Pratique du Shadowing: How to Make a Kurzgesagt Video in 1200 Hours - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
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For years, people have asked how we make our videos.
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So. let's finally talk about it.
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How to Make a Kurzgesagt Video in 1,200 Hours or More (Kurzgesagt intro) Kurzgesagt in a Nutshell But first things first, we need a topic.
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Our potential topic list is already endless, and every time we research something, it grows longer.
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So, we just work on whatever we find exciting at the time. This could be something serious, fascinating, personal, or just really stupid. The variety is half the fun.
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We want to explain complicated things in an easily graspable way and make science-y topics fascinating and beautiful.
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But we also want to tell stories and express how we feel about the universe from time to time.
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Laying the Foundation: Script Our research begins by reading books or scientific papers and by talking to different experts who point us in the right direction.
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We want to have a fact-based worldview and our videos are trying to reflect that.
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So we often have to change our view on an issue while working on it.
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Usually after a few weeks of researching we start writing.
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A script begins with a rough first draft that's then rewritten and edited over and over again.
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To make sure we don't misrepresent something, We asked experts to fact-check and correct us.
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Writing is the bottleneck for our videos, and very hard to speed up.
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Usually, finishing a script takes between a few weeks and literally years to complete.
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Let's Visualize: Illustration When the script is ready, we begin sketching out the video. We try to think of visual metaphors, transitions between ideas, and decide which scenes need the most attention.
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On average, 200 panels need to be illustrated in Adobe Illustrator.
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Although we have built up an illustration library, We still do most illustrations from scratch to give our videos a more unique look.
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The general idea is to find the right images to the words in the script to explain as clearly as possible, while also having interesting things to look at.
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Also, here we include all the visual easter eggs.
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In total, two to three illustrators spend 8 to 12 weeks illustrating the video.
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Now It's My Turn: Narration When the whole video is illustrated, the narration is recorded in a small recording studio on a Neumann TLM 103 microphone and Pro Tools It's important to keep the flow, so I try to get one version done and then go back through, retaking paragraphs and sentences Until they feel right and a full version is ready.
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It's Alive: Animation Now the scenes and audio need to be animated.
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We make things move in Adobe After Effects and recently, we've begun experimenting with Cinema 4D.
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The first thing to do is take the illustrated scenes apart and organize them.
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The hundreds or thousands of parts are then imported into After Effects.
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Each character is rigged, so we can move them more naturally.
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Aside from a few plugins that help us save time, every single thing that's moving on-screen has been moved manually.
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So, two to three animators animate scene after scene for about eight to ten weeks in total.
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Ending On a High Note: Music and Sound Design The final step is the music.
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Every song is original music composed to the finished video to create a unique atmosphere and to highlight the important parts.
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You can listen to all of the songs on SoundCloud and Spotify.
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The icing on the cake are the sound effects.
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Many of you might not even really notice them, which is a shame because they really add an additional layer.
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So, try watching a video with headphones if you want to get the full depth of it.
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All of these steps happen in parallel, since we usually work on two to four videos at the same time in various stages.
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What we haven't mentioned are the countless revisions and edits.
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Every few days, we sit together and review our work and tweak it until it feels just right.
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And that's it - at least 1,200 hours for a single Kurzgesagt video.
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As you can imagine, making videos for thousands of hours as a big team and then putting them on the internet for free is a weird business model.
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Over the years, we've relied on a number of different things to stay afloat.
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Commercial work for NGOs, startups, or corporations Sponsorships and grants by companies or organizations.
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We struck a deal with Funk from German public broadcasting to revive the German channel and with Wix to start a Spanish channel.
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But the reality is, we can only do what we do because of you.
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Our two most important sources of income by far come from your direct support, merchandise and Patreon.
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So, if you want to help us stay afloat and keep making more videos, You can directly support Kurzgesagt by getting something beautiful from our store, or by becoming a patreon and joining the bird army.
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Don't feel obligated though. Watching, engaging, or sharing our videos is already helping us a lot.
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But if you want to support us directly, thank you so much. You're making our videos free for everyone.
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You are enabling us to practice and improve, to stay independent and to work on ambitious projects that would be too scary or too big otherwise.
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Kurzgesagt did not start with an end goal in mind.
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It began as a personal project because it felt good to make something with time and love, and this is still true today.
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Making these videos is our goal. Doing the work every day and getting better.
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To make science beautiful and interesting.
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Thank you so much for sticking with us for seven years and from our first subscriber to the ten millionth.
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This journey has been so wild and so much fun, and we can't wait to share the stuff We're working on right now with you; in a year, or maybe two.
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We want to make matter videos like this from time to time now.
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If you want to ask us questions that you want us to answer, you can do so on Reddit. Link in the description.
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(Nice music) (Kurzgesagt outro)
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Cette leçon d’expression orale de niveau C1 s’appuie sur la vidéo « How to Make a Kurzgesagt Video in 1200 Hours ». Les mots qui reviennent le plus souvent : Kurzgesagt, script, scene, weeks. Cette vidéo contient 58 phrases et 1036 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 6:45. Le locuteur parle à un rythme naturel d’environ 154 mots par minute, proche d’une conversation courante. 86 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais ; le reste mérite d’être vu avant de commencer.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
Les 15 mots les plus avancés de la vidéo, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| illustrate verbe | /ˈɪl.əˌstɹeɪt/ | illustrer |
| illustration nom | /ˌɪləsˈtɹeɪ̯ʃən/ | illustration, représentation |
| afloat adjectif | /əˈfloʊt/ | à flot |
| animate adjectif | /ˈæn.ə.mət/ | animé |
| fascinate verbe | /ˈfæsɪneɪt/ | fasciner |
| narration nom | /ˌnæɹˈeɪ.ʃən/ | narration |
| animator nom | /ˈænɪˌmeɪtə(ɹ)/ | animateur, animatrice |
| bottleneck nom | goulot, goulot de bouteille | |
| compose verbe | /kəmˈpəʊz/ | composer |
| excite verbe | /ɪkˈsaɪt/ | exciter |
| illustrator nom | /ˈɪləˌstɹeɪtəɹ/ | illustrateur, illustratrice |
| millionth adjectif | /ˈmɪljənθ/ | millionième, 1.000.000ᵉ |
| misrepresent verbe | /ˌmɪsˌɹɛpɹəˈzɛnt/ | détorquer |
| retake verbe | /ɹiːˈteɪk/ | reprendre |
| rewrite verbe | /ɹiˈɹaɪt/ | réécrire, récrire |
Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| build up verbe | s'accumuler, s'entasser | |
| go back verbe | rentrer, retourner | |
| speed up verbe | /spiːdˈʌp/ | accélérer |
La grammaire de cette vidéo
Les structures que le locuteur utilise le plus, avec les mots exacts de la vidéo :
| Structure | Dans la vidéo |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + participe passé — une action passée qui compte encore maintenant | have asked · have built · we've begun |
| Voix passive be + participe passé — l’accent est mis sur ce qui arrive, pas sur qui le fait | be illustrated · is illustrated · be animated |
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 8 contractions et formes réduites, comme don't, we've, can't. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
- Les sons « sh » et « zh »: illustration /ˌɪləsˈtɹeɪ̯ʃən/, narration /ˌnæɹˈeɪ.ʃən/, revision /ɹəˈvɪʒ.ən/, ambitious /æmˈbɪʃ.əs/
- Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: illustration /ˌɪləsˈtɹeɪ̯ʃən/, animator /ˈænɪˌmeɪtə(ɹ)/, illustrator /ˈɪləˌstɹeɪtəɹ/, misrepresent /ˌmɪsˌɹɛpɹəˈzɛnt/, manually /ˈmænj(u)əliː/
Les sons difficiles pour les francophones :
- /tʃ/ et /dʒ/ — à ne pas adoucir en « ch » et « j »: merchandise /ˈmɝ.t͡ʃənˌdaɪs/, sketch /ˈskɛt͡ʃ/
- /r/ anglais — langue recourbée, sans frotter la gorge: illustrate /ˈɪl.əˌstɹeɪt/, illustration /ˌɪləsˈtɹeɪ̯ʃən/, narration /ˌnæɹˈeɪ.ʃən/, animator /ˈænɪˌmeɪtə(ɹ)/, illustrator /ˈɪləˌstɹeɪtəɹ/
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Commencez à la vitesse 0,75×, répétez phrase par phrase, puis revenez à la vitesse normale quand cela devient facile.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme illustrate, illustration, afloat.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.