Pratique du Shadowing: 10 Questions for Reese Witherspoon - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
Création de la leçon...
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Reese Witherspoon is an Academy Award winning actress, a mother of two and a woman who has been romanced on screen by both Wilson brothers.
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Reese, welcome.
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Thank you.
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So you're the honorary chair of the Avon Foundation and one of its big issues is breast cancer.
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Is there something that we're not doing in the fight against breast cancer?
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There's so much that's being done.
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There's so much research and progress that has been made but as with anything that is you know a a global epidemic,
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I think it needs to be dealt with continually.
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And when you talk about every three minutes a woman is diagnosed worldwide,
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I think it's still a situation where we have to create research and funding is always necessary and education.
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Being an advocate and being in movies and also probably donating to causes, which do What do you find to be,
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for the celebrity, the most effective way of effecting change?
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Fundraising is of utmost importance, especially when you're talking about new technologies and new sciences and education.
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But, you know, it's wonderful to see my colleagues making movies about breast cancer, you know, and really showing the psychological parts of it
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that are so important for women to understand and families to sort of talk about.
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She said once that the, this is a quote, the battles we face in this business aren't financial, but they are moral.
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And I wonder how much those two things are intertwined, that the reason people suspend their morals is because there's so much money on the line.
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Well, I think certainly when you talk about any amount of money, I mean, there's morality involved.
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And I think every day you make choices that you have to live with for the rest of your life.
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And I think, you know, it's just like any other life situation.
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You just have to make choices that, you know, hopefully reflect your true character.
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And I hope to be doing that in the movie industry.
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Although it's always dangerous territory when you're talking about morals and character.
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It's really the sign of a fall to come, usually.
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You've made some incredibly successful movies and you've made some that were disappointing in the box office.
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Do you feel differently about that afterwards?
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Yeah, of course.
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When movies are disappointing, it's more than just the financial sort of disappointment.
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It's a real emotional experience because you've carried that with you
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and you put a lot of effort and energy into the movie and all of the people that you've worked with.
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But it makes It makes all the successes that much better.
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But yeah, I've had disastrous Saturday mornings where you're like, oh really?
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That movie is not going to do well, is it?
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So, you survive.
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Can you ever tell?
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Nope.
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I'm really bad at that.
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I can't ever prognosticate what people are going to like or not like.
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So I just try to go with what I would want to see and try to bear in mind, you know, people have very difficult lives.
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They want to go and enjoy themselves at the movies.
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it's easier to just go to a movie and not think for a while.
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Did you ever think Legally Blonde would take off as hugely as it did?
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No, I had no idea it was going to be so successful.
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I really loved that character.
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I loved Elle Wood so much.
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She was just really interesting, one of those sort of great innocents in the world, you know.
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Cette leçon d’expression orale de niveau B2 s’appuie sur la vidéo « 10 Questions for Reese Witherspoon ». Les mots qui reviennent le plus souvent : movie, breast, moral, cancer, character. Cette vidéo contient 46 phrases et 595 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 3:18. Le locuteur parle vite, environ 180 mots par minute : attendez-vous à des liaisons et à des sons réduits. 87 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais, le vocabulaire est donc facile à suivre. 7 de ses 46 phrases sont des questions : un bon entraînement pour l’intonation interrogative et les réponses courtes.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
Les 15 mots les plus avancés de la vidéo, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| disappoint verbe | /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnt/ | décevoir, désappointer |
| diagnose verbe | /ˈdaɪ.əɡˌnoʊs/ | diagnostiquer |
| intertwine verbe | /ˌɪntəɹˈtwaɪn/ | enchevêtrer, entrelacer |
| prognosticate verbe | /pɹɒɡˈnɒstɪkeɪt/ | pronostiquer |
| hugely adverbe | /ˈhjuːd͡ʒli/ | colossalement |
| honorary adjectif | /ˈɑn.əˌɹɛɹ.i/ | honoris causa |
| suspend verbe | /səsˈpɛnd/ | suspendre |
| disastrous adjectif | /dɪˈzæs.tɹəs/ | désastreux |
| epidemic nom | /ˌɛpɪˈdɛmɪk/ | épidémie |
| fundraising nom | /ˈfʌndˌɹeɪzɪŋ/ | collecte de fonds |
| utter verbe | /ˈʌtəɹ/ | émettre, proférer |
| morality nom | /məˈɹælɪti/ | moralité |
| colleague nom | /ˈkɒliːɡ/ | collègue, confrère |
| disappointment nom | /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt/ | déception |
| donate verbe | /ˈdoʊˌneɪt/ | donner, faire un don |
Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez
| Mot | Sens |
|---|---|
| take off verbe | enlever, ôter |
Des phrases à répéter
Des phrases courtes et complètes de la vidéo, à réutiliser dans la conversation de tous les jours :
- Do you feel differently about that afterwards?
- Can you ever tell?
- I'm really bad at that.
La grammaire de cette vidéo
Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :
| Structure | Dans la vidéo |
|---|---|
| Voix passive be + participe passé — l’accent est mis sur ce qui arrive, pas sur qui le fait | has been romanced · being done · has been made |
| Present perfect have/has + participe passé — une action passée qui compte encore maintenant | has been romanced · has been made · You've made |
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 13 contractions et formes réduites, comme you're, you've, aren't. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
- Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: prognosticate /pɹɒɡˈnɒstɪkeɪt/, honorary /ˈɑn.əˌɹɛɹ.i/, epidemic /ˌɛpɪˈdɛmɪk/, morality /məˈɹælɪti/, continually /kənˈtɪnjuəli/
Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :
- /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: intertwine /ˌɪntəɹˈtwaɪn/, prognosticate /pɹɒɡˈnɒstɪkeɪt/, honorary /ˈɑn.əˌɹɛɹ.i/, disastrous /dɪˈzæs.tɹəs/, fundraising /ˈfʌndˌɹeɪzɪŋ/
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Commencez à la vitesse 0,75×, répétez phrase par phrase, puis revenez à la vitesse normale quand cela devient facile.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme disappoint, diagnose, intertwine.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.