Shadowing Practice: Tactics for Listening Third Edition Basic Unit 17 Hopes and Plans - Learn English Speaking with Video

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198 משפטים
אם המשפטים קצרים או ארוכים מדי, לחץ על ערוך כדי להתאים אותם.
1
Listening 1 1 I hope to be famous someday.
2
Really?
3
Famous for what?
4
Oh, it doesn't really matter.
5
Maybe I'll be a singer or an actor or maybe a professional baseball player.
6
Well, good luck.
7
2 I don't care about making a lot of money.
8
I just want to have a job that I love.
9
Really?
10
What kind of work do you want to do?
11
I'm not sure yet.
12
Maybe be a doctor.
13
But I want to look forward to going to work every day.
14
Three I love children.
15
I hope to have a big family.
16
Oh?
17
How many children do you want to have?
18
Oh, maybe four or five.
19
Four or five?
20
Better you than me.
21
4. I've always dreamed of learning to surf.
22
Surf?
23
Isn't surfing difficult and dangerous?
24
Well, yeah, but I've heard it's lots of fun.
25
I really want to try it.
26
Okay, okay.
27
But maybe you should learn to swim first.
28
Yeah, I guess so.
29
5. I really hope to graduate from college.
30
That's great.
31
What college do you want to go to?
32
Oh, I'm still in high school.
33
I'm studying for my exams at the moment.
34
Oh, well, study hard, and good luck.
35
Six My dream is to have a big house someday.
36
Really?
37
Yeah.
38
I want four bedrooms, a big yard, a three-car garage, a pool.
39
Hey, sounds nice.
40
Can I come visit?
41
2. I'm going to try to get a part-time job.
42
I think I might work at a clothing store or a movie theater.
43
I wish I could just relax this summer, but I really need to make money.
44
3. I'm going to visit my grandparents this summer.
45
I haven't seen them for a few years, and it'll be great to spend time with them.
46
I'll miss my friends, but I know we'll text all the time as usual.
47
Four.
48
I'm going to study Spanish in Spain this summer.
49
I'm going to live with the Spanish family, so I'll have to speak Spanish all the time.
50
I'm kind of nervous, but really excited.
51
I hope to make lots of new friends and improve my Spanish.
52
Five.
53
Actually, I don't have big plans for the summer.
54
I'll probably just hang around at home and play video games and sleep a lot.
55
I'm always studying during the school year, and I had a job last summer.
56
So it'll be nice to just relax and take it easy for a change.
57
Six.
58
I'm going to spend most of the summer babysitting for my little sister.
59
My parents both have to travel a lot for work, and my sister is too young to stay home by herself.
60
It's not really fair.
61
I'd rather hang out with my friends.
62
Listening to One Well, unfortunately, this summer I'm going to study for my exams.
63
I'd like to take a vacation, but this is my last summer for studying.
64
My exams are next spring.
65
Next summer I can have fun.
66
Two.
67
I'm going to try to get a part-time job.
68
I think I might work at a clothing store or a movie theater.
69
I wish I could just relax this summer, but I really need to make money.
70
Three.
71
I'm going to visit my grandparents this summer.
72
I haven't seen them for a few years, and it'll be great to spend time with them.
73
I'll miss my friends, but I know we'll text all the time as usual.
74
Four.
75
I'm going to study Spanish in Spain this summer.
76
I'm going to live with the Spanish family, so I'll have to speak Spanish all the time.
77
I'm kind of nervous, but really excited.
78
I hope to make lots of new friends and improve my Spanish.
79
Five.
80
Actually, I don't have big plans for the summer.
81
I'll probably just hang around at home and play video games and sleep a lot.
82
I'm always studying during the school year, and I had a job last summer.
83
So it'll be nice to just relax and take it easy for a change.
84
Six.
85
I'm going to spend most of the summer babysitting for my little sister.
86
My parents both have to travel a lot for work, and my sister is too young to stay home by herself.
87
It's not really fair, I'd rather hang out with my friends.
88
and maybe South America oh and China Wow
89
but I'll have to make some money first I guess maybe
90
get a job to what are you doing after you graduate
91
Libby I'm going to medical school you're kidding more school yeah
92
it'll take six years to get my medical degree well good for you I know you'll be a great doctor.
93
Three.
94
What are you going to do after you graduate, Mary?
95
I might try to find my own apartment.
96
Where do you want to live?
97
I'm not sure.
98
I want to live near my family, but I dream about living close to the beach.
99
That's a hard decision.
100
It will probably be difficult to find an apartment by the beach.
101
Four.
102
What are you going to do after you graduate, Matt?
103
I'm going to be an actor.
104
I'm moving to Hollywood next week.
105
Do you have an acting job already?
106
Oh, that's going to be a surprise.
107
Five.
108
What are you planning to do after graduation, Zach?
109
I'm getting married.
110
Really?
111
That's exciting.
112
You and Eva are such a perfect couple.
113
Eva?
114
We broke up last year.
115
I'm marrying my new girlfriend, Elizabeth.
116
Wow.
117
Things change fast.
118
Six.
119
I can't believe we're graduating next week.
120
Neither can I.
121
So what are you going to do next, Kristen?
122
I have no idea.
123
I've been looking for a job, but haven't had any luck.
124
What kind of job do you want?
125
Oh, just about anything.
126
I don't know.
127
Listening 3 1 So, Jake, any plans for after you graduate?
128
Well, I don't think I want to get a job right away.
129
I might want to travel.
130
Really?
131
Where do you want to go?
132
Well, it would be great to go to Africa.
133
And maybe South America.
134
Oh, and China.
135
Wow.
136
But I'll have to make some money first, I guess.
137
Maybe get a job.
138
Two.
139
What are you doing after you graduate, Libby?
140
I'm going to medical school.
141
You're kidding.
142
More school?
143
Yeah, it'll take six years to get my medical degree.
144
Well, good for you.
145
I know you'll be a great doctor.
146
3. What are you going to do after you graduate, Mary?
147
I might try to find my own apartment.
148
Where do you want to live?
149
I'm not sure.
150
I want to live near my family, but I dream about living close to the beach.
151
That's a hard decision.
152
It will probably be difficult to find an apartment by the beach.
153
Four.
154
What are you going to do after you graduate, Matt?
155
I'm going to be an actor.
156
I'm moving to Hollywood next week.
157
Do you have an acting job already?
158
Oh, that's going to be a surprise.
159
Five.
160
What are you planning to do after graduation, Zach?
161
I'm getting married.
162
Really?
163
That's exciting.
164
You and Eva are such a perfect couple.
165
Eva?
166
We broke up last year.
167
I'm marrying my new girlfriend, Elizabeth.
168
Wow.
169
Things change fast.
170
Six.
171
I can't believe we're graduating next week.
172
Neither can I.
173
So what are you going to do next, Kristen?
174
I have no idea.
175
I've been looking for a job, but haven't had any luck.
176
What kind of job do you want?
177
Oh, just about anything.
178
I don't know.
179
Pronunciation One I'm going to graduate next month.
180
2. I want to travel this summer.
181
3. I hope to be rich someday.
182
Dictation.
183
What are you going to do after you graduate, Evan?
184
Well, I hope to travel around the world.
185
Really?
186
Cool.
187
Where do you want to go?
188
Let's see.
189
First I'm gonna go to Singapore, then Australia.
190
That's so exciting.
191
Are you gonna travel alone?
192
Well, I'd like to travel with a friend.
193
Hey, do you wanna come with me?
194
That would be great.
195
But I'm gonna start a new job in August.
196
Oh.
197
Well, let me know if you change your mind.
198
Thank you.

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אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה

שיעור הדיבור הזה ברמה B1 מבוסס על הסרטון “Tactics for Listening Third Edition Basic Unit 17 Hopes and Plans”. המילים שחוזרות הכי הרבה: summer, graduate, Spanish, travel. בסרטון הזה יש 198 משפטים ו-1351 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 11:33. הדובר שומר על קצב יציב של כ-117 מילים בדקה, קצב נוח לתרגול Shadowing. 84% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית; כדאי ללמוד את השאר לפני שמתחילים. 40 מתוך 198 המשפטים שלו הם שאלות, כך שזה תרגול טוב לאינטונציה של שאלות ולתשובות קצרות.

אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה

8 המילים המתקדמות ביותר בסרטון, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:

מילההגייהמשמעות
excite פועל/ɪkˈsaɪt/הלהיב, עורר
surf פועל/sɝf/גלש
someday תואר הפועליום אחד
babysit פועל/ˈbeɪ.bi.sɪt/שמרטף
dictation שם עצם/dɪkˈteɪʃən/הַכתָבָה
pronunciation שם עצם/pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/הֲגִיָּה, בִּטּוּי
swim פועל/swɪm/שָׂחָה
garage שם עצם/ɡəˈɹɑʒ/מוּסָךְ

משפטים שכדאי לחזור עליהם

משפטים קצרים ושלמים מהסרטון שאפשר להשתמש בהם בשיחה יומיומית:

  • What kind of work do you want to do?
  • How many children do you want to have?
  • What college do you want to go to?
  • Where do you want to live?
  • Do you have an acting job already?

דקדוק בסרטון הזה

המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:

מבנהבסרטון
הווה מושלם ממושך (Present perfect continuous) have/has been + -ing — פעולה שהתחילה בעבר ועדיין נמשכת עכשיוI've been looking
הווה מושלם (Present perfect) have/has + past participle — פעולה שקרתה בעבר ועדיין יש לה חשיבות או השפעה עכשיוI've always dreamed · I've heard · haven't seen
אפשרות עם “might / may” might/may + verb — משהו שיכול לקרות, אך לא בטוחmight work · might try · might want
הווה ממושך (Present continuous) am/is/are + -ing — משהו שמתרחש כרגע או בסביבה הקרובה לזמן הזהI'm studying · I'm always studying · are you doing

הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה

הדובר משתמש ב-82 קיצורים וצורות מקוצרות, כמו I'm, I'll, don't. אמרו אותם בצורה הקצרה, כפי שאתם שומעים אותם.

  • הצלילים של “sh” ו-“zh”: graduation /ˌɡɹæd͡ʒuˈeɪʃən/, dictation /dɪkˈteɪʃən/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, garage /ɡəˈɹɑʒ/
  • מילים ארוכות — שימו לב להטעמה: graduation /ˌɡɹæd͡ʒuˈeɪʃən/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/

צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:

  • /æ/ — פתוח יותר מה-“אֶ” העברית, לא כמו “a” ב-“cup”: relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, exam /ɪɡˈzæm/, grandparent /ˈɡɹæn(d)pɛəɹənt/, graduation /ˌɡɹæd͡ʒuˈeɪʃən/
  • /r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, grandparent /ˈɡɹæn(d)pɛəɹənt/, graduation /ˌɡɹæd͡ʒuˈeɪʃən/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, garage /ɡəˈɹɑʒ/

איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה

  1. הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
  2. תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט במהירות רגילה, וחזרו על כל משפט עד שהקצב שלכם תואם את הדובר.
  3. הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו excite, surf, someday.

מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?

שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.

טכניקת Shadowing: קרא את המדריך המלא שלב אחר שלב →