ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: CAE TEST30 PART2

กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
1
You'll hear a woman called Harriet O 'Neill talking about a holiday tour of South Africa.
2
For questions 7 to 14, complete the sentences.
3
You now have 45 seconds to look at part two.
4
Thank you.
5
I was really lucky last year to have the opportunity to visit South Africa.
6
It was absolutely the holiday of a lifetime.
7
I went with my husband.
8
He had some relatives who emigrated there recently, an uncle and some cousins.
9
So we spent a bit of time with them, which was good.
10
Oddly enough, my grandfather was actually born in Johannesburg, but he'd left before he was ten years old.
11
Still, that's always made me feel I have a connection with the country, and I've always wanted to go there.
12
The main impetus for our visit, however, was that our son's mad on sport, and his school had organised a tour,
13
so the boys in the first and second teams could play some rugby matches there.
14
Quite a few of us parents decided to go out there at the same time to watch them play,
15
which was quite scary as the South African boys all seemed so much bigger than ours.
16
But anyway, they all survived with no broken bones and we managed to have a really exciting holiday too.
17
Although we were following the same route as the school tour, we travelled independently.
18
The school used a travel agent called Rainbow Tours and they were able to make arrangements for us too.
19
We considered organising our trip through another company called Safari Holidays, but didn't use them in the end,
20
though they also had some very good deals.
21
It was an amazing country.
22
As soon as I got off the plane after a overnight flight, I was impressed by the light there.
23
It was just so clear, quite different from what we have here.
24
It was beautifully warm too, of course, but we'd been expecting that.
25
One of the best things we did was spend a weekend at a safari park.
26
That was just brilliant.
27
It was such a privilege to see so many beautiful animals in their natural habitat.
28
Black and white rhinos, giraffes, elephants, aardvark.
29
I loved seeing lions sleeping in the bush.
30
Best of all for me were the cheetahs, which we saw when we went on a night drive.
31
My husband's favourites were the hippos.
32
We saw interesting animals elsewhere as well as at the safari park.
33
We hired a car to get around, and we caught sight of lots of zebras and ostriches as we were driving along the east coast.
34
One day we broke our journey at a crocodile farm and learnt so much about them.
35
We went in January and it was a little hot for comfort at times.
36
I'm told the best time to go is April.
37
It's cooler then, at night particularly, and so you've got more energy for sightseeing.
38
It's still plenty warm enough to lie on the beach in the daytime, if that's your thing.
39
We felt so relaxed during the trip.
40
I was taken aback when we got home to discover how exhausted I was.
41
I suppose we'd just done so much over a short time.
42
Anyway, we soon recovered, and I hope we'll visit again someday.
43
Now you'll hear part two again.
44
I was really lucky last year to have the opportunity to visit South Africa.
45
It was absolutely the holiday of a lifetime.
46
I went with my husband.
47
He has some relatives who emigrated there recently, an uncle and some cousins.
48
So we spent a bit of time with them, which was good.
49
Oddly enough, my grandfather was actually born in Johannesburg, but he'd left before he was ten years old.
50
Still, that's always made me feel I have a connection with the country, and I've always wanted to go there.
51
The main impetus for our visit, however, was that our son's mad on sport, and his school had organised a tour,
52
so the boys in the first and second teams could play some rugby matches there.
53
Quite a few of us parents decided to go out there at the same time to watch them play,
54
which was quite scary, as the South African boys all seemed so much bigger than ours.
55
But anyway, they all survived with no broken bones, and we managed to have a really exciting holiday too.
56
Although we were following the same route as the school tour, we travelled independently.
57
The school used a travel agent called Rainbow Tours and they were able to make arrangements for us too.
58
We considered organising our trip through another company called Safari Holidays but didn't use them in the end,
59
though they also had some very good deals.
60
It was an amazing country.
61
As soon as I got off the plane after a overnight flight, I was impressed by the light there.
62
It was just so clear, quite different from what we have here.
63
It was beautifully warm too, of course, but we'd been expecting that.
64
One of the best things we did was spend a weekend at a safari park.
65
That was just brilliant.
66
It was such a privilege to see so many beautiful animals in their natural habitat.
67
Black and white rhinos, giraffes, elephants, aardvark.
68
I loved seeing lions sleeping in the bush.
69
Best of all for me were the cheetahs, which we saw when we went on a night drive.
70
My husband's favourites were the hippos.
71
We saw interesting animals elsewhere as well as at the safari park.
72
We hired a car to get around
73
and we caught sight of lots of zebras and ostriches as we were driving along the east coast.
74
One day we broke our journey at a crocodile farm and learnt so much about them.
75
We went in January and it was a little hot for comfort at times.
76
I'm told the best time to go is April.
77
It's cooler then, at night particularly, and so you've got more energy for sightseeing.
78
It's still plenty warm enough to lie on the beach in the daytime, if that's your thing.
79
We felt so relaxed during the trip.
80
I was taken aback when we got home to discover how exhausted I was.
81
I suppose we'd just done so much over a short time.
82
Anyway, we soon recovered, and I hope we'll visit again someday.
83
That's the end of part two.
84
Now turn to part three.
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้

บทเรียนฝึกพูดระดับ C1 นี้ใช้วิดีโอ “CAE TEST30 PART2” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: holiday, tour, safari, visit, warm วิดีโอนี้มี 84 ประโยค และ 1070 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 7:59 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วสม่ำเสมอ ประมาณ 134 คำต่อนาที เหมาะกับการฝึกพูดตาม 84% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก

คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้

คำที่ยากที่สุด 9 คำในวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:

คำศัพท์คำอ่านความหมาย
safari คำนาม/səˈfɑːɹ.i/ซาฟารี
aardvark คำนาม/ˈɑɹd.vɑɹk/อาร์ดวาร์ก
cheetah คำนาม/ˈt͡ʃiːtə/ชีตาห์
crocodile คำนาม/ˈkɹɑkədaɪl/จระเข้
giraffe คำนาม/d͡ʒəˈɹæf/ยีราฟ
ostrich คำนาม/ˈɔs.tɹɪt͡ʃ/กระจอกเทศ
sightseeing คำนามทัศนาจร, ทัศนศึกษา
daytime คำนาม/ˈdeɪtaɪm/กลางวัน
elephant คำนาม/ˈɛlɪfənt/ช้าง, คชสาร

กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน

คำศัพท์ความหมาย
go out คำกริยาออก, ออกไป

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:

โครงสร้างในวิดีโอ
Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำwas actually born · was impressed · was taken
Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบันI've always wanted
Relative clauses who / which + อนุประโยค — ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งของthem, which was

การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง

ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 18 ครั้ง เช่น we'd, didn't, he'd ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน

  • คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: beautifully /ˈbju.tɪ.fə.li/, independently /ˌɪndɪˈpɛndəntli/

เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:

  • เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: crocodile /ˈkɹɑkədaɪl/, giraffe /d͡ʒəˈɹæf/, impetus /ˈɪm.pə.təs/, ostrich /ˈɔs.tɹɪt͡ʃ/, impress /ɪmˈpɹɛs/
  • /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: zebra /ˈzɛb.ɹə/, exhaust /ɪɡˈzɔst/
  • พยัญชนะควบ — ออกเสียงให้ครบทุกตัว: aardvark /ˈɑɹd.vɑɹk/, crocodile /ˈkɹɑkədaɪl/, ostrich /ˈɔs.tɹɪt͡ʃ/, exhaust /ɪɡˈzɔst/, beautifully /ˈbju.tɪ.fə.li/

วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้

  1. ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
  2. พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
  3. อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง safari, aardvark, cheetah เป็นพิเศษ

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

เทคนิค shadowing: อ่านคู่มือฉบับเต็มทีละขั้นตอน →