跟读练习: Stop Avoiding Discomfort If You Want Real Happiness - 通过视频学习英语口语

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happiness has tons of unhappiness in it to be happy is to be fully alive
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that's what it comes down to is to be is to
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have a is to enjoy your life not pleasure enjoyment
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which has people and meaning and it manages your pleasures
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which means foregoing a lot of your pleasures
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it means a self a self -managing individual is one who has true enjoyment not just pleasure it means satisfaction
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which is the joy of accomplishments with struggle
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that's what you're talking about without the struggle there's no sweetness
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there's no satisfaction it's just accomplishments like being born with daddy's money
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there's no satisfaction from being born rich the satisfaction comes from the struggle
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that it comes to get rich and then the rich part is almost beside the point
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and last but not least is the meaning
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and i could ask you about the moments of greatest meaning in your life where you find your resilience
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and your will to live and you're gonna tell me something something painful about your mother almost dying or,
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you know, a true loss that you've had in your life.
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You're not going to talk about that week at the beach at Editha.
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That's not what you're going to tell me about.
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You're going to tell me about hard things.
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The truth of the matter is that if you try to avoid suffering in any way, you will avoid your happiness.
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That's the truth of the matter.
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And so Alex Hormozzi says that happiness is a scam.
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That's because he thinks of happiness as a, Alex Hormozzi's great, but doesn't mean he's a happiness scientist
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and he things of happiness as a feeling feelings are just evidence of happiness don't chase a feeling
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that's insane that's like the smell of my turkey is my
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thanksgiving dinner no the smell of the turkey is evidence of your thanksgiving dinner look for the protein carbohydrates
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and fat and strive to get the macronutrients and balance
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and abundance with a delicious recipe then you'll actually be then you'll have a nutritious meal
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that will build your body and give you what you actually need
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and that you'll actually enjoy and find satisfying
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and even meaningful assuming you get your thanksgiving dinner with the people
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that you love that's really what it comes down to there's nothing at odds with these ideas of pain
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and suffering and the best possible life that's full of happiness
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and that's what we need to understand
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and that's one of the things by the way
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that your generation's been lied to that that if you're sad
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and anxious there's something wrong with you
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and you got to fix it no are you kidding me i mean this is life if you're not sad and anxious.
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You need therapy, man.
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Something's wrong.
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Now it can be maladapted.
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You know, clinical depression, generalized anxiety are real diagnosable disorders, and everybody should take their meds if they're taking meds, right?
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But the truth of the matter is I want it all, man.
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Bring it on.
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I want the pain.
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I want the trouble.
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I want the challenge.
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I want the tragedy.
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I want the grief i want all of it
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because i want to be happy i think the key thing there is
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that oftentimes depression
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which i would say is more of a metaphor for being in a depressed state yeah
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it's actually just a normal reaction to an abnormal set of circumstances
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that are incongruent with or a normal set of circumstances normal i mean the truth is
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that it's very normal for you to have adversity and setbacks
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and if you didn't have them you wouldn't learn and grow
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but you have natural emotions
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which are the proper functioning in the limbic system of your brain saying
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that these are things that are a threat and
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that you should work to avoid or manage that's normal fear anger disgust
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and sadness are the four negative emotions and
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and you literally have different parts of your limbic system
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that were developed to process each one of these emotions
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and they've evolved and persisted
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because these are are good for you not bad for you you're supposed to feel sadness
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when you lose someone or something that you love.
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And the reason that sadness is incredibly uncomfortable is because you need to have an incentive to avoid these losses.
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But when these losses are inevitable, you understand your life better when you process that emotion.
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That's the paradox of being fully alive.
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There's a great early Christian saint named Saint Irenaeus in the second century.
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And his greatest quote is
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that the glory of God is a person fully alive the glory of god
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so in other words to be in god's image is to be fully alive
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guess what that means lots of misery that means trouble is what
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that actually means
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and that's an important understanding of life right
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i don't want to walk around with a smiley face all the time
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i want the full experience i want to bring
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it on man the full monty every single day that's what i want

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推荐视频

本课的词汇与口语要点

这节口语课以视频“Stop Avoiding Discomfort If You Want Real Happiness”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有:happiness, normal, satisfaction, emotion, pleasure。 这段视频共有 78 个句子、867 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 4:30。 说话人语速较快,每分钟约 193 个词,会出现较多连读和弱读。 84% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词,其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中 15 个值得学习的单词,附发音和释义:

单词发音释义
happiness 名词/ˈhæpinɪs/幸福, 快樂 /快乐
emotion 名词/ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/感情, 情感
satisfaction 名词/sætɪsˈfækʃən/滿意 /满意, 滿足 /满足
thanksgiving 名词/ˌθæŋksˈɡɪv.ɪŋ/感恩
sadness 名词/ˈsædnəs/悲傷 /悲伤, 悲哀
suffer 动词/ˈsʌfɚ/受苦, 遭受
glory 名词/ˈɡlɔːɹi/絕妙 /绝妙, 精巧
anxious 形容词/ˈæŋkʃəs/緊張 /紧张
enjoyment 名词/ɪnˈd͡ʒɔɪ.mənt/享受, 愉快
accomplishment 名词/əˈkɑm.plɪʃ.mənt/成就, 成果
circumstance 名词/ˈsɝ.kəmˌstæns/情況 /情况, 狀態 /状态
meal 名词/ˈmiːl/餐, 飯 /饭
anxiety 名词/æŋˈzaɪ.əti/焦慮 /焦虑, 担心
chase 动词/t͡ʃeɪs/追逐, 追
anger 名词/ˈæŋɡə/發怒 /发怒, 忿怒

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构,并附上视频中的原话:

结构视频中的用法
被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么,而不是谁做的being born · been lied · can be maladapted
现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事you've had · generation's been lied · they've evolved

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 20 次缩略和弱读形式,例如 you're, you'll, don't。请按听到的简短形式来说。

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: emotion /ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/, satisfaction /sætɪsˈfækʃən/, anxious /ˈæŋkʃəs/, accomplishment /əˈkɑm.plɪʃ.mənt/, delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/
  • 长单词——注意重音位置: satisfaction /sætɪsˈfækʃən/, accomplishment /əˈkɑm.plɪʃ.mənt/, anxiety /æŋˈzaɪ.əti/, incredibly /ɪŋˈkɹɛdɪbli/, uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/

中文母语者容易读错的音:

  • /v/ — 不要读成 /w/,上齿轻触下唇: thanksgiving /ˌθæŋksˈɡɪv.ɪŋ/, inevitable /ɪˈnɛvɪtəbəl/, incentive /ɪnˈsɛntɪv/, evolve /ɪˈvɑlv/, strive /ˈstɹaɪv/
  • 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚,后面不要加元音: happiness /ˈhæpinɪs/, sadness /ˈsædnəs/, saint /seɪnt/, anxious /ˈæŋkʃəs/, med /mɛːd/
  • /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: glory /ˈɡlɔːɹi/, incredibly /ɪŋˈkɹɛdɪbli/, abnormal /ˌæbˈnɔɹ.ml̩/, resilience /ɹɪˈzɪl.ɪ.əns/, generalize /ˈd͡ʒɛn.(ə.)ɹə.laɪz/

如何用这段视频练习

  1. 先完整听一遍视频,不要开口,记下不认识的单词。
  2. 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读,熟练之后再回到正常速度。
  3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比,特别注意 happiness, emotion, satisfaction 这类单词。

什么是跟读法?

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →