跟讀練習: unknown - 通過影片學習英語口語
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75 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Number 1.
第一。
2
Can you tell me when the play starts?
3
A. How about another time?
4
B. It begins at 8.
5
C. She started at a young age.
6
Number 2.
7
Could you show me where the closest bank is?
8
A. I'm sure it's open.
9
B. Yes, it's just across the street.
10
C. How many would you like?
11
Number 3.
12
Did you hear how the meeting with the client went?
13
A. The negotiations went well.
14
B. It was only one page.
15
C. Thanks for coming.
16
Number 4.
17
Can you tell me which computer I should buy?
18
A. We called a technician.
19
B. I'd recommend a laptop.
20
C. A two-year warranty.
21
Number 5.
22
Do you know how to get to the movie theatre?
23
A. I'm sorry, I wasn't able to go with you.
24
B. That movie was excellent.
25
C. The 504 bus goes straight there.
26
Number 6.
27
Can you tell me where Mr. Yang is currently working?
28
A. I am working in the sales division.
29
B. Sorry, but we are not supposed to tell anybody.
30
C. We are running out of supplies.
31
Number 7.
32
Did the manager say when she would be back?
33
A. No, she didn't say anything about it.
34
B. She will leave the office right away.
35
C. She is not good at managing.
36
Number 8.
37
Do you happen to know where the post office is?
38
A. I mailed it the other day.
39
B. Those things happen.
40
C. You can refer to the area map.
41
Number 9.
42
Do you think we should reduce the number of staff members?
43
A. I have never hired anyone like that.
44
B. I don't think that will be necessary.
45
C. Nobody took care of it.
46
Number 10.
47
Did you hear that there is going to be an employee training session?
48
A. Yes, I would like to participate in it.
49
B. Jenny took part in the training session last year.
50
C. I won't go over it.
51
Number 11.
52
I'm going to put on my sweater.
53
A. The morning weather report.
54
B. I could turn the heat up.
55
C. I haven't decided yet.
56
Number 12.
57
This email from Mr. Robertson is rather unclear.
58
A. Yesterday afternoon.
59
B. I didn't understand it either.
60
C. At the post office downtown.
61
Number 13.
62
The table should be set before the guests arrive.
63
A. No, 12 people at 7 o'clock.
64
B. How was the party?
65
C. I'll do it right now.
66
Number 14.
67
I'm trying to find out how much has been budgeted for this project.
68
A. It's not an expensive place.
69
B. It hasn't been finalized yet.
70
C. I found some for half price.
71
Number 15.
72
I'd like you to present your proposal at the next council meeting.
73
A. Thank you for the nice present.
74
B. Sure, I'd be happy to.
75
C. Yes, it was an interesting meeting.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這段影片共有 75 個句子、449 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 4:44。 說話人語速較慢，每分鐘約 95 個詞，你有足夠的時間模仿每一個音。 78% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。 全部 75 個句子中有 13 個是問句，適合練習疑問語調和簡短回答。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 11 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| proposal 名詞 | /pɹəˈpoʊzəl/ | 提議 /提議, 建議 /建議 |
| refer 動詞 | /ɹɪˈfɜː/ | 談到 /談到 |
| participate 動詞 | /pɑːˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/ | 參加 /參加 |
| downtown 名詞 | /ˈdaʊ̯nˌtaʊ̯n/ | 市中心, 中央商業區 /中央商業區 |
| hire 動詞 | /ˈhaɪɹ/ | 租借, 出租 |
| arrive 動詞 | /əˈɹaɪv/ | 到達 /到達, 到 |
| laptop 名詞 | /ˈlæp.tɑp/ | 手提電腦 /手提電腦, 手提計算機 /手提計算機 |
| unclear 形容詞 | /ʌnˈklɪɚ/ | 不清 |
| negotiation 名詞 | /nɪˌɡəʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/ | 談判 /談判, 交涉 |
| sweater 名詞 | /ˈswɛtɚ/ | 毛衣, 毛線衣 /毛線衣 |
| technician 名詞 | /tɛkˈnɪʃən/ | 技術員 /技術員 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| find out 動詞 | 找出, 查明 |
| heat up 動詞 | 加熱 /加熱 |
值得反覆跟讀的句子
影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：
- Can you tell me when the play starts?
- Could you show me where the closest bank is?
- How many would you like?
- Did you hear how the meeting with the client went?
- Can you tell me which computer I should buy?
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | have never hired · haven't decided · has been budgeted |
| 被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的 | should be set · has been budgeted · been finalized |
| 用 “should” 提建議 should + 動詞 — 表示應該做的事 | should buy · should reduce · should be |
| “will” 表將來 will + 動詞 — 決定、承諾或預測 | will leave · will be · won't go |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 15 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I'm, I'd, didn't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: negotiation /nɪˌɡəʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/, technician /tɛkˈnɪʃən/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: participate /pɑːˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/, negotiation /nɪˌɡəʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 proposal, refer, participate 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。