शैडोइंग अभ्यास: David Suchet NIV Bible 1010 John 13 - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें
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हर मोड पूरी स्क्रीन का अभ्यास कक्ष खोलता है।
58 वाक्य
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John chapter 13.
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It was just before the Passover festival.
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Jesus knew that the hour had come for him to leave this world and go to the Father.
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Having loved his own who were in the world, he loved them to the end.
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The evening meal was in progress, and the devil had already prompted Judas, the son of Simon Iscariot, to betray Jesus.
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Jesus knew that the Father had put all things under his power, and that he had come from God and was returning to God.
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So he got up from the meal, took off his outer clothing, and wrapped a towel round his waist.
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After that, he poured water into a basin and began to wash his disciples' feet, drying them with the towel that was wrapped around him.
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He came to Simon Peter, who said to him, Lord, are you going to wash my feet?
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Jesus replied, You do not realize now what I am doing, but later you will understand.
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No, said Peter, You shall never wash my feet.
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Jesus answered, Unless I wash you, you have no part with me.
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Then, Lord, Simon Peter replied, not just my feet but my hands
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and my head as well Jesus answered those who have had
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a bath need only to wash their feet their whole body is clean
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and you are clean though not every one of you for he knew who was going to betray him
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and that was why he said not everyone was clean when he had finished washing their feet,
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he put on his clothes and returned to his place.
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Do you understand what I have done for you? he asked them.
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You call me teacher and lord, and rightly so, for that is what I am.
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Now that I, your lord and teacher, have washed your feet, you also should wash one another's feet.
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I have set you an example that you should do as I have done for you.
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Very truly I tell you, No servant is greater than his master, nor is a messenger greater than the one who sent him.
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Now that you know these things, you will be blessed if you do them.
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I'm not referring to all of you.
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I know those I've chosen.
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But this is to fulfill this passage of Scripture.
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He who shared my bread has turned against me.
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I am telling you now before it happens, so that when it does happen you will believe that I am who I am.
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Very truly I tell you, whoever accepts anyone I send accepts me, and whoever accepts me accepts the one who sent me.
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After he had said this, Jesus was troubled in spirit and testified, very truly I tell you one of you is going to
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betray me his disciples stared at one another at a loss to know
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which of them he meant one of them the disciple whom
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Jesus loved was reclining next to him Simon Peter motioned to this disciple
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and said ask him which one he means leaning back against Jesus, he asked him, Lord, who is it?
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Jesus answered, It is the one to whom I will give this piece of bread when I have dipped it in the dish.
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Then dipping the piece of bread, he gave it to Judas, the son of Simon Iscariot.
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As soon as Judas took the bread, Satan entered into him.
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So Jesus told him, What you are about to do, do quickly.
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But no one at the meal understood why Jesus said this to him.
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Since Judas had charge of the money,
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some thought Jesus was telling him to buy what was needed for the festival or to give something to the poor.
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As soon as Judas had taken the bread, he went out, and it was night.
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When he was gone, Jesus said, Now the Son of Man is glorified and God is glorified in him.
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If God is glorified in him, God will glorify the Son in himself and will glorify him at once.
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My children, I will be with you only a little longer.
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You will look for me, and just as I told the Jews, so I tell you now.
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Where I am going, you cannot come.
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A new command I give you, love one another.
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As I have loved you, so you must love one another.
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By this, everyone will know that you are my disciples if you love one another.
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Simon Peter asked him, Lord, where are you going?
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Jesus replied, Where I am going you cannot follow now, but you will follow later.
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Peter asked, Lord, why can't I follow you now?
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I will lay down my life for you.
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Then Jesus answered, Will you really lay down your life for me?
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Very truly I tell you, before the cock crows, you will disown me three times.
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Thank you.
ऐप डाउनलोड करें
धाराप्रवाह बोलने के लिए ज़रूरी सब कुछ
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शब्दावलीअपना शब्द भंडार बनाएँ
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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव
यह स्पीकिंग पाठ वीडियो “David Suchet NIV Bible 1010 John 13” पर आधारित है। सबसे ज़्यादा दोहराए गए शब्द ये हैं: Jesus, feet, lord, wash, Simon। इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 58 वाक्य और 815 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 5:32 लंबा है। वक्ता लगभग 147 शब्द प्रति मिनट की स्थिर गति से बोलता है, जो शैडोइंग के लिए आरामदायक है। 85% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं; बाकी शब्द अभ्यास से पहले देख लेना अच्छा रहेगा।
इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली
वीडियो के 15 सीखने लायक शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:
| शब्द | उच्चारण | अर्थ |
|---|---|---|
| meal संज्ञा | /ˈmiːl/ | भोजन, जेमन |
| wash क्रिया | /wɑʃ/ | धोना |
| wrap क्रिया | /ɹæp/ | लपेटना |
| dip क्रिया | /dɪp/ | डुबाना |
| towel संज्ञा | /ˈtaʊ̯əl/ | तौलिया, अँगौछा |
| clothing संज्ञा | /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/ | वस्त्र, कपड़े |
| bath संज्ञा | /bɑːθ/ | स्नानागार |
| devil संज्ञा | /ˈdɛvəl/ | शैतान, दानव |
| dish संज्ञा | /dɪʃ/ | प्लेट, तबक़ |
| pour क्रिया | /poɹ/ | बहना |
| servant संज्ञा | /ˈsɝvənt/ | नौकर, चाकर |
| cloth संज्ञा | /klɒθ/ | कपड़ा, पारचा |
| waist संज्ञा | /weɪst/ | कमर, कटि |
| messenger संज्ञा | /ˈmɛs.ən.d͡ʒɚ/ | संदेशवाहक, रसूल |
| crow संज्ञा | /kɹoʊ/ | कौआ, कौवा |
वीडियो में आने वाली फ़्रेज़ल वर्ब
| शब्द | अर्थ |
|---|---|
| lie down क्रिया | लेटना |
| go out क्रिया | बाहर निकलना, निकलना |
| take off क्रिया | उतारना |
दोहराने लायक वाक्य
वीडियो के छोटे, पूरे वाक्य जिन्हें आप रोज़ की बातचीत में इस्तेमाल कर सकते हैं:
- Do you understand what I have done for you?
- I'm not referring to all of you.
- I know those I've chosen.
इस वीडियो का व्याकरण
वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:
| संरचना | वीडियो में |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी है | have had · have done · have washed |
| Passive voice be + past participle — ज़ोर इस पर कि क्या होता है, न कि कौन करता है | was wrapped · will be blessed · was troubled |
| Relative clauses who / which + उपवाक्य — व्यक्ति या वस्तु के बारे में अतिरिक्त जानकारी | those who have · one who sent |
ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण
वक्ता 3 बार संक्षिप्त रूपों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे can't, I'm, I've। इन्हें वैसे ही छोटा बोलें जैसा आप सुनते हैं।
- “th” की ध्वनियाँ: clothing /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/, bath /bɑːθ/, cloth /klɒθ/
- “sh” और “zh” की ध्वनियाँ: wash /wɑʃ/, dish /dɪʃ/
हिंदी भाषियों के लिए मुश्किल ध्वनियाँ:
- /v/ और /w/ का फ़र्क़ — /v/ में ऊपर के दाँत निचले होंठ को छूते हैं, /w/ में होंठ गोल होते हैं: wash /wɑʃ/, whoever /huˈɛvɚ/, devil /ˈdɛvəl/, servant /ˈsɝvənt/, waist /weɪst/
- /æ/ — “ऐ” से ज़्यादा खुला: wrap /ɹæp/, passage /ˈpæsɪd͡ʒ/
इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें
- पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
- सामान्य गति पर एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें और हर वाक्य तब तक दोहराएँ जब तक आपकी लय वक्ता से न मिल जाए।
- अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर meal, wash, wrap जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।
शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?
शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।