跟讀練習: NE1 U20 - 通過影片學習英語口語

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每種模式都會開啟全屏練習室。

15 句

如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。

New Orleans is an old city in the southern part of the US.

It is famous for its old-fashioned streets and buildings, jazz music and Mardi Gras.

It used to attract millions of tourists every year.

But all of this changed in August of 2005.

A nasty hurricane named Katrina hit the southern part of the US.

New Orleans suffered the most damage from the storm.

New Orleans is a city built below sea level, and so it has levees to keep seawater from coming in.

However, Katrina destroyed these levees, and the city eventually became flooded by seawater.

More than 100 people were dead, and the city was completely destroyed.

Houses were gone, buildings were ruined, and cars were damaged.

Experts say that it will cost more than $26 billion to rebuild the city.

But hope is still left for the people of New Orleans.

People in the U.S and all over the world have sent money and supplies to help them with the rebuilding.

Will New Orleans be rebuilt as the beautiful city it once was?

We will just have to wait and see.

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流利口語所需的一切

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這段影片共有 15 個句子、185 個單詞可供跟讀。講話部分時長為 1:23。說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 133 個詞，很適合跟讀。 84% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中最難的 11 個單詞，附發音和釋義：

單詞	發音	釋義
rebuild 動詞	/ɹiːˈbɪld/	重建, 再建
suffer 動詞	/ˈsʌfɚ/	受苦, 遭受
flood 名詞	/flʌd/	洪水, 洪災 /洪災
jazz 名詞	/d͡ʒæz/	爵士樂 /爵士樂, 爵士
ruin 名詞	/ˈɹuː.ɪn/	遺址 /遺址, 廢墟 /廢墟
attract 動詞	/əˈtɹækt/	吸引
hurricane 名詞	/ˈhʌɹɪkeɪn/	颶風 /颶風
seawater 名詞		海水
destroy 動詞	/dɪˈstɹɔɪ/	銷毀 /銷燬, 摧毀 /摧毀
storm 名詞	/stɔɹm/	風暴 /風暴
expert 名詞	/ˈɛk.spɜːt/	專家 /專家, 專門家 /專門家

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：

結構	影片中的用法
“used to” used to + 動詞 — 過去的習慣或狀態，現在已不再如此	used to attract
被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的	were ruined · is still left
現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事	have sent
最高階 the -est / the most … — 一組中最高或最低的	the most damage

需要注意的發音

中文母語者容易讀錯的音：

詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: rebuild /ɹiːˈbɪld/, flood /flʌd/, jazz /d͡ʒæz/, attract /əˈtɹækt/, expert /ˈɛk.spɜːt/
/æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: jazz /d͡ʒæz/, nasty /ˈnæs.ti/, attract /əˈtɹækt/

如何用這段影片練習

先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 rebuild, suffer, flood 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法？

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →

跟讀練習: NE1 U20 - 通過影片學習英語口語

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