Prática de Shadowing: C1 T2 TEST1 PART3 - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo

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122 frases
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1
Here's your coffee, John.
2
Thanks, Pauline.
3
Now, shall we start thinking about this talk then?
4
Let's see, it's on the 20th, isn't it?
5
Yes, that's right.
6
That gives us three weeks to plan it.
7
Shall we start by thinking about what exactly we want to include?
8
Yes, that's a good idea.
9
Now, here's some paper to make some notes.
10
Right.
11
Now, the talk is about pollution in the inner city.
12
We should include some information to show how polluted they are, shouldn't we?
13
Yes, it would be interesting to have some figures to show, for example, how much car exhaust fumes pollute the air.
14
We could possibly get them from the Department of the Environment, couldn't we?
15
Yes.
16
Then at least people would be aware just how serious this problem is.
17
And then we could go on to point out where all this carbon monoxide comes from.
18
Hmm.
19
You mean, for instance, cars and lorries?
20
Do we have any statistics about how much the number of cars in the inner city has grown?
21
Yes, yes, that's no problem.
22
I think car owners should see just how much it has increased.
23
People like to use their own cars all the time, don't they?
24
Yes, it's quite incredible, really, especially as the bus service here where we live is not bad.
25
I mean, in other cities the public transport system is terrible, but at least the City Council has given grants to improve it here.
26
Hmm, but I still wish people would use it more.
27
Should we mention ways of cutting down on the number of private cars by introducing,
28
for example, a park and ride scheme so shoppers can leave their cars outside the city centre and travel in by bus?
29
Yes, we could save that until the end of the talk as a possible solution.
30
And how about the problem of the lack of parks and green areas?
31
There aren't many here, are there?
32
No, that's a definite point to mention.
33
OK, let's see.
34
Cars, parks.
35
How about cycle lanes?
36
They've been very successful in other places in reducing the number of cars in the inner city.
37
That may be asking for too much.
38
We've been asked to write a leaflet about the subject too, so maybe we could include it in that instead.
39
Yes, I suppose we can't ask for everything at once.
40
But I really think we ought to say something about the lorries which are allowed to drive through the city centre.
41
You mean to suggest an idea to reduce their numbers?
42
That's not enough.
43
We need the council to introduce a law to ban them altogether.
44
I know the shopkeepers won't like it, but...
45
Yes, it'll be difficult, but it's necessary to make people aware of how much they pollute the air.
46
So let's make a note of that, too.
47
Banning lorries in the city centre.
48
Yes.
49
And shoppers will feel safer with no lorries there.
50
It's definitely time we had more pedestrian precincts, too.
51
Should we include that?
52
I'm not sure.
53
I'd rather keep this talk simple.
54
The council won't like it if we make too many demands, will they?
55
No, they won't.
56
OK, well then.
57
Let's see.
58
So far, we've got these ideas.
59
Look at the number of...
60
Now you'll hear part three again.
61
Here's your coffee, John.
62
Thanks, Pauline.
63
Now, shall we start thinking about this talk then?
64
Let's see, it's on the 20th, isn't it?
65
Yes, that's right.
66
That gives us three weeks to plan it.
67
Shall we start by thinking about what exactly we want to include?
68
Yes, that's a good idea.
69
Now, here's some paper to make some notes.
70
Right.
71
Now, the talk is about pollution in the inner city.
72
We should include some information to show how polluted they are, shouldn't we?
73
Yes, it would be interesting to have some figures to show, for example, how much car exhaust fumes pollute the air.
74
We could possibly get them from the Department of the Environment, couldn't we?
75
Yes.
76
Then at least people would be aware just how serious this problem is.
77
And then we could go on to point out where all this carbon monoxide comes from.
78
Hmm.
79
You mean, for instance, cars and lorries?
80
Do we have any statistics about how much the number of cars in the inner city has grown?
81
Yes, yes, that's no problem.
82
I think car owners should see just how much it has increased.
83
People like to use their own cars all the time, don't they?
84
Yes, it's quite incredible, really, especially as the bus service here where we live is not bad.
85
I mean, in other cities the public transport system is terrible, but at least the City Council has given grants to improve it here.
86
Hmm, but I still wish people would use it more.
87
Should we mention ways of cutting down on the number of private cars by introducing,
88
for example, a park and ride scheme so shoppers can leave their cars outside the city centre and travel in by bus.
89
Yes, we could save that until the end of the talk as a possible solution.
90
And how about the problem of the lack of parks and green areas?
91
There aren't many here, are there?
92
No, that's a definite point to mention.
93
OK, let's see.
94
Cars, parks.
95
How about cycle lanes?
96
They've been very successful in other places in reducing the number of cars in the inner city.
97
That may be asking for too much.
98
We've been asked to write a leaflet about the subject too, so maybe we could include it in that instead.
99
Yes, I suppose we can't ask for everything at once.
100
But I really think we ought to say something about the lorries which are allowed to drive through the city centre.
101
You mean to suggest an idea to reduce their numbers?
102
That's not enough.
103
We need the council to introduce a law to ban them altogether.
104
I know the shopkeepers won't like it, but...
105
Yes, it'll be difficult, but it's necessary to make people aware of how much they pollute the air.
106
So let's make a note of that too, banning lorries in the city centre.
107
Yes, and shoppers will feel safer with no lorries there.
108
It's definitely time we had more pedestrian precincts, too.
109
Should we include that?
110
I'm not sure.
111
I'd rather keep this talk simple.
112
The council won't like it if we make too many demands, will they?
113
No, they won't.
114
OK, well then.
115
Let's see.
116
So far, we've got these ideas.
117
Look at the number of...
118
That's the end of Part 3.
119
Part 4.
120
You're going to listen to the final recording.
121
Again, before you listen, you'll have 20 seconds to read the instruction carefully.
122
And you'll listen to the piece twice.

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Vídeo recomendado

Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição

Esta aula de conversação usa o vídeo “C1 T2 TEST1 PART3”. As palavras que mais se repetem: lorries, include, inner, centre, council. Este vídeo tem 122 frases e 1127 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 7:35. O falante mantém um ritmo estável de cerca de 149 palavras por minuto, confortável para o shadowing. 90% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês, por isso o vocabulário é fácil de acompanhar. 29 das 122 frases são perguntas, por isso é um bom treino para a entonação de perguntas e respostas curtas.

Vocabulário principal deste vídeo

12 palavras do vídeo que vale a pena aprender, com pronúncia e significado:

PalavraPronúnciaSignificado
introduce verbo/ˌɪntɹəˈdus/apresentar
pollution substantivo/pəˈluʃən/poluição
altogether advérbio/ɔl.tuˈɡɛð.ɚ/completamente
exhaust verbo/ɪɡˈzɔst/esvaziar
pedestrian substantivo/pəˈdɛstɹiən/peão, peã
carefully advérbio/ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/cuidadosamente, cautelosamente
instruction substantivo/ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/instrução
pollute verbo/pəˈluːt/contaminar, poluir
fume verbo/fjuːm/fumegar
leaflet substantivo/ˈliːflɪt/folíolo
monoxide substantivo/məˈnɒksʌɪd/monóxido
shopkeeper substantivo/ˈʃɑpkiːpɚ/lojista

Phrasal verbs que você vai ouvir

PalavraSignificado
point out verboapontar

Frases que vale a pena repetir

Frases curtas e completas do vídeo que você pode usar na conversa do dia a dia:

  • Shall we start by thinking about what exactly we want to include?
  • You mean, for instance, cars and lorries?
  • There aren't many here, are there?
  • You mean to suggest an idea to reduce their numbers?
  • I know the shopkeepers won't like it, but...

Gramática neste vídeo

As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:

EstruturaNo vídeo
Frases condicionais if + oração, will/would + verbo — uma condição e seu resultadoif we make too many demands, will they
Present perfect have/has + particípio passado — uma ação passada que ainda importa agorahas grown · has increased · has given
Voz passiva be + particípio passado — o foco está no que acontece, não em quem fazWe've been asked · are allowed
Orações relativas who / which + oração — informação extra sobre uma pessoa ou coisalorries which are

Pronúncia para ficar de olho

O falante usa 34 contrações e formas reduzidas, como won't, we've, you'll. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.

  • Os sons de “sh” e “zh”: pollution /pəˈluʃən/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/, shopper /ˈʃɑ.pɚ/, shopkeeper /ˈʃɑpkiːpɚ/

Sons difíceis para falantes de português:

  • Consoante final — sem acrescentar um “i” depois: exhaust /ɪɡˈzɔst/, definite /ˈdɛfɪnɪt/, precinct /ˈpɹisɪŋkt/, pollute /pəˈluːt/, leaflet /ˈliːflɪt/

Como praticar com este vídeo

  1. Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
  2. Faça shadowing frase por frase na velocidade normal, repetindo cada uma até o seu ritmo ficar igual ao do falante.
  3. Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como introduce, pollution, altogether.

O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?

Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.

Técnica de shadowing: leia o guia completo passo a passo →