ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Why Haven't We Domesticated Monkeys?

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This video is brought to you by FarmKind.  More about them at the end of the video.
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About 70 years ago, a new  fad caught on: pet monkeys.
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At one point, more than a million  Americans had monkeys in their homes.
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But things didn’t go well.
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Hi, I’m David, and this is MinuteEarth.
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You can turn any wild animal into a  pet; you just capture it and keep it.
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But while some wild animals are  naturally good pets –because they are gentle and don’t get too bothered  by humans– most are just too wild.
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But we humans have figured out a way to  turn some of those wilder wild animals into good pets –and even human helpers–  through the process of domestication.
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But not monkeys, because not all  animals are equally domesticatable.
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Like, if you were to pick a  good monkey to domesticate, you’d probably pick a capuchin  like my friend Garfunkle here, who is just plain adorable –and smart  and agile enough to maybe even help out.
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The first step toward domestication  would be to capture a bunch of capuchins.
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Which would be hard enough, but you  also have to keep them captured.
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And while some animals –like sheep and  chickens– do just fine in confinement, capuchins are dextrous escape artists who are  really hard to keep locked up in simple pens.
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You might end up with no monkeys at all.
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But say you could somehow make capuchin-proof  pens, you’d then need to carefully breed the monkeys to select for the traits you want  – and to get rid of the ones you don’t.
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And then you’d have to keep doing  that over hundreds of generations.
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Animals like pigs can start giving  birth when they're 6 months old, and can have 3 litters a year of 10 piglets each.
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So it’s a relatively quick process  to select for the traits you want.
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But capuchins take four years to mature and  only have one baby every two years or so.
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So it would take a really, really long time  to breed capuchins with the traits we want.
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But even if you had that kind of time,  there’s one additional problem: diseases.
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Since capuchins have immune systems  that are really similar to our own, they can give us all sorts of diseases,  and maybe even brew up new primate plagues.
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So a capuchin domestication project  would likely be a giant mess.
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That said, we have managed  to domesticate the horse, which shares 2 of the 3 of those  domestication difficulties.
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But horses had traits that could revolutionize transportation and farming and warfare,  literally shaping our modern world, so at least in that case it paid off to go  through the trouble of domesticating them.
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But the endgame for capuchins, on the other hand,  would simply be cute pets – or maybe a helping hand; domesticating them just wouldn’t be worth  the trouble – if it would even be possible at all.
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So what did happen with all those undomesticated pet monkeys that Americans  brought into their homes?
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Well, it was monkey mayhem;  within just a few years, primate sanctuaries started popping up to house  all the monkeys people could no longer handle.
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It turns out that when it comes to keeping  animals, it’s mo’ monkey, mo’ problems.
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Of the animals we have been able to  domesticate, some have become companions, some have become workers, and  some have become, well, food.
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And while we here at MinuteEarth disagree about  whether it’s ok to eat animals in general, we all agree that no animal deserves to be kept  in cruel conditions like those on factory farms.
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That’s where FarmKind comes in: Based on  thousands of hours of expert research, they recommend the best charities that  are working to end factory farming, so you can trust any donation you make  through them will make a real difference.
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Your donation goes straight to charities  that are freeing millions of animals from cruelty like battery cages, painful procedures  without anaesthetic and inhumane slaughter.
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We’ve donated to FarmKind, and if you  feel able, we’d love for you to join us.
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The link is in the description: Use code minuteearth, and your  donation will get a 50% boost.
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Plus, FarmKind doesn't take  a cut of your donation: Their operating costs and this  sponsorship are entirely grant-funded, so 100% of your donation  can go directly to charity.
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So check them out and, together, let’s  make the world just a little bit kinder.

What You'll Learn

This video is a goldmine for building real-world speaking skills! You’ll practice explaining complex ideas (like domestication) in simple terms—perfect for IELTS speaking practice. You’ll also learn to use conversational transitions (“But,” “That said”) to connect thoughts smoothly, and how to emphasize key points with tone. Plus, it’s a great way to master talking about cause and effect, a common topic in daily conversations and exams.

Listen For These Sounds

The speaker uses lots of connected speech—listen closely! Notice how “turn any wild animal” becomes “turnanywildanimal” (linking consonants to vowels). You’ll also hear reductions like “didn’t go well” sounding like “din’ go well” and “wouldn’t be worth” as “wouldn’ be worth.” These small changes make your speech sound more natural, so mimic them when you practice with the video. It’s a fun way to learn English with YouTube while nailing everyday pronunciation.

Say It Like a Native

To mirror the speaker’s rhythm, focus on stressing important words: “hard enough,” “really long time,” “giant mess.” This creates a natural flow that keeps listeners engaged. Try the shadowing technique—pause the video, repeat lines immediately, and match the speed and tone. It’s called “shadow speak” or “shadow speech,” and it works! Start with short phrases (“Hi, I’m David, and this is MinuteEarth”) and build up. You’ll notice your fluency improve in no time—quick wins that keep you motivated. Remember, practice makes progress, and this video is your perfect tool to sound more like a native!

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

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