शैडोइंग अभ्यास: CAE TEST30 PART2 - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

पाठ बनाया जा रहा है...
1
You'll hear a woman called Harriet O 'Neill talking about a holiday tour of South Africa.
2
For questions 7 to 14, complete the sentences.
3
You now have 45 seconds to look at part two.
4
Thank you.
5
I was really lucky last year to have the opportunity to visit South Africa.
6
It was absolutely the holiday of a lifetime.
7
I went with my husband.
8
He had some relatives who emigrated there recently, an uncle and some cousins.
9
So we spent a bit of time with them, which was good.
10
Oddly enough, my grandfather was actually born in Johannesburg, but he'd left before he was ten years old.
11
Still, that's always made me feel I have a connection with the country, and I've always wanted to go there.
12
The main impetus for our visit, however, was that our son's mad on sport, and his school had organised a tour,
13
so the boys in the first and second teams could play some rugby matches there.
14
Quite a few of us parents decided to go out there at the same time to watch them play,
15
which was quite scary as the South African boys all seemed so much bigger than ours.
16
But anyway, they all survived with no broken bones and we managed to have a really exciting holiday too.
17
Although we were following the same route as the school tour, we travelled independently.
18
The school used a travel agent called Rainbow Tours and they were able to make arrangements for us too.
19
We considered organising our trip through another company called Safari Holidays, but didn't use them in the end,
20
though they also had some very good deals.
21
It was an amazing country.
22
As soon as I got off the plane after a overnight flight, I was impressed by the light there.
23
It was just so clear, quite different from what we have here.
24
It was beautifully warm too, of course, but we'd been expecting that.
25
One of the best things we did was spend a weekend at a safari park.
26
That was just brilliant.
27
It was such a privilege to see so many beautiful animals in their natural habitat.
28
Black and white rhinos, giraffes, elephants, aardvark.
29
I loved seeing lions sleeping in the bush.
30
Best of all for me were the cheetahs, which we saw when we went on a night drive.
31
My husband's favourites were the hippos.
32
We saw interesting animals elsewhere as well as at the safari park.
33
We hired a car to get around, and we caught sight of lots of zebras and ostriches as we were driving along the east coast.
34
One day we broke our journey at a crocodile farm and learnt so much about them.
35
We went in January and it was a little hot for comfort at times.
36
I'm told the best time to go is April.
37
It's cooler then, at night particularly, and so you've got more energy for sightseeing.
38
It's still plenty warm enough to lie on the beach in the daytime, if that's your thing.
39
We felt so relaxed during the trip.
40
I was taken aback when we got home to discover how exhausted I was.
41
I suppose we'd just done so much over a short time.
42
Anyway, we soon recovered, and I hope we'll visit again someday.
43
Now you'll hear part two again.
44
I was really lucky last year to have the opportunity to visit South Africa.
45
It was absolutely the holiday of a lifetime.
46
I went with my husband.
47
He has some relatives who emigrated there recently, an uncle and some cousins.
48
So we spent a bit of time with them, which was good.
49
Oddly enough, my grandfather was actually born in Johannesburg, but he'd left before he was ten years old.
50
Still, that's always made me feel I have a connection with the country, and I've always wanted to go there.
51
The main impetus for our visit, however, was that our son's mad on sport, and his school had organised a tour,
52
so the boys in the first and second teams could play some rugby matches there.
53
Quite a few of us parents decided to go out there at the same time to watch them play,
54
which was quite scary, as the South African boys all seemed so much bigger than ours.
55
But anyway, they all survived with no broken bones, and we managed to have a really exciting holiday too.
56
Although we were following the same route as the school tour, we travelled independently.
57
The school used a travel agent called Rainbow Tours and they were able to make arrangements for us too.
58
We considered organising our trip through another company called Safari Holidays but didn't use them in the end,
59
though they also had some very good deals.
60
It was an amazing country.
61
As soon as I got off the plane after a overnight flight, I was impressed by the light there.
62
It was just so clear, quite different from what we have here.
63
It was beautifully warm too, of course, but we'd been expecting that.
64
One of the best things we did was spend a weekend at a safari park.
65
That was just brilliant.
66
It was such a privilege to see so many beautiful animals in their natural habitat.
67
Black and white rhinos, giraffes, elephants, aardvark.
68
I loved seeing lions sleeping in the bush.
69
Best of all for me were the cheetahs, which we saw when we went on a night drive.
70
My husband's favourites were the hippos.
71
We saw interesting animals elsewhere as well as at the safari park.
72
We hired a car to get around
73
and we caught sight of lots of zebras and ostriches as we were driving along the east coast.
74
One day we broke our journey at a crocodile farm and learnt so much about them.
75
We went in January and it was a little hot for comfort at times.
76
I'm told the best time to go is April.
77
It's cooler then, at night particularly, and so you've got more energy for sightseeing.
78
It's still plenty warm enough to lie on the beach in the daytime, if that's your thing.
79
We felt so relaxed during the trip.
80
I was taken aback when we got home to discover how exhausted I was.
81
I suppose we'd just done so much over a short time.
82
Anyway, we soon recovered, and I hope we'll visit again someday.
83
That's the end of part two.
84
Now turn to part three.
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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव

यह C1 स्तर का स्पीकिंग पाठ वीडियो “CAE TEST30 PART2” पर आधारित है। सबसे ज़्यादा दोहराए गए शब्द ये हैं: holiday, tour, safari, visit, warm। इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 84 वाक्य और 1070 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 7:59 लंबा है। वक्ता लगभग 134 शब्द प्रति मिनट की स्थिर गति से बोलता है, जो शैडोइंग के लिए आरामदायक है। 84% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं; बाकी शब्द अभ्यास से पहले देख लेना अच्छा रहेगा।

इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

वीडियो के 9 सबसे कठिन शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:

शब्दउच्चारणअर्थ
safari संज्ञा/səˈfɑːɹ.i/सफ़ारी
aback क्रिया विशेषण/əˈbæk/पीछ॓ की ओर, बोचक्क
cheetah संज्ञा/ˈt͡ʃiːtə/चीता
crocodile संज्ञा/ˈkɹɑkədaɪl/मगर, घड़ियाल
emigrate क्रिया/ˈɛmɪɡɹeɪt/उत्प्रवास
excite क्रिया/ɪkˈsaɪt/उत्तेजित करना, उत्साहित करना
giraffe संज्ञा/d͡ʒəˈɹæf/जिराफ़, जिराफ
ostrich संज्ञा/ˈɔs.tɹɪt͡ʃ/शुतुरमुर्ग़, शुतुरमुर्ग
elephant संज्ञा/ˈɛlɪfənt/हाथी, हस्ती

वीडियो में आने वाली फ़्रेज़ल वर्ब

शब्दअर्थ
go out क्रियाबाहर निकलना, निकलना

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:

संरचनावीडियो में
Passive voice be + past participle — ज़ोर इस पर कि क्या होता है, न कि कौन करता हैwas actually born · was impressed · was taken
Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी हैI've always wanted
Relative clauses who / which + उपवाक्य — व्यक्ति या वस्तु के बारे में अतिरिक्त जानकारीthem, which was

ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण

वक्ता 18 बार संक्षिप्त रूपों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे we'd, didn't, he'd। इन्हें वैसे ही छोटा बोलें जैसा आप सुनते हैं।

  • लंबे शब्द — बलाघात सही रखें: beautifully /ˈbju.tɪ.fə.li/, independently /ˌɪndɪˈpɛndəntli/

हिंदी भाषियों के लिए मुश्किल ध्वनियाँ:

  • /z/ — इसे “ज” (/dʒ/) न बनाएँ: zebra /ˈzɛb.ɹə/, exhaust /ɪɡˈzɔst/
  • /æ/ — “ऐ” से ज़्यादा खुला: aback /əˈbæk/, giraffe /d͡ʒəˈɹæf/, habitat /ˈhæb.ɪ.tæt/

इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

  1. पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
  2. सामान्य गति पर एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें और हर वाक्य तब तक दोहराएँ जब तक आपकी लय वक्ता से न मिल जाए।
  3. अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर safari, aback, cheetah जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

शैडोइंग तकनीक: पूरी चरण-दर-चरण गाइड पढ़ें →