跟讀練習: Why Will Smith hates robots - 通過影片學習英語口語
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43 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
What happened to you?
2
Headed back to the station.
3
Normal day, normal life.
4
Driver of a semi fell asleep at the wheel.
5
Average guy, wife and kids, you know, working a double.
6
Not the devil.
7
The car he hit, the driver's name was Harold Lloyd.
8
Like the film star, about no relation.
9
He was killed instantly.
10
but his 12 -year -old was in the passenger seat.
11
Never really met her.
12
Can't forget her face, though.
13
Sarah.
14
This was hers.
15
She wanted to be a dentist.
16
What the hell kind of 12 -year -old wants to be a dentist?
17
Yeah.
18
The truck smashed our cars together and pushed us into the river.
19
I mean, metal gets pretty pliable at those speeds.
20
She's pinned, I'm pinned, the water's coming in.
21
I'm a cop, so I already know everybody's dead.
22
Just a few more minutes before we figure it out.
23
And as Ford was passing by, I saw the accident and jumped in the water.
24
You are in danger.
25
You are in danger.
26
Save her!
27
Save the job!
28
Save her! But it didn't.
29
Save me.
30
The robot's brain is a difference engine.
31
It's reading vital signs.
32
It must have calculated that...
33
It did.
34
I was the logical choice.
35
It calculated that I had a 45 % chance of survival.
36
Sarah only had an 11 % chance.
37
I was somebody's baby.
38
11 % is more than enough.
39
A human being would have known that.
40
Robots, nothing here.
41
Just lights and clockwork.
42
Go ahead and you trust them if you want to.
43
Let's go.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節口語課以影片“Why Will Smith hates robots”為素材。 這段影片共有 43 個句子、251 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 2:41。 說話人語速較慢，每分鐘約 94 個詞，你有足夠的時間模仿每一個音。 82% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 14 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| pin 名詞 | /pɪn/ | 別針 /別針 |
| calculate 動詞 | /ˈkælkjʊleɪt/ | 計算 /計算, 算 |
| dentist 名詞 | /ˈdɛntɪst/ | 牙醫 /牙醫, 牙科醫生 /牙科醫生 |
| passenger 名詞 | /ˈpæs.ɪn.d͡ʒɚ/ | 乘客, 旅客 |
| vital 形容詞 | /ˈvaɪtəl/ | 生命的 |
| survival 名詞 | /sɚˈvaɪ.vəl/ | 生存 |
| asleep 形容詞 | /əˈsliːp/ | 睡著的, 睡著的 |
| relation 名詞 | /ɹɪˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ | 關係 /關係 |
| devil 名詞 | /ˈdɛvəl/ | шэтани, йиблисы |
| robot 名詞 | /ˈɹoʊ.bɑt/ | 機器人 /機器人, 機械人 /機械人 |
| instantly 副詞 | /ˈɪnstəntli/ | 立即 |
| smash 動詞 | /smæʃ/ | 粉碎 |
| clockwork 名詞 | /ˈklɑkwɝk/ | 發條裝置, 鐘錶機構 |
| pliable 形容詞 | /ˈplaɪəbəl/ | 易彎 /易彎, 易曲折的 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| go ahead 動詞 | /ˌɡoʊ əˈhɛd/ | 請便 /請便 |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 4 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I'm, can't, didn't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: relation /ɹɪˈleɪʃ(ə)n/, smash /smæʃ/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: vital /ˈvaɪtəl/, survival /sɚˈvaɪ.vəl/, devil /ˈdɛvəl/
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: calculate /ˈkælkjʊleɪt/, dentist /ˈdɛntɪst/, asleep /əˈsliːp/, robot /ˈɹoʊ.bɑt/, smash /smæʃ/
- /æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: calculate /ˈkælkjʊleɪt/, passenger /ˈpæs.ɪn.d͡ʒɚ/, smash /smæʃ/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 pin, calculate, dentist 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。