跟读练习: Bài 3 - Rambutan - Chôm Chôm - 通过视频学习英语口语

这段视频共有 10 个句子、153 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 1:04。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 143 个词，很适合跟读。 只有 61% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇难度较高。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中 15 个不太常见的单词，附发音和释义：

• hook /hʊk/ (名词) — 鉤 /钩, 鉤子 /钩子. A rod bent into a curved shape, typically with one end free and the other end secured to a rope or other attachment.
• bite /baɪt/ (动词) — 咬. To cut into something by clamping the teeth.
• overseas /ˌoʊvɚˈsiːz/ (副词) — 海外, 國外 /国外. Abroad.
• dish /dɪʃ/ (名词) — 碟子, 盤子 /盘子. A vessel such as a plate for holding or serving food, often flat with a depressed region in the middle.
• chill /tʃɪl/ (动词) — 使变冷. To lower the temperature of something; to cool.
• tropical /ˈtɹɑ.pɪ.kəl/ (形容词) — 熱帶 /热带, 回歸線 /回归线. Of or pertaining to the tropics, the equatorial region between 23 degrees north and 23 degrees south.
• retain /ɹəˈteɪn/ (动词) — 留班, 留級 /留级. Often followed by from: to hold back (someone or something); to check, to prevent, to restrain, to stop.
• salad /ˈsæl.əd/ (名词) — 色拉, 沙拉. A food consisting principally of raw vegetables (especially greens, e.g. lettuce), other savoury ingredients (typically cooked), fruit, or confectionary; often…
• meaningful /ˈmiː.nɪŋ.fl̩/ (形容词) — 有意義 /有意义. Having meaning, significant.
• pile /paɪl/ (名词) — 堆. A mass of things heaped together; a heap.
• advise /ədˈvaɪz/ (动词) — 勸導 /劝导, 勸告 /劝告. To give advice to; to offer an opinion to, as worthy or expedient to be followed.
• flavor /ˈfleɪvə/ (名词) — 味道, 味兒 /味儿. The quality produced by the sensation of taste or, especially, of taste and smell in combined effect.
• strengthen /ˈstɹɛŋ(k)θən/ (动词) — 加強 /加强. To make strong or stronger; to add strength to; to increase the strength of; to fortify.
• harvest /ˈhɑɹ.vəst/ (名词) — 收穫 /收获. The process of gathering the ripened crop; harvesting.
• delicate /ˈdɛl.ɪ.kət/ (形容词) — 微妙, 纖巧 /纤巧. Easily damaged or requiring careful handling.

需要注意的发音

• “th” 音: gather /ˈɡæðɚ/, strengthen /ˈstɹɛŋ(k)θən/
• “sh” 和 “zh” 音: dish /dɪʃ/, specialty /ˈspɛʃ.əl.ti/, refresh /ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ/, freshly /ˈfɹɛʃli/
• 长单词——注意重音位置: incorporate /ɪŋˈkɔɹ.pɚ.eɪt/, accentuate /əkˈsɛn.t͡ʃu.eɪt/

如何用这段视频练习

1. 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
2. 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 hook, bite, overseas 这类单词。

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：