跟讀練習: Telstra senate inquiry bombshell | 9 News Australia - 通過影片學習英語口語

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Well, an outdated server has been named as the catalyst to Telstra's mobile network outage last week.
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For more, we are joined by CEO of the Australian Communications Consumer Action Network, Carol Bennett.
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Carol, thank you so much for your time this morning.
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A $30 ,000 software update could have prevented all of this.
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What does this say about Telstra's controls and their processes?
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despite the manufacturer recommending that over a period from 2022.
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The second decision was to
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reconfigure that piece of equipment but not document it and the third was not to upgrade that piece of equipment.
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So quite an issue of process and of culture clearly for Telstra.
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For me I'm unsure where the accountability is like who is to to blame for making that decision?
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Well that's a good question.
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There are a number of reviews underway.
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Telstra has its own review.
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by the regulator to look into this
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but either way you know it does point to some really big process and culture issues within Telstra.
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Absolutely 8 .8 million customers were impacted Carol do you think they'll receive any compensation?
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Well compensation did come up yesterday
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and Telstra have offered anyone affected by this outage some kind of assessment process so you can apply and Telstra claims.
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We know that 8 ,000 people have already applied and there are service credits being provided, 100 ,000 to date, but no reimbursement of payment.
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I know that you have been listening in on every single word
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that the Telstra CEO has spoken about this over the last week or so.
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Was there any reassurance from Telstra that this won't happen again?
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Well Telstra have apologised and the CEO Vicki Brady has returned from her holiday and been very proactive in letting the
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that Telstra is doing everything it can to avoid this happening again.
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We certainly want the assurance, but what we want more than the assurance is a change to the system.
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Telco is an essential service.
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We all rely on it for everything we do every day.
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We need to see an uplift in reliability standards, in things like domestic mobile roaming.
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and not just relying on companies who are acting in shareholder interests and not the public interest.
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I feel like...
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As Australians we had such an enormous sense of deja vu with this
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because we already had the catastrophic Optus outage last year.
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When you talk about needing reliability standards, what do you want to see in place?
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What do we need to see in place to make sure that this doesn't happen again?
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standards that are enforceable.
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You know the question is would this outage have occurred in the first place?
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We need those assurances.
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We need domestic mobile roaming.
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Australians, if their phone is is not connecting to their providers network can connect to another network.
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This happens in other countries.
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It's time for us to get serious about this.
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It's astounding to me that there aren't reliability standards in place.
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Carol, thanks so much for your time this morning.
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Thanks, Ali.

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這段影片共有 44 個句子、503 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 3:34。 說話人語速平穩,每分鐘約 141 個詞,很適合跟讀。 83% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞,其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞,附發音和釋義:

單詞發音釋義
connect 動詞/kəˈnɛkt/連線 /連線
rely 動詞/ɹɪˈlaɪ/依賴 /依賴, 依靠
occur 動詞/əˈkɜː/發生 /發生
assessment 名詞/əˈsɛsmənt/評價 /評價, 評估 /評估
server 名詞/ˈsɝvɚ/伺服器 /伺服器, 伺服器
enormous 形容詞/ɪˈnɔː.məs/巨大的
manufacturer 名詞/ˌmænjʊˈfæktʃəɹə/製作者 /製作者, 製造者 /製造者
underway 副詞/ʌndəɹˈweɪ/在進行中的 /在進行中的
catalyst 名詞/ˈkæt.ɪ.lɪst/觸媒 /觸媒, 催化劑 /催化劑
unsure 形容詞不確定 /不確定
outdated 形容詞/aʊtˈdeɪtɪd/過期的, 過時的
shareholder 名詞/ˈʃɛəˌhəʊl.də(ɹ)/股東 /股東
catastrophic 形容詞/ˌkætəˈstɹɑfɪk/災難的 /災難的, 災難性的 /災難性的
roam 動詞/ɹoʊm/漫遊 /漫遊, 漫步
astound 動詞/əˈstaʊnd/使驚奇 /使驚奇

影片中出現的短語動詞

單詞釋義
come up 動詞上來 /上來

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 5 次縮略和弱讀形式,例如 aren't, doesn't, I'm。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: assurance /əˈʃʊɹəns/, compensation /ˌkɑm.pənˈseɪ.ʃən/, shareholder /ˈʃɛəˌhəʊl.də(ɹ)/
  • 長單詞——注意重音位置: compensation /ˌkɑm.pənˈseɪ.ʃən/, manufacturer /ˌmænjʊˈfæktʃəɹə/, accountability /əˌkaʊn.təˈbɪl.ə.ti/, regulator /ˈɹɛɡ.ju.leɪ.tɚ/, catastrophic /ˌkætəˈstɹɑfɪk/

如何用這段影片練習

  1. 先完整聽一遍影片,不要開口,記下不認識的單詞。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟讀,每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
  3. 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比,特別注意 connect, rely, occur 這類單詞。

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構,並附上影片中的原話:

結構影片中的用法
現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事has been named · have offered · have already applied
被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼,而不是誰做的has been named · are joined · were impacted

什麼是跟讀法?

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧,最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓,並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大:您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同,跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性,語調,節奏,連讀,聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

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