ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Jodie Comer Choked While Eating Pasta on Camera

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126 ประโยค
หากประโยคสั้นหรือยาวเกินไป กดที่ Edit เพื่อปรับแก้
1
It is so nice to meet you.
2
You too.
3
Thanks for having me.
4
Oh, that's your accent.
5
Very surreal.
6
Yeah.
7
Sandra Oh said, when I meet you, I'm going to be surprised by your accent.
8
So you're from Liverpool.
9
Yes.
10
Yeah, Liverpool.
11
OK.
12
Home of the Beatles.
13
Yes, exactly.
14
But I'm so shocked to hear that, because I just don't.
15
Dr. Foster, you had an American accent, right?
16
No, she was British.
17
Oh, she was British.
18
Yeah.
19
Maybe I didn't do a good job there.
20
No. No, she was British.
21
She was from London.
22
Yeah.
23
And so now you play a Russian assassin in this.
24
And you have all kinds of accents in this.
25
Yes. And languages.
26
That was a big part of the character when I auditioned.
27
They were like, you know, she speaks a lot of languages.
28
And obviously in the audition process, I was like, oh, yeah, fine.
29
Like, not thinking about it.
30
And then when we got to set, I was like, oh, this is real.
31
Yeah.
32
It's an intense character.
33
It's a really intense character.
34
So a little bit of, if you haven't seen
35
Killing Eve, Just this cover of Entertainment Weekly is - Fancy.
36
Yeah, showing you kissing a knife.
37
And - Yeah, that was my decision.
38
Yeah, well.
39
You can imagine.
40
It's good for the character.
41
That's amazing, that cover.
42
Yeah.
43
It was a great day.
44
Yeah.
45
Yeah.
46
So all right, tell everybody, explain who you are.
47
And you have so many different characters within your character.
48
Yeah, well, I mean, I kind of had to view Villanelle as an actress in many ways.
49
She puts on these personas.
50
She dresses up.
51
She uses the accents and the languages.
52
And it's all a ploy to trap her victims and lure them in.
53
But it's a wonderful aspect of playing here.
54
It's a lot of fun.
55
Yeah.
56
I've seen the first two episodes of season two.
57
Oh, great.
58
And I can't wait to see the rest.
59
It's such a great show.
60
Thank you.
61
And you get to do.
62
Now, there's a lot of climbing buildings and riding motorcycles.
63
And do you do a lot of that?
64
Do you like doing it?
65
No. No, I'm so uncoordinated, and I'm not agile at all.
66
I have an incredible stunt, Double Jessica.
67
But there are a lot of outtakes of me.
68
It might be written in the script, like she pulls out a knife very smoothly.
69
But then there's like 15 outtakes of me trying to do that convincingly.
70
So yeah, a lot of it's smoke and mirrors.
71
So what is the day on the set that you were eating pasta, and that was the most dangerous day?
72
I don't understand that.
73
Yeah, well, that was in series two.
74
She was being her usual self, showing off, and trying to prove a point whilst shoveling mouthfuls of pasta.
75
And it came to my close up, so I was really going for it.
76
And bear in mind, I was eating pasta from like 9 AM, and this was about half 4 in the afternoon.
77
So it was a lot of pasta.
78
And it was particularly dry and rather large and surprisingly like shot down the back of my throat mid -take.
79
And the actor opposite me kind of thought I was making a really weird acting choice and was like...
80
Watching you choke?
81
Watching me choke.
82
Yeah, it was all on camera.
83
And then everyone kind of realized that it was actually a very serious moment and kind of run into...
84
Run into help me?
85
Did someone give you the Heimlich?
86
What happened?
87
No, well just before that was about to happen, it passed.
88
Uh -huh.
89
But when I told my brother, my brother was like, I just love the fact that of all the things that could potentially kill Villanelle,
90
it was a mouthful of pasta.
91
Well, Sandra Oh's character should know that and feed you pasta.
92
Yeah.
93
Yeah.
94
I mean, someone should tell her.
95
So do you visit
96
Los Angeles often?
97
I have done over the past three years.
98
Do you like it?
99
I like it.
100
I don't think it likes me.
101
Why is that?
102
Every time I'm in LA, something really strange happens.
103
Like what?
104
For instance, the first time I was here,
105
I had to, well, kind of got kicked out of my Airbnb because I wouldn't sign a subtenant agreement form.
106
The second time, I got bed books.
107
So I was going to loads of meetings, like head to toe in bites, which is really attractive.
108
And then I was here in January, and I had to get all my wisdom teeth removed, emergency dental surgery.
109
All of them at once?
110
Like what happened that you all of a sudden, they were impacted.
111
It was right before the Golden Globes, so I was being a bit of a party pooper at the Golden Globes, which wasn't like me.
112
So that's when I knew something was wrong.
113
God, that's horrible.
114
Yeah, so touch wood, nothing's actually happened this time.
115
Good.
116
Well, I want you to get away from me as soon as possible.
117
But I really couldn't wait to meet you, because like I said, I loved you in Dr. Foster,
118
even though I forgot which country you came from.
119
And I absolutely adore Killing Eve.
120
I think it's just such an amazing character.
121
It's just so incredible.
122
So I can't wait to see the whole thing.
123
Thank you.
124
Killing Eve airs
125
Sundays at 8 on AMC and BBC America.
126
We'll be right back.

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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้

บทเรียนฝึกพูดนี้ใช้วิดีโอ “Jodie Comer Choked While Eating Pasta on Camera” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: character, pasta, accent วิดีโอนี้มี 101 ประโยค และ 938 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 4:54 ผู้พูดพูดเร็ว ประมาณ 192 คำต่อนาที จึงมีการเชื่อมเสียงและลดเสียงค่อนข้างมาก 83% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก

คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้

คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:

คำศัพท์คำอ่านความหมาย
pasta คำนาม/ˈpɑ.stə/พาสตา
knife คำนาม/ˈnaɪ̯f/มีด, พร้า
choke คำกริยา/t͡ʃoʊk/สำลัก, หายใจติดขัด
mirror คำนาม/ˈmiɹɚ/กระจก, กระจกเงา
actress คำนาม/ˈæk.tɹɪs/นักแสดงหญิง
sudden คำคุณศัพท์/ˈsʌd.ən/กะทันหัน
trap คำนาม/tɹæp/กับ, กับดัก
bite คำกริยา/baɪt/กัด
throat คำนาม/ˈθɹoʊt/ลำคอ
wisdom คำนาม/ˈwɪzdəm/ภูมิปัญญา
climb คำกริยา/ˈklaɪ̯m/ปีน, ขึ้น
bug คำนาม/bʌɡ/แมลง
surprisingly คำกริยาวิเศษณ์/səˈpɹaɪzɪŋli/อย่างแปลกใจ
motorcycle คำนาม/ˈmoʊtɚˌsaɪkəl/จักรยานยนต์, มอเตอร์ไซค์
assassin คำนาม/əˈsæsɪn/ผู้สังหาร

ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ

ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:

  • I've seen the first two episodes of season two.
  • Do you do a lot of that?
  • I'm so uncoordinated, and I'm not agile at all.
  • Do you like it?
  • I don't think it likes me.

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:

โครงสร้างในวิดีโอ
Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบันhaven't seen · I've seen · have done
Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำmight be written · were impacted

การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง

ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 19 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, don't, can't ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน

  • เสียง “th”: throat /ˈθɹoʊt/, smoothly /ˈsmuːðli/, mouthful /ˈmaʊθfʊl/
  • เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: audition /ɑˈdɪʃən/, shock /ʃɔk/, potentially /pəˈtɛnʃ(ə)li/, shovel /ˈʃʌv.əl/
  • คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: potentially /pəˈtɛnʃ(ə)li/, surprisingly /səˈpɹaɪzɪŋli/, motorcycle /ˈmoʊtɚˌsaɪkəl/, convincingly /kənˈvɪn.sɪŋ.li/

เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:

  • เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: knife /ˈnaɪ̯f/, intense /ɪnˈtɛns/, actress /ˈæk.tɹɪs/, horrible /ˈhɔɹ.ɪ.bəl/, dental /ˈdɛn.təl/
  • /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: convincingly /kənˈvɪn.sɪŋ.li/, shovel /ˈʃʌv.əl/
  • /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: wisdom /ˈwɪzdəm/, surprisingly /səˈpɹaɪzɪŋli/

วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้

  1. ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
  2. เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
  3. อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง pasta, knife, choke เป็นพิเศษ

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

เทคนิค shadowing: อ่านคู่มือฉบับเต็มทีละขั้นตอน →