跟读练习: CAE TEST30 PART2 - 通过视频学习英语口语
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1
You'll hear a woman called Harriet O 'Neill talking about a holiday tour of South Africa.
2
For questions 7 to 14, complete the sentences.
3
You now have 45 seconds to look at part two.
4
Thank you.
5
I was really lucky last year to have the opportunity to visit South Africa.
6
It was absolutely the holiday of a lifetime.
7
I went with my husband.
8
He had some relatives who emigrated there recently, an uncle and some cousins.
9
So we spent a bit of time with them, which was good.
10
Oddly enough, my grandfather was actually born in Johannesburg, but he'd left before he was ten years old.
11
Still, that's always made me feel I have a connection with the country, and I've always wanted to go there.
12
The main impetus for our visit, however, was that our son's mad on sport, and his school had organised a tour,
13
so the boys in the first and second teams could play some rugby matches there.
14
Quite a few of us parents decided to go out there at the same time to watch them play,
15
which was quite scary as the South African boys all seemed so much bigger than ours.
16
But anyway, they all survived with no broken bones and we managed to have a really exciting holiday too.
17
Although we were following the same route as the school tour, we travelled independently.
18
The school used a travel agent called Rainbow Tours and they were able to make arrangements for us too.
19
We considered organising our trip through another company called Safari Holidays, but didn't use them in the end,
20
though they also had some very good deals.
21
It was an amazing country.
22
As soon as I got off the plane after a overnight flight, I was impressed by the light there.
23
It was just so clear, quite different from what we have here.
24
It was beautifully warm too, of course, but we'd been expecting that.
25
One of the best things we did was spend a weekend at a safari park.
26
That was just brilliant.
27
It was such a privilege to see so many beautiful animals in their natural habitat.
28
Black and white rhinos, giraffes, elephants, aardvark.
29
I loved seeing lions sleeping in the bush.
30
Best of all for me were the cheetahs, which we saw when we went on a night drive.
31
My husband's favourites were the hippos.
32
We saw interesting animals elsewhere as well as at the safari park.
33
We hired a car to get around, and we caught sight of lots of zebras and ostriches as we were driving along the east coast.
34
One day we broke our journey at a crocodile farm and learnt so much about them.
35
We went in January and it was a little hot for comfort at times.
36
I'm told the best time to go is April.
37
It's cooler then, at night particularly, and so you've got more energy for sightseeing.
38
It's still plenty warm enough to lie on the beach in the daytime, if that's your thing.
39
We felt so relaxed during the trip.
40
I was taken aback when we got home to discover how exhausted I was.
41
I suppose we'd just done so much over a short time.
42
Anyway, we soon recovered, and I hope we'll visit again someday.
43
Now you'll hear part two again.
44
I was really lucky last year to have the opportunity to visit South Africa.
45
It was absolutely the holiday of a lifetime.
46
I went with my husband.
47
He has some relatives who emigrated there recently, an uncle and some cousins.
48
So we spent a bit of time with them, which was good.
49
Oddly enough, my grandfather was actually born in Johannesburg, but he'd left before he was ten years old.
50
Still, that's always made me feel I have a connection with the country, and I've always wanted to go there.
51
The main impetus for our visit, however, was that our son's mad on sport, and his school had organised a tour,
52
so the boys in the first and second teams could play some rugby matches there.
53
Quite a few of us parents decided to go out there at the same time to watch them play,
54
which was quite scary, as the South African boys all seemed so much bigger than ours.
55
But anyway, they all survived with no broken bones, and we managed to have a really exciting holiday too.
56
Although we were following the same route as the school tour, we travelled independently.
57
The school used a travel agent called Rainbow Tours and they were able to make arrangements for us too.
58
We considered organising our trip through another company called Safari Holidays but didn't use them in the end,
59
though they also had some very good deals.
60
It was an amazing country.
61
As soon as I got off the plane after a overnight flight, I was impressed by the light there.
62
It was just so clear, quite different from what we have here.
63
It was beautifully warm too, of course, but we'd been expecting that.
64
One of the best things we did was spend a weekend at a safari park.
65
That was just brilliant.
66
It was such a privilege to see so many beautiful animals in their natural habitat.
67
Black and white rhinos, giraffes, elephants, aardvark.
68
I loved seeing lions sleeping in the bush.
69
Best of all for me were the cheetahs, which we saw when we went on a night drive.
70
My husband's favourites were the hippos.
71
We saw interesting animals elsewhere as well as at the safari park.
72
We hired a car to get around
73
and we caught sight of lots of zebras and ostriches as we were driving along the east coast.
74
One day we broke our journey at a crocodile farm and learnt so much about them.
75
We went in January and it was a little hot for comfort at times.
76
I'm told the best time to go is April.
77
It's cooler then, at night particularly, and so you've got more energy for sightseeing.
78
It's still plenty warm enough to lie on the beach in the daytime, if that's your thing.
79
We felt so relaxed during the trip.
80
I was taken aback when we got home to discover how exhausted I was.
81
I suppose we'd just done so much over a short time.
82
Anyway, we soon recovered, and I hope we'll visit again someday.
83
That's the end of part two.
84
Now turn to part three.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 C1 级别的口语课以视频“CAE TEST30 PART2”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：holiday, tour, safari, visit, warm。 这段视频共有 84 个句子、1070 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 7:59。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 134 个词，很适合跟读。 84% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中最难的 15 个单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| safari 名词 | /səˈfɑːɹ.i/ | 狩獵遠征 /狩猎远征, 攝影遠征 /摄影远征 |
| aardvark 名词 | /ˈɑɹd.vɑɹk/ | 土豚 |
| cheetah 名词 | /ˈt͡ʃiːtə/ | 獵豹 /猎豹 |
| crocodile 名词 | /ˈkɹɑkədaɪl/ | 鱷魚 /鳄鱼, 鰐 /鳄 |
| emigrate 动词 | /ˈɛmɪɡɹeɪt/ | 移民, 移居 |
| excite 动词 | /ɪkˈsaɪt/ | 激動 /激动 |
| giraffe 名词 | /d͡ʒəˈɹæf/ | 長頸鹿 /长颈鹿 |
| ostrich 名词 | /ˈɔs.tɹɪt͡ʃ/ | 鴕鳥 /鸵鸟 |
| sightseeing 名词 | 觀光 /观光, 遊覽 /游览 | |
| rhino 名词 | /ˈɹaɪ.noʊ/ | 犀 |
| daytime 名词 | /ˈdeɪtaɪm/ | 白天, 日間 /日间 |
| exhaust 动词 | /ɪɡˈzɔst/ | 抽完 |
| beautifully 副词 | /ˈbju.tɪ.fə.li/ | 美麗地 /美丽地 |
| someday 副词 | 日後 /日后, 有一天 | |
| independently 副词 | /ˌɪndɪˈpɛndəntli/ | 獨立地 /独立地, 自立地 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| go out 动词 | 出, 出口 |
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的 | was actually born · was impressed · was taken |
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | I've always wanted |
| 定语从句 who / which + 从句 — 补充说明人或事物 | them, which was |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 18 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 we'd, didn't, he'd。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- 长单词——注意重音位置: beautifully /ˈbju.tɪ.fə.li/, independently /ˌɪndɪˈpɛndəntli/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: aardvark /ˈɑɹd.vɑɹk/, aback /əˈbæk/, emigrate /ˈɛmɪɡɹeɪt/, excite /ɪkˈsaɪt/, giraffe /d͡ʒəˈɹæf/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: aback /əˈbæk/, giraffe /d͡ʒəˈɹæf/, habitat /ˈhæb.ɪ.tæt/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 safari, aardvark, cheetah 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。