跟读练习: David Suchet NIV Bible 1010 John 13 - 通过视频学习英语口语

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58 句
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John chapter 13.
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It was just before the Passover festival.
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Jesus knew that the hour had come for him to leave this world and go to the Father.
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Having loved his own who were in the world, he loved them to the end.
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The evening meal was in progress, and the devil had already prompted Judas, the son of Simon Iscariot, to betray Jesus.
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Jesus knew that the Father had put all things under his power, and that he had come from God and was returning to God.
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So he got up from the meal, took off his outer clothing, and wrapped a towel round his waist.
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After that, he poured water into a basin and began to wash his disciples' feet, drying them with the towel that was wrapped around him.
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He came to Simon Peter, who said to him, Lord, are you going to wash my feet?
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Jesus replied, You do not realize now what I am doing, but later you will understand.
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No, said Peter, You shall never wash my feet.
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Jesus answered, Unless I wash you, you have no part with me.
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Then, Lord, Simon Peter replied, not just my feet but my hands
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and my head as well Jesus answered those who have had
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a bath need only to wash their feet their whole body is clean
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and you are clean though not every one of you for he knew who was going to betray him
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and that was why he said not everyone was clean when he had finished washing their feet,
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he put on his clothes and returned to his place.
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Do you understand what I have done for you? he asked them.
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You call me teacher and lord, and rightly so, for that is what I am.
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Now that I, your lord and teacher, have washed your feet, you also should wash one another's feet.
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I have set you an example that you should do as I have done for you.
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Very truly I tell you, No servant is greater than his master, nor is a messenger greater than the one who sent him.
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Now that you know these things, you will be blessed if you do them.
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I'm not referring to all of you.
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I know those I've chosen.
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But this is to fulfill this passage of Scripture.
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He who shared my bread has turned against me.
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I am telling you now before it happens, so that when it does happen you will believe that I am who I am.
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Very truly I tell you, whoever accepts anyone I send accepts me, and whoever accepts me accepts the one who sent me.
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After he had said this, Jesus was troubled in spirit and testified, very truly I tell you one of you is going to
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betray me his disciples stared at one another at a loss to know
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which of them he meant one of them the disciple whom
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Jesus loved was reclining next to him Simon Peter motioned to this disciple
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and said ask him which one he means leaning back against Jesus, he asked him, Lord, who is it?
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Jesus answered, It is the one to whom I will give this piece of bread when I have dipped it in the dish.
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Then dipping the piece of bread, he gave it to Judas, the son of Simon Iscariot.
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As soon as Judas took the bread, Satan entered into him.
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So Jesus told him, What you are about to do, do quickly.
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But no one at the meal understood why Jesus said this to him.
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Since Judas had charge of the money,
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some thought Jesus was telling him to buy what was needed for the festival or to give something to the poor.
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As soon as Judas had taken the bread, he went out, and it was night.
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When he was gone, Jesus said, Now the Son of Man is glorified and God is glorified in him.
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If God is glorified in him, God will glorify the Son in himself and will glorify him at once.
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My children, I will be with you only a little longer.
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You will look for me, and just as I told the Jews, so I tell you now.
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Where I am going, you cannot come.
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A new command I give you, love one another.
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As I have loved you, so you must love one another.
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By this, everyone will know that you are my disciples if you love one another.
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Simon Peter asked him, Lord, where are you going?
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Jesus replied, Where I am going you cannot follow now, but you will follow later.
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Peter asked, Lord, why can't I follow you now?
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I will lay down my life for you.
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Then Jesus answered, Will you really lay down your life for me?
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Very truly I tell you, before the cock crows, you will disown me three times.
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Thank you.

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推荐视频

本课的词汇与口语要点

这节口语课以视频“David Suchet NIV Bible 1010 John 13”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有:Jesus, feet, lord, wash, Simon。 这段视频共有 58 个句子、815 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 5:32。 说话人语速平稳,每分钟约 147 个词,很适合跟读。 85% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词,其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中 15 个值得学习的单词,附发音和释义:

单词发音释义
meal 名词/ˈmiːl/餐, 飯 /饭
wash 动词/wɑʃ/洗, 洗滌 /洗涤
wrap 动词/ɹæp/包裝 /包装, 包
towel 名词/ˈtaʊ̯əl/毛巾, 手巾
clothing 名词/ˈkloʊðɪŋ/衣服, 衣裳
refer 动词/ɹɪˈfɜː/談到 /谈到
bath 名词/bɑːθ/浴缸, 浴盆
devil 名词/ˈdɛvəl/шэтани, йиблисы
passage 名词/ˈpæsɪd͡ʒ/片斷 /片断, 片段
dish 名词/dɪʃ/碟子, 盤子 /盘子
lean 动词/ˈliːn/傾斜 /倾斜
pour 动词/poɹ/倒
servant 名词/ˈsɝvənt/僕人 /仆人, 傭人 /佣人
basin 名词/ˈbeɪsɪn/洗滌槽 /洗涤槽
cloth 名词/klɒθ/布, 布料

视频中出现的短语动词

单词释义
lie down 动词偃, 躺下
go out 动词出, 出口
take off 动词脫 /脱

值得反复跟读的句子

视频中简短而完整的句子,可以直接用在日常对话里:

  • Do you understand what I have done for you?
  • I'm not referring to all of you.
  • I know those I've chosen.

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构,并附上视频中的原话:

结构视频中的用法
现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事have had · have done · have washed
被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么,而不是谁做的was wrapped · will be blessed · was troubled
定语从句 who / which + 从句 — 补充说明人或事物those who have · one who sent

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 3 次缩略和弱读形式,例如 can't, I'm, I've。请按听到的简短形式来说。

  • “th” 音: clothing /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/, bath /bɑːθ/, cloth /klɒθ/
  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: wash /wɑʃ/, dish /dɪʃ/

中文母语者容易读错的音:

  • /v/ — 不要读成 /w/,上齿轻触下唇: whoever /huˈɛvɚ/, devil /ˈdɛvəl/, servant /ˈsɝvənt/
  • 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚,后面不要加元音: wash /wɑʃ/, wrap /ɹæp/, dip /dɪp/, bath /bɑːθ/, passage /ˈpæsɪd͡ʒ/
  • /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: rightly /ˈɹaɪtli/, glorify /ˈɡlɔːɹɪfaɪ/, recline /ɹɪˈklaɪn/

如何用这段视频练习

  1. 先完整听一遍视频,不要开口,记下不认识的单词。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟读,每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
  3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比,特别注意 meal, wash, wrap 这类单词。

什么是跟读法?

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →