शैडोइंग अभ्यास: C1 T2 TEST1 PART3 - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

अभ्यास मोड चुनें

हर मोड पूरी स्क्रीन का अभ्यास कक्ष खोलता है।

122 वाक्य
यदि वाक्य बहुत छोटे या लंबे हों, तो समायोजित करने के लिए Edit पर क्लिक करें।
1
Here's your coffee, John.
2
Thanks, Pauline.
3
Now, shall we start thinking about this talk then?
4
Let's see, it's on the 20th, isn't it?
5
Yes, that's right.
6
That gives us three weeks to plan it.
7
Shall we start by thinking about what exactly we want to include?
8
Yes, that's a good idea.
9
Now, here's some paper to make some notes.
10
Right.
11
Now, the talk is about pollution in the inner city.
12
We should include some information to show how polluted they are, shouldn't we?
13
Yes, it would be interesting to have some figures to show, for example, how much car exhaust fumes pollute the air.
14
We could possibly get them from the Department of the Environment, couldn't we?
15
Yes.
16
Then at least people would be aware just how serious this problem is.
17
And then we could go on to point out where all this carbon monoxide comes from.
18
Hmm.
19
You mean, for instance, cars and lorries?
20
Do we have any statistics about how much the number of cars in the inner city has grown?
21
Yes, yes, that's no problem.
22
I think car owners should see just how much it has increased.
23
People like to use their own cars all the time, don't they?
24
Yes, it's quite incredible, really, especially as the bus service here where we live is not bad.
25
I mean, in other cities the public transport system is terrible, but at least the City Council has given grants to improve it here.
26
Hmm, but I still wish people would use it more.
27
Should we mention ways of cutting down on the number of private cars by introducing,
28
for example, a park and ride scheme so shoppers can leave their cars outside the city centre and travel in by bus?
29
Yes, we could save that until the end of the talk as a possible solution.
30
And how about the problem of the lack of parks and green areas?
31
There aren't many here, are there?
32
No, that's a definite point to mention.
33
OK, let's see.
34
Cars, parks.
35
How about cycle lanes?
36
They've been very successful in other places in reducing the number of cars in the inner city.
37
That may be asking for too much.
38
We've been asked to write a leaflet about the subject too, so maybe we could include it in that instead.
39
Yes, I suppose we can't ask for everything at once.
40
But I really think we ought to say something about the lorries which are allowed to drive through the city centre.
41
You mean to suggest an idea to reduce their numbers?
42
That's not enough.
43
We need the council to introduce a law to ban them altogether.
44
I know the shopkeepers won't like it, but...
45
Yes, it'll be difficult, but it's necessary to make people aware of how much they pollute the air.
46
So let's make a note of that, too.
47
Banning lorries in the city centre.
48
Yes.
49
And shoppers will feel safer with no lorries there.
50
It's definitely time we had more pedestrian precincts, too.
51
Should we include that?
52
I'm not sure.
53
I'd rather keep this talk simple.
54
The council won't like it if we make too many demands, will they?
55
No, they won't.
56
OK, well then.
57
Let's see.
58
So far, we've got these ideas.
59
Look at the number of...
60
Now you'll hear part three again.
61
Here's your coffee, John.
62
Thanks, Pauline.
63
Now, shall we start thinking about this talk then?
64
Let's see, it's on the 20th, isn't it?
65
Yes, that's right.
66
That gives us three weeks to plan it.
67
Shall we start by thinking about what exactly we want to include?
68
Yes, that's a good idea.
69
Now, here's some paper to make some notes.
70
Right.
71
Now, the talk is about pollution in the inner city.
72
We should include some information to show how polluted they are, shouldn't we?
73
Yes, it would be interesting to have some figures to show, for example, how much car exhaust fumes pollute the air.
74
We could possibly get them from the Department of the Environment, couldn't we?
75
Yes.
76
Then at least people would be aware just how serious this problem is.
77
And then we could go on to point out where all this carbon monoxide comes from.
78
Hmm.
79
You mean, for instance, cars and lorries?
80
Do we have any statistics about how much the number of cars in the inner city has grown?
81
Yes, yes, that's no problem.
82
I think car owners should see just how much it has increased.
83
People like to use their own cars all the time, don't they?
84
Yes, it's quite incredible, really, especially as the bus service here where we live is not bad.
85
I mean, in other cities the public transport system is terrible, but at least the City Council has given grants to improve it here.
86
Hmm, but I still wish people would use it more.
87
Should we mention ways of cutting down on the number of private cars by introducing,
88
for example, a park and ride scheme so shoppers can leave their cars outside the city centre and travel in by bus.
89
Yes, we could save that until the end of the talk as a possible solution.
90
And how about the problem of the lack of parks and green areas?
91
There aren't many here, are there?
92
No, that's a definite point to mention.
93
OK, let's see.
94
Cars, parks.
95
How about cycle lanes?
96
They've been very successful in other places in reducing the number of cars in the inner city.
97
That may be asking for too much.
98
We've been asked to write a leaflet about the subject too, so maybe we could include it in that instead.
99
Yes, I suppose we can't ask for everything at once.
100
But I really think we ought to say something about the lorries which are allowed to drive through the city centre.
101
You mean to suggest an idea to reduce their numbers?
102
That's not enough.
103
We need the council to introduce a law to ban them altogether.
104
I know the shopkeepers won't like it, but...
105
Yes, it'll be difficult, but it's necessary to make people aware of how much they pollute the air.
106
So let's make a note of that too, banning lorries in the city centre.
107
Yes, and shoppers will feel safer with no lorries there.
108
It's definitely time we had more pedestrian precincts, too.
109
Should we include that?
110
I'm not sure.
111
I'd rather keep this talk simple.
112
The council won't like it if we make too many demands, will they?
113
No, they won't.
114
OK, well then.
115
Let's see.
116
So far, we've got these ideas.
117
Look at the number of...
118
That's the end of Part 3.
119
Part 4.
120
You're going to listen to the final recording.
121
Again, before you listen, you'll have 20 seconds to read the instruction carefully.
122
And you'll listen to the piece twice.

ऐप डाउनलोड करें

धाराप्रवाह बोलने के लिए ज़रूरी सब कुछ

AI उच्चारण स्कोरहर वाक्य का स्कोर
IPA अभ्यासहर ध्वनि में महारत
शब्दावलीअपना शब्द भंडार बनाएँ
शब्द गेमखेलते हुए सीखें
QR स्कैन करें
QR स्कैन करें

उसी चैनल से

FOR YOU

अनुशंसित वीडियो

Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson

This speaking lesson is built on the video “C1 T2 TEST1 PART3”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: lorries, include, inner, centre, council. This video has 122 sentences and 1127 words to shadow. The speech runs for 7:35. The speaker talks at a steady 149 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 90% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow. 29 of its 122 sentences are questions, so it is good practice for question intonation and short answers.

Key vocabulary in this video

15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:

WordPronunciationMeaning
introduce verb/ˌɪntɹəˈdus/To cause (someone) to be acquainted (with someone else).
pollution noun/pəˈluʃən/Physical contamination, now especially the contamination of the environment by harmful substances, or by disruptive levels of noise, light etc.
altogether adverb/ɔl.tuˈɡɛð.ɚ/Completely, wholly, or without exception.
lanes noun/leɪnz/bowling alley
exhaust verb/ɪɡˈzɔst/To draw or let out wholly; to drain completely.
definite adjective/ˈdɛfɪnɪt/Having distinct limits.
pedestrian noun/pəˈdɛstɹiən/A walker; one who walks or goes on foot, especially as opposed to one who uses a vehicle.
precinct noun/ˈpɹisɪŋkt/An enclosed space having defined limits, normally marked by walls.
carefully adverb/ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/With care; attentively, circumspectly.
instruction noun/ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/The act of instructing, teaching, or providing with information or knowledge.
lorry noun/ˈlɔɹi/A large and heavy motor vehicle designed to carry goods or soldiers; a truck
pollute verb/pəˈluːt/To make something harmful, especially by the addition of some unwanted product.
shopper noun/ˈʃɑ.pɚ/A person who shops.
fume verb/fjuːm/To expose (something) to fumes; specifically, to expose wood, etc., to ammonia in order to produce dark tints.
leaflet noun/ˈliːflɪt/One of the components of a compound leaf.

Phrasal verbs you will hear

WordMeaning
point out verbTo identify among a group of similar subjects, or in a scene where the subject might not be readily seen or noticed, with a gesture of the body.

Sentences worth repeating

Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:

  • Shall we start by thinking about what exactly we want to include?
  • You mean, for instance, cars and lorries?
  • There aren't many here, are there?
  • You mean to suggest an idea to reduce their numbers?
  • I know the shopkeepers won't like it, but...

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:

संरचनावीडियो में
शर्त वाले वाक्य if + उपवाक्य, will/would + क्रिया — शर्त और उसका नतीजाif we make too many demands, will they
Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी हैhas grown · has increased · has given
Passive voice be + past participle — ज़ोर इस पर कि क्या होता है, न कि कौन करता हैWe've been asked · are allowed
Relative clauses who / which + उपवाक्य — व्यक्ति या वस्तु के बारे में अतिरिक्त जानकारीlorries which are

Pronunciation to watch

The speaker uses 34 contractions and reduced forms, such as won't, we've, you'll. Say them the short way, as you hear them.

  • The “sh” and “zh” sounds: pollution /pəˈluʃən/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/, shopper /ˈʃɑ.pɚ/, shopkeeper /ˈʃɑpkiːpɚ/

How to practise with this video

  1. Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
  2. Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
  3. Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like introduce, pollution, altogether.

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

शैडोइंग तकनीक: पूरी चरण-दर-चरण गाइड पढ़ें →