शैडोइंग अभ्यास: C1 T2 TEST1 PART3 - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें
अभ्यास मोड चुनें
हर मोड पूरी स्क्रीन का अभ्यास कक्ष खोलता है।
ऐप डाउनलोड करें
धाराप्रवाह बोलने के लिए ज़रूरी सब कुछ

उसी चैनल से
अनुशंसित वीडियो
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This speaking lesson is built on the video “C1 T2 TEST1 PART3”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: lorries, include, inner, centre, council. This video has 122 sentences and 1127 words to shadow. The speech runs for 7:35. The speaker talks at a steady 149 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 90% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow. 29 of its 122 sentences are questions, so it is good practice for question intonation and short answers.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| introduce verb | /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/ | To cause (someone) to be acquainted (with someone else). |
| pollution noun | /pəˈluʃən/ | Physical contamination, now especially the contamination of the environment by harmful substances, or by disruptive levels of noise, light etc. |
| altogether adverb | /ɔl.tuˈɡɛð.ɚ/ | Completely, wholly, or without exception. |
| lanes noun | /leɪnz/ | bowling alley |
| exhaust verb | /ɪɡˈzɔst/ | To draw or let out wholly; to drain completely. |
| definite adjective | /ˈdɛfɪnɪt/ | Having distinct limits. |
| pedestrian noun | /pəˈdɛstɹiən/ | A walker; one who walks or goes on foot, especially as opposed to one who uses a vehicle. |
| precinct noun | /ˈpɹisɪŋkt/ | An enclosed space having defined limits, normally marked by walls. |
| carefully adverb | /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ | With care; attentively, circumspectly. |
| instruction noun | /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/ | The act of instructing, teaching, or providing with information or knowledge. |
| lorry noun | /ˈlɔɹi/ | A large and heavy motor vehicle designed to carry goods or soldiers; a truck |
| pollute verb | /pəˈluːt/ | To make something harmful, especially by the addition of some unwanted product. |
| shopper noun | /ˈʃɑ.pɚ/ | A person who shops. |
| fume verb | /fjuːm/ | To expose (something) to fumes; specifically, to expose wood, etc., to ammonia in order to produce dark tints. |
| leaflet noun | /ˈliːflɪt/ | One of the components of a compound leaf. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| point out verb | To identify among a group of similar subjects, or in a scene where the subject might not be readily seen or noticed, with a gesture of the body. |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- Shall we start by thinking about what exactly we want to include?
- You mean, for instance, cars and lorries?
- There aren't many here, are there?
- You mean to suggest an idea to reduce their numbers?
- I know the shopkeepers won't like it, but...
इस वीडियो का व्याकरण
वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:
| संरचना | वीडियो में |
|---|---|
| शर्त वाले वाक्य if + उपवाक्य, will/would + क्रिया — शर्त और उसका नतीजा | if we make too many demands, will they |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी है | has grown · has increased · has given |
| Passive voice be + past participle — ज़ोर इस पर कि क्या होता है, न कि कौन करता है | We've been asked · are allowed |
| Relative clauses who / which + उपवाक्य — व्यक्ति या वस्तु के बारे में अतिरिक्त जानकारी | lorries which are |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 34 contractions and reduced forms, such as won't, we've, you'll. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: pollution /pəˈluʃən/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/, shopper /ˈʃɑ.pɚ/, shopkeeper /ˈʃɑpkiːpɚ/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like introduce, pollution, altogether.
शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?
शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।





























