Практика Shadowing: How to Start Speaking in IELTS Part 3 - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео

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And can I have the task card back?
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Sure.
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So, listen, I've just finished part two of my IELTS speaking test.
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Now it's time for part three, the deeper conversation.
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But what if I don't know what to say?
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How do I get time to think?
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Oh my, what if I don't understand?
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What kind of questions will they ask me?
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How can I develop my answers?
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Let's find out.
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Hello, it's Keith from the Keith Speaking Academy and the YouTube channel English Speaking Success, where you become a confident speaker of English.
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Now, the truth is, all parts of the IELTS speaking test are challenging.
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Well, and fun, right?
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But part three is critical because that is where the examiner will decide if you're a five or a six, a six or a seven, and so on, right?
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So it's really important you understand this.
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The examiner really controls this part of the test to make sure they push you to your limit
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so they are sure about your level.
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So they will make up questions based on your answers.
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They will cut you off and move on to another question to test more things.
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And all of this is fine.
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Expect it.
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The biggest and most exciting part of part three is that you can't really prepare your answers, right?
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Because you don't know where the conversation is going to go.
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So topic research is good, but flexibility is much more important.
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In this video, I will tell you some of the most common types of questions and how to answer them,
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as well as ideas on how to develop your answers, which is really important in part three.
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Finally, I'll show you how to create time for yourself to think.
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Okay, sound good?
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Great.
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Oh, do remember, you can get the PDF of all of these phrases clicking on the link below for free.
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Okay, let's begin.
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Right, now we're going to look at three very common question types for part three and how to answer them.
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Okay, the first one, how has something changed in recent years?
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Here, the examiner is testing your knowledge and ability to talk about comparisons of the past and the present.
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Okay, now you could just start talking.
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I'm a big fan of going with the flow,
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but you can also use some of these phrases to help you structure your answer and begin confidently.
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Don't just memorize these, use them flexibly.
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There's lots of combinations.
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Right.
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For example, we can say in the past we used to da-da-da-da.
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This has changed a lot recently.
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Now we usually da-da-da-da.
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Okay, three phrases, one after the other, simple structure. Or something similar.
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Previously, we used to...
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This has changed a lot recently.
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Nowadays, we tend to...
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Okay, so what you're doing here is you're using a past tense, present perfect, connecting past to the present, and then the present tense.
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So you're showing a wide range of tenses.
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With the past, you could say previously we used to, previously we would, or previously we did.
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So you can change, chop and change and mix it up a little bit.
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Remember, build your flexibility.
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So, for example, if the question were, how has shopping changed in recent years?
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I might say, previously, we used to go into the town center and buy things in real shops,
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brick and mortar shops, but that has changed.
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And nowadays, we still go to the shops, but we often buy things online because they are cheaper.
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Okay.
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Nice answer.
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But remember in part three, you do need to develop your answers more.
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So here, let me give you one of my secret methods, the OR method, the O-R-E method.
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Opinion, reason, example.
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The example is the key it.
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That's where you can really give extra information and show off your vocabulary.
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Okay.
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So you can see in my previous example, I gave my opinion that we used to go to shops.
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Now we shop online.
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And the reason because it's cheaper.
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Now I can add an example to develop the answer.
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But be careful, because what you might think is, oh, I can say something like, well, yeah, for example, when I buy clothes,
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I go to the shops and try them on.
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And then I go and buy that item online.
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That's not great because that's a personal example.
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You're kind of going back to part one, which is about you.
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Here, try not to be personal.
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It's okay if you give one or two examples that are personal, but think generally.
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Think globally around the world and try to get a more general or global example.
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For example, When many young people buy clothes, they go to the shops like Gap to try them on,
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and then they go to the Gap website and buy that item online.
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Think generally, think globally for your examples.
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Also think about examples from the news, something you've read or seen on the internet or the TV, if you still watch TV,
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like, I read the other day, actually, that one shop, Gap,
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I think, reported that their online sales of clothes had actually surpassed in-shop purchases.
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OK, so your example doesn't have to be perfect, doesn't have to be true.
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I don't remember the details, but that's OK.
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It's about expressing your English language and developing your answer.
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So you've got or opinion, reason, example.
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If you're example, think globally, generally, or something in the news.
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Let's move on.
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Right.
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Question type number two, very common.
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How will something change in the future?
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And here the examiner is testing.
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Testing what?
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Yeah.
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examiner is testing if you can compare things in the present to the future
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so thinking of the language of comparison present tenses future tenses possibility speculating all of that
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again remember you can just start talking or you could use some of these phrases that might help you along.
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For example, at the moment, the situation is, and I think in the future we will,
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or right now, the situation is, I suspect in the future we might.
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So instead of will, you could be using might as a possibility, a possible future.
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or today it seems to me that I guess in the future we may,
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okay, I guess, I reckon, I suspect you can change might for may or could.
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You can change will for going to.
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You can all these possibilities, right?
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Chop it up, change it around, build your flexibility.
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Here's an example.
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On the same topic of shopping, how will shopping change in the future?
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Well, at the moment, the situation is we buy many clothes online as well as in the shops.
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I suspect that in the future, we might buy almost everything online.
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Got it?
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Now, develop your answer.
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Can you think of an example here?
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Remember, general, global, in the news.
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Here's one, and I got from seeing a mobile app.
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So the other day, right, I saw a new app where you can upload your image of yourself and add clothes to it.
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So you can see if the clothes match you or if they suit you, right?
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And I think this means that we will buy more
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and more clothes online because there will be no need to go to the shops to try them on.
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And there you have it.
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Remember, the examiner might cut you off, doesn't matter.
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It means they've heard enough and they want to push you in a different direction.
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So relax about it.
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Okay, let's move on.
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Oh, before we do, if you are enjoying this, please remember, do like the video and subscribe to the channel.
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Let's go in to the third type of question.
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Why do some people blank, do something?
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Okay.
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Here really, the examiner is testing your expression of opinion, right?
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Well, I agree, I disagree, I think, I suppose, and so on.
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My advice with this kind of question is to focus on a specific group of people.
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Because when we say, why do people, I mean, it's impossible to answer.
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That could be anybody.
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But if you choose a group of people like teenagers,
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adults, working people, mothers, retired people, it helps you focus.
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It helps you develop the answer better.
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And because you're being quite specific, you'll be using a more specific, deeper range of vocabulary.
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So you're making it better for yourself.
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Okay.
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So here I can just recommend one phrase, right?
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Very simple to answer.
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It depends.
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If we are talking about group of people, then I think, for example, well, it depends, right?
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I mean, if we're talking about teenagers, then I think, well, it depends.
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I mean, if we're talking about older people, then I think, you see?
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Let's look at an example again, sticking with the shopping theme in part three.
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Why do some people never shop online?
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Well, it depends.
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I mean, if we're talking about older people, then I think they may not know how to do it and they might not trust it.
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Okay, great way to start.
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Can you think of an example now?
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Remember, don't be personal.
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Don't say, for example, my granddad doesn't like.
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No, don't talk about personal examples.
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Remember, think generally, think globally, or think about the news.
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So maybe something like this.
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I've seen a lot of reports on the news lately of older people being scammed.
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You know, buying things online that don't exist, they might purchase a car because it's super cheap,
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but then they give the money to the scammers and they never even see the car.
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And I guess all of this means they are reluctant then to buy online.
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Got it?
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Great.
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Let's move on.
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Okay, so we've seen three very common question types and how to develop your answer, right?
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But to do that, you need to think fast.
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You really do need to think on your feet, as we say.
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Think on your feet, think quickly, right?
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So you need time to think.
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But in part three, there isn't much time, right?
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The big thing about part three is the pace.
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It's fast and furious, like the film.
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How then do you create time to think?
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There are three things you can do, right?
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The first listen carefully to the question
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repeat the question aloud and then take a moment to breathe and think and answer okay
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so if the question is for example why do some people never shop online why do some people never shop online.
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And then start speaking, okay?
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Don't worry about the time.
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Let the examiner worry about the time.
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That is their job to control the time, not yours.
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You take your time and answer.
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Okay.
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Second thing you can do is to use time fillers, right?
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Very common things like, oh, that's a good question.
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So once the examiner asks you the question, you go, hmm, that's a good question.
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Oh, I haven't thought about that.
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Let me see.
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Let me think. And take that breath.
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in and out, just that time.
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Get oxygen to your head, give you time to think and relax your shoulders and your body.
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Okay.
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Tip number three, ask the examiner to clarify or to repeat, right?
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Even maybe because you don't understand, but even just to get more time, right?
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It's one thing you can do.
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Don't overuse this, but you can.
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If you don't understand a question or you didn't hear it correctly, or it just wasn't clear, right?
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You can say, could you repeat the question?
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And they will repeat it.
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Could you repeat the question?
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But my favorite is, what do you mean exactly?
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I love that because you're showing that you've understood the question, but you're not 100% clear.
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You're not saying, oh, I don't understand.
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You're saying, well, okay, I understand.
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But what do you mean exactly?
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Clarify the question.
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So the examiner might rephrase the question, not only repeat it, but say it in a different way, helping you understand, but giving you time to think.
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What do you mean exactly?
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Great question.
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So now you have some nice phrases.
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What are you going to do?
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Practice, of course.
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You can download the PDF for free.
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There's a link below and start practicing.
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If you're interested in taking your spoken English up a whole new level, well, you can join one of my online courses.
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There are links down below.
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Now, I know some students cannot join an online course or work with a teacher.
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And that's fine.
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I have a tip for you.
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Go to my website, keithspeakingacademy.com.
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Look for IELTS part three.
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Again, there's a link below.
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Look at the part three topics and subtopics.
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Try and create some questions for each subtopic based on the three question types you've seen today.
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And then just try and give your answer to those questions.
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Again, you can use some of the phrases from today's lesson and just practice doing that.
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It's the practice.
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Bonus tip, record yourself on your phone and just listen back, right?
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You could share it with another student, with a friend and say, what do you think?
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What do you think of the example?
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Is it good?
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Is it clear?
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Could it be better?
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And just try to improve day after day.
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That's my tip for you.
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I hope that you've enjoyed this lesson.
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Thank you so much for watching.
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And I'll see you in the next video.
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So take care, my friend.
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Bye-bye.

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ИИ-оценка произношенияОценка каждой фразы
Практика IPAОсвойте каждый звук
СловарьСоберите свой словарный запас
Игра со словамиУчитесь играя

Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку

В этом видео 238 предложений и 2277 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 17:36. Говорящий держит ровный темп — около 129 слов в минуту, удобный для шедоуинга. 90% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка, поэтому лексика простая.

Ключевая лексика этого видео

15 менее частых слов из видео с произношением и значением:

  • examiner /əɡˈzæmɪnɚ/ (существительное) — инспе́ктор, ревизо́р. A person who investigates someone or something.
  • phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ (существительное) — фра́за, выраже́ние. A short written or spoken expression.
  • cloth /klɒθ/ (существительное) — ткань, мате́рия. A fabric, usually made of woven, knitted, or felted fibres or filaments, such as used in dressing, decorating, cleaning or other practical use. Sometimes…
  • tense /tɛns/ (существительное) — вре́мя. The property of indicating the point in time at which an action or state of being occurs or exists.
  • depend /dɪˈpɛnd/ (глагол) — зави́сеть. To be contingent or conditioned; to have something as a necessary condition
  • globally /ˈɡloʊbəli/ (наречие) — всемирно. In all places or situations.
  • topic /ˈtɑpɪk/ (существительное) — те́ма, предме́т. A subject; a theme; a category or general area of interest.
  • flexibility /ˌflɛksɪˈbɪlɪti/ (существительное) — ги́бкость. The quality of being flexible, whether physically or metaphorically.
  • lesson /ˈlɛs.ən/ (существительное) — уро́к, ле́кция. A section of learning or teaching into which a wider learning content is divided.
  • relax /ɹɪˈlæks/ (глагол) — расслабля́ть, рассла́бить. To make something loose.
  • breathe /bɹiːð/ (глагол) — дыша́ть. To draw air into (inhale), and expel air from (exhale), the lungs in order to extract oxygen and excrete waste gases.
  • nowadays /ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/ (наречие) — в на́ше вре́мя, тепе́рь. At the present time; in the current era.
  • teenager /ˈtiːnˌeɪ̯d͡ʒə/ (существительное) — подро́сток, тине́йджер. A person between thirteen and nineteen years old (inclusive).
  • clarify /ˈklæɹ.ɪ.faɪ/ (глагол) — очища́ть, чи́стить. To make or become clear or bright by freeing from impurities or turbidity.
  • vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ (существительное) — слова́рь, слова́рный запа́с. A usually alphabetized and explained collection of words e.g. of a particular field, or prepared for a specific purpose, often for learning.

Фразовые глаголы, которые вы услышите

  • talk about (глагол) — ну и, вот э́то. Used to draw attention to the speaker's characterization of someone or something.
  • move on (глагол) — продвигаться. To continue; to proceed; to go on.
  • think about /ˈθɪŋk əˌbaʊt/ (глагол) — обду́мывать, обду́мать. To ponder.
  • find out (глагол) — узнава́ть, узна́ть. To discover, as by asking or investigating.
  • look for (глагол) — иска́ть, поиска́ть. To seek.
  • make up /ˌmeɪk ˈʌp/ (глагол) — составля́ть, соста́вить. To constitute, to compose.
  • show off (глагол) — рисова́ться, красова́ться. To exhibit the best attributes of something.

Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание

Говорящий использует 53 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например don't, you're, you've. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.

  • Звуки «th»: cloth /klɒθ/, breathe /bɹiːð/
  • Длинные слова — следите за ударением: examiner /əɡˈzæmɪnɚ/, flexibility /ˌflɛksɪˈbɪlɪti/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, combinations /kɑmbɪˈneɪʃənz/, confidently /ˈkɑnfɪdəntli/

Как заниматься с этим видео

  1. Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
  2. Повторяйте предложение за предложением на обычной скорости, пока ваш ритм не совпадёт с ритмом говорящего.
  3. Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как examiner, phrase, cloth.

Грамматика в этом видео

Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:

КонструкцияВ видео
«Used to» used to + глагол — прошлая привычка или состояние, которых больше нетused to da · used to go
Present Perfect have/has + причастие прошедшего времени — прошлое действие, важное сейчасI've just finished · has changed · you've read
Придаточные определительные who / which + предложение — уточнение о человеке или предметеanswers, which is · one, which is

Что такое техника Shadowing?

Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.

Техника шедоуинга: читать полное пошаговое руководство →