting us.
19
And how about if you're the last in a big family?
20
Do you think that you get special benefits from that?
21
Yeah, you get clothes.
22
What about birth order?
23
Do you think that makes a difference?
24
Who's the oldest and who's the youngest?
25
I don't think so.
26
Not important.
27
I don't think it's important.
28
It's just the personality.
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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição
Esta aula de conversação usa o vídeo “Top Notch 2 Unit 7 Street Interviews”. As palavras que mais se repetem: sister, oldest, brother. Este vídeo tem 28 frases e 240 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 1:34. O falante fala em ritmo natural, cerca de 153 palavras por minuto, próximo de uma conversa do dia a dia. 86% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês; vale a pena estudar o restante antes de começar. 12 das 28 frases são perguntas, por isso é um bom treino para a entonação de perguntas e respostas curtas.
Vocabulário principal deste vídeo
14 palavras do vídeo que vale a pena aprender, com pronúncia e significado:
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| household adjetivo | /ˈhaʊshoʊld/ | familiar |
| bother verbo | /ˈbɑðɚ/ | incomodar, chatear |
| cloth substantivo | /klɒθ/ | pano, tecido |
| trait substantivo | /tɹeɪt/ | traço, peculiaridade |
| outgoing adjetivo | /aʊtˈɡəʊɪŋ/ | sainte |
| babysit verbo | /ˈbeɪ.bi.sɪt/ | pajear |
| extroverted adjetivo | /ˈɛkstɹəˌvəɹtɪd/ | extrovertido |
| introverted adjetivo | /ˈɪn.tɹəˌvɜːɹ.təd/ | introvertido |
| personality substantivo | /ˌpɜɹ.səˈnæ.lə.ti/ | personalidade |
| quiet adjetivo | /ˈkwaɪ̯.ət/ | quieto, silencioso |
| smile verbo | /ˈsmaɪl/ | sorrir |
| upset verbo | /ʌpˈsɛt/ | perturbar |
| concert substantivo | /kənˈsɝt/ | concerto, show |
| calm adjetivo | /kɑm/ | tranquilo, calmo |
Phrasal verbs que você vai ouvir
| Palavra | Significado |
|---|---|
| get away with verbo | passar batido |
Frases que vale a pena repetir
Frases curtas e completas do vídeo que você pode usar na conversa do dia a dia:
- Who are you most like in terms of personality?
- Do you have any brothers or sisters?
- I don't let things bother me a lot.
- Do you think that they have certain traits that they share?
- Do you think that makes a difference?
Pronúncia para ficar de olho
O falante usa 7 contrações e formas reduzidas, como don't, I'm, you're. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.
- Os sons de “th”: bother /ˈbɑðɚ/, cloth /klɒθ/
- Palavras longas — acerte a sílaba tônica: extroverted /ˈɛkstɹəˌvəɹtɪd/, introverted /ˈɪn.tɹəˌvɜːɹ.təd/, personality /ˌpɜɹ.səˈnæ.lə.ti/
Sons difíceis para falantes de português:
- Consoante final — sem acrescentar um “i” depois: household /ˈhaʊshoʊld/, youngest /ˈjʌŋ.ɡɪst/, trait /tɹeɪt/, babysit /ˈbeɪ.bi.sɪt/, extroverted /ˈɛkstɹəˌvəɹtɪd/
Como praticar com este vídeo
- Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
- Comece na velocidade 0,75×, faça shadowing frase por frase e volte à velocidade normal quando ficar fácil.
- Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como household, bother, cloth.
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.