Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: Jodie Comer Choked While Eating Pasta on Camera
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126 câu
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1
It is so nice to meet you.
2
You too.
3
Thanks for having me.
4
Oh, that's your accent.
5
Very surreal.
6
Yeah.
7
Sandra Oh said, when I meet you, I'm going to be surprised by your accent.
8
So you're from Liverpool.
9
Yes.
10
Yeah, Liverpool.
11
OK.
12
Home of the Beatles.
13
Yes, exactly.
14
But I'm so shocked to hear that, because I just don't.
15
Dr. Foster, you had an American accent, right?
16
No, she was British.
17
Oh, she was British.
18
Yeah.
19
Maybe I didn't do a good job there.
20
No. No, she was British.
21
She was from London.
22
Yeah.
23
And so now you play a Russian assassin in this.
24
And you have all kinds of accents in this.
25
Yes. And languages.
26
That was a big part of the character when I auditioned.
27
They were like, you know, she speaks a lot of languages.
28
And obviously in the audition process, I was like, oh, yeah, fine.
29
Like, not thinking about it.
30
And then when we got to set, I was like, oh, this is real.
31
Yeah.
32
It's an intense character.
33
It's a really intense character.
34
So a little bit of, if you haven't seen
35
Killing Eve, Just this cover of Entertainment Weekly is - Fancy.
36
Yeah, showing you kissing a knife.
37
And - Yeah, that was my decision.
38
Yeah, well.
39
You can imagine.
40
It's good for the character.
41
That's amazing, that cover.
42
Yeah.
43
It was a great day.
44
Yeah.
45
Yeah.
46
So all right, tell everybody, explain who you are.
47
And you have so many different characters within your character.
48
Yeah, well, I mean, I kind of had to view Villanelle as an actress in many ways.
49
She puts on these personas.
50
She dresses up.
51
She uses the accents and the languages.
52
And it's all a ploy to trap her victims and lure them in.
53
But it's a wonderful aspect of playing here.
54
It's a lot of fun.
55
Yeah.
56
I've seen the first two episodes of season two.
57
Oh, great.
58
And I can't wait to see the rest.
59
It's such a great show.
60
Thank you.
61
And you get to do.
62
Now, there's a lot of climbing buildings and riding motorcycles.
63
And do you do a lot of that?
64
Do you like doing it?
65
No. No, I'm so uncoordinated, and I'm not agile at all.
66
I have an incredible stunt, Double Jessica.
67
But there are a lot of outtakes of me.
68
It might be written in the script, like she pulls out a knife very smoothly.
69
But then there's like 15 outtakes of me trying to do that convincingly.
70
So yeah, a lot of it's smoke and mirrors.
71
So what is the day on the set that you were eating pasta, and that was the most dangerous day?
72
I don't understand that.
73
Yeah, well, that was in series two.
74
She was being her usual self, showing off, and trying to prove a point whilst shoveling mouthfuls of pasta.
75
And it came to my close up, so I was really going for it.
76
And bear in mind, I was eating pasta from like 9 AM, and this was about half 4 in the afternoon.
77
So it was a lot of pasta.
78
And it was particularly dry and rather large and surprisingly like shot down the back of my throat mid -take.
79
And the actor opposite me kind of thought I was making a really weird acting choice and was like...
80
Watching you choke?
81
Watching me choke.
82
Yeah, it was all on camera.
83
And then everyone kind of realized that it was actually a very serious moment and kind of run into...
84
Run into help me?
85
Did someone give you the Heimlich?
86
What happened?
87
No, well just before that was about to happen, it passed.
88
Uh -huh.
89
But when I told my brother, my brother was like, I just love the fact that of all the things that could potentially kill Villanelle,
90
it was a mouthful of pasta.
91
Well, Sandra Oh's character should know that and feed you pasta.
92
Yeah.
93
Yeah.
94
I mean, someone should tell her.
95
So do you visit
96
Los Angeles often?
97
I have done over the past three years.
98
Do you like it?
99
I like it.
100
I don't think it likes me.
101
Why is that?
102
Every time I'm in LA, something really strange happens.
103
Like what?
104
For instance, the first time I was here,
105
I had to, well, kind of got kicked out of my Airbnb because I wouldn't sign a subtenant agreement form.
106
The second time, I got bed books.
107
So I was going to loads of meetings, like head to toe in bites, which is really attractive.
108
And then I was here in January, and I had to get all my wisdom teeth removed, emergency dental surgery.
109
All of them at once?
110
Like what happened that you all of a sudden, they were impacted.
111
It was right before the Golden Globes, so I was being a bit of a party pooper at the Golden Globes, which wasn't like me.
112
So that's when I knew something was wrong.
113
God, that's horrible.
114
Yeah, so touch wood, nothing's actually happened this time.
115
Good.
116
Well, I want you to get away from me as soon as possible.
117
But I really couldn't wait to meet you, because like I said, I loved you in Dr. Foster,
118
even though I forgot which country you came from.
119
And I absolutely adore Killing Eve.
120
I think it's just such an amazing character.
121
It's just so incredible.
122
So I can't wait to see the whole thing.
123
Thank you.
124
Killing Eve airs
125
Sundays at 8 on AMC and BBC America.
126
We'll be right back.
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Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này
Bài luyện nói này dựa trên video “Jodie Comer Choked While Eating Pasta on Camera”. Những từ được nhắc lại nhiều nhất trong bài: character, pasta, accent. Video này có 101 câu và 938 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 4:54. Người nói nói nhanh, khoảng 192 từ mỗi phút, nên sẽ có nhiều chỗ nối âm và nuốt âm. 83% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất; phần còn lại nên xem trước khi luyện.
Từ vựng quan trọng trong video
15 từ đáng học trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:
| Từ | Phiên âm | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|
| pasta danh từ | /ˈpɑ.stə/ | mì ống |
| accent danh từ | /ækˈsɛnt/ | trọng âm |
| knife danh từ | /ˈnaɪ̯f/ | dao |
| choke động từ | /t͡ʃoʊk/ | nghẹn, hóc |
| mirror danh từ | /ˈmiɹɚ/ | gương, kiếng |
| shock danh từ | /ʃɔk/ | choáng, ngạc nhiên |
| actress danh từ | /ˈæk.tɹɪs/ | nữ diễn viên |
| sudden tính từ | /ˈsʌd.ən/ | thình lình, đột ngột |
| trap danh từ | /tɹæp/ | bẫy |
| bite động từ | /baɪt/ | cắn |
| throat danh từ | /ˈθɹoʊt/ | cuống họng, họng |
| wisdom danh từ | /ˈwɪzdəm/ | khôn ngoan, trí tuệ |
| climb động từ | /ˈklaɪ̯m/ | leo, lên |
| bug danh từ | /bʌɡ/ | bọ |
| surprisingly trạng từ | /səˈpɹaɪzɪŋli/ | không ngờ |
Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe
| Từ | Nghĩa |
|---|---|
| shoot down động từ | bắn trúng, bắn hạ |
| show off động từ | khoe |
Những câu đáng luyện lại
Các câu ngắn, trọn ý trong video mà bạn có thể dùng lại khi giao tiếp hằng ngày:
- I've seen the first two episodes of season two.
- Do you do a lot of that?
- I'm so uncoordinated, and I'm not agile at all.
- Do you like it?
- I don't think it likes me.
Ngữ pháp trong video
Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:
| Cấu trúc | Trong video |
|---|---|
| Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tại | haven't seen · I've seen · have done |
| Câu bị động be + quá khứ phân từ — nhấn vào việc xảy ra, không phải người làm | might be written · were impacted |
Phát âm cần chú ý
Người nói dùng 19 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ I'm, don't, can't. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.
- Âm “th”: throat /ˈθɹoʊt/, smoothly /ˈsmuːðli/, mouthful /ˈmaʊθfʊl/
- Âm “sh” và “zh”: audition /ɑˈdɪʃən/, shock /ʃɔk/, potentially /pəˈtɛnʃ(ə)li/, shovel /ˈʃʌv.əl/
- Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: potentially /pəˈtɛnʃ(ə)li/, surprisingly /səˈpɹaɪzɪŋli/, motorcycle /ˈmoʊtɚˌsaɪkəl/, convincingly /kənˈvɪn.sɪŋ.li/
Những âm người Việt thường gặp khó:
- Cụm phụ âm cuối — đọc đủ từng âm, đừng nuốt âm cuối: accent /ækˈsɛnt/, intense /ɪnˈtɛns/, aspect /ˈæspɛkt/, whilst /waɪlst/, script /skɹɪpt/
- Âm /tʃ/, /dʒ/ và /ʒ/ — tiếng Việt không có, đừng đọc thành “ch” hay “gi”: choke /t͡ʃoʊk/, agile /ˈæd͡ʒ.aɪl/
- Âm /æ/ — mở miệng rộng hơn âm “e”: accent /ækˈsɛnt/, actress /ˈæk.tɹɪs/, aspect /ˈæspɛkt/, trap /tɹæp/, assassin /əˈsæsɪn/
Cách luyện với video này
- Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
- Bắt đầu ở tốc độ 0,75×, nói đuổi từng câu, rồi quay lại tốc độ bình thường khi đã quen.
- Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như pasta, accent, knife.
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.