跟讀練習: G7 U7 Essay - 通過影片學習英語口語

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每種模式都會開啟全屏練習室。

19 句

如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。

Travel.

This picture shows a busy street near a school.

It is a sunny day.

There are many students and vehicles in the picture.

I can see different means of transport, such as bicycles, a motorbike, a school bus, and cars.

On the left, a girl is riding her bike in the cycle lane.

Near the school gate, two students are walking on the pavement.

A yellow school bus is stopping near the school gate.

There are many students on the bus.

In the middle of the picture, two students are crossing the road at the zebra crossing.

They should look carefully and obey the traffic lights when they cross the road.

On the right, some cars and a motorbike are moving on the road.

There are many road signs in the picture.

I can see traffic lights, a cycle lane sign, a school ahead sign, a hospital ahead sign, and a no right turn sign.

The school ahead sign tells drivers to slow down and be careful, because there are students near the school.

The no right turn sign means drivers mustn't turn right.

I think students should obey traffic rules to stay safe.

They shouldn't ride their bikes too fast near school.

I usually go to school by bike, and it is about two kilometers from my house.

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

影片中反覆出現的詞有：sign, students, picture, road, bike。這段影片共有 19 個句子、220 個單詞可供跟讀。講話部分時長為 1:22。說話人語速自然，每分鐘約 161 個詞，接近日常對話。 85% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中 9 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：

單詞	發音	釋義
gate 名詞	/ˈɡeɪ̯t/	門口 /門口, 門 /門
obey 動詞	/oʊˈbeɪ/	服從 /服從, 遵守
carefully 副詞	/ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/	小心地
sunny 形容詞	/ˈsʌni/	晴朗
bicycle 名詞	/ˈbaɪsɪk(ə)l/	腳踏車 /腳踏車, 腳踏車 /腳踏車
cycle 名詞	/ˈsaɪ.kəl/	週期
lane 名詞	/leɪn/	衚衕, 巷
transport 名詞	/ˈtɹæns.pɔɹt/	運輸 /運輸
careful 形容詞	/ˈkɛɹfəl/	當心 /當心, 小心

影片中出現的短語動詞

單詞	釋義
slow down 動詞	減速 /減速, 放慢

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：

結構	影片中的用法
用 “should” 提建議 should + 動詞 — 表示應該做的事	should look · should obey · shouldn't ride
現在進行時 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在發生的事	is riding · are walking · is stopping
義務：must / have to / need to 表示某事是必要的	mustn't turn

需要注意的發音

中文母語者容易讀錯的音：

詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: gate /ˈɡeɪ̯t/, pavement /ˈpeɪvm(ə)nt/, motorbike /ˈmoʊtɚˌbaɪk/, bike /baɪk/, transport /ˈtɹæns.pɔɹt/
/r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/, careful /ˈkɛɹfəl/

如何用這段影片練習

先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 gate, obey, carefully 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法？

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →

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