शैडोइंग अभ्यास: PET 2 Listening Part 1 Test 3 (Transcript + Key) - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

अभ्यास मोड चुनें

हर मोड पूरी स्क्रीन का अभ्यास कक्ष खोलता है।

100 वाक्य
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1
CD 2 This is the Cambridge Preliminary English Test, number 3.
2
There are four parts to the test.
3
You will hear each part twice.
4
For each part of the test, there will be time for you to look through the questions, and time for you to check your answers.
5
Write your answers on the question paper.
6
You will have six minutes at the end of the test to copy your answers onto the answer sheet.
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The recording will now be stopped.
8
Please ask any questions now because you must not speak during the test.
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Now open your question paper and look at part one.
10
There are seven questions in this part.
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For each question, there are three pictures and a short recording.
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Choose the correct picture and put a tick in the box below it.
13
Before we start, here is an example.
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What's the time?
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Have you got the time?
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Yes, it's twenty past three.
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Yes.
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The first picture is correct, so there is a tick in box A.
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Look at the three pictures for question one now.
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Now we are ready to start.
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Listen carefully.
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You will hear each recording twice.
23
One.
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Where is the station?
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Excuse me, can you tell us the way to the station?
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Take the second on the right, and it's at the end of that road.
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Now listen again.
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Excuse me, can you tell us the way to the station?
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Take the second on the right, and it's at the end of that road.
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Two.
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Where did the woman put the calculator?
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Have you used my calculator?
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Yes.
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Can't you find it?
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I put it back on the desk. Where?
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Next to the lamp, I think.
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No, wait a minute.
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It's on that pile of books.
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Now listen again.
40
Have you used my calculator?
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Yes.
42
Can't you find it?
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I put it back on the desk. Where?
44
Next to the lamp, I think.
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No, wait a minute.
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It's on that pile of books.
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3. Where is Helen? Is Helen here?
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Yes, she's over there, next to the man in the shorts.
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Who's that with her?
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Her brother, I think.
51
Now listen again. Is Helen here?
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Yes, she's over there, next to the man in the shorts.
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Who's that with her?
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Her brother, I think.
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4. Which building was hit by lightning?
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Did you hear the storm last night? Of course.
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It was right over our apartment and seemed to hit something near the hotel.
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Yes, the factory near the church was hit by lightning.
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It's lucky no one was at work.
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Now listen again.
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Did you hear the storm last night? Of course.
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It was right over our apartment and seemed to hit something near the hotel.
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Yes, the factory near the church was hit by lightning.
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It's lucky no one was at work.
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5. What does the woman want to buy?
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Now I've bought this skirt, I think I need some new shoes to go with it.
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Can't you wear your boots?
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No, they're too old.
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I think it would look better with flat shoes.
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Come on then, let's try that shop over the road.
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Now listen again.
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Now I've bought this skirt, I think I need some new shoes to go with it.
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Can't you wear your boots?
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No, they're too old.
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I think it would look better with flat shoes.
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Come on then, let's try that shop over the road.
77
6. Which picture does the woman decide to send?
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My mother wants me to send her a photo of our new house.
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Which one shall I send?
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This one is nice, with the children playing in the back garden.
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I prefer this one, with you standing by the front door.
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I'll send her that one then.
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Now listen again.
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My mother wants me to send her a photo of our new house.
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Which one shall I send?
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This one is nice, with the children playing in the back garden.
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I prefer this one, with you standing by the front door.
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I'll send her that one then.
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7. Which hotel has the man chosen?
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Have you decided which hotel you're going to stay in?
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Oh yes, it's the largest in the area.
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It's got four floors and it's right on the seashore.
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And there's an outdoor pool as well, so we'll be able to swim every day.
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Now listen again.
95
Have you decided which hotel you're going to stay in?
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Oh yes, it's the largest in the area.
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It's got four floors and it's right on the seashore.
98
And there's an outdoor pool as well.
99
So we'll be able to swim every day.
100
Thank you.

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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव

यह B1 स्तर का स्पीकिंग पाठ वीडियो “PET 2 Listening Part 1 Test 3” पर आधारित है। सबसे ज़्यादा दोहराए गए शब्द ये हैं: listen, send, hotel, picture, test। इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 100 वाक्य और 766 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 7:12 लंबा है। वक्ता धीरे बोलता है, लगभग 106 शब्द प्रति मिनट, इसलिए हर ध्वनि की नकल करने का समय मिलता है। 92% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं, इसलिए शब्दावली आसान है। इसके 100 वाक्यों में से 29 प्रश्न हैं, इसलिए यह प्रश्नों के लहजे और छोटे जवाबों के अभ्यास के लिए अच्छा है।

इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

वीडियो के 10 सबसे कठिन शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:

शब्दउच्चारणअर्थ
shoe संज्ञा/ˈʃu/जूता
lightning संज्ञा/ˈlaɪt.nɪŋ/तड़ित, विद्युत
calculator संज्ञा/kæl.kjə.leɪ.tɚ/परिकलक, कैलकुलेटर
desk संज्ञा/dɛsk/मेज़
swim क्रिया/swɪm/तैरना
boot संज्ञा/but/बूट
lamp संज्ञा/ˈlæ̝mp/चिराग़, लैंप
skirt संज्ञा/skɚt/स्कर्ट
tick संज्ञा/tɪk/टिक, किलनी
sheet संज्ञा/ʃit/पत्र, चद्दर

दोहराने लायक वाक्य

वीडियो के छोटे, पूरे वाक्य जिन्हें आप रोज़ की बातचीत में इस्तेमाल कर सकते हैं:

  • Have you got the time?
  • Have you used my calculator?
  • Can't you find it?
  • Did you hear the storm last night?
  • Can't you wear your boots?

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:

संरचनावीडियो में
Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी हैI've bought · Have you decided
Passive voice be + past participle — ज़ोर इस पर कि क्या होता है, न कि कौन करता हैbe stopped · was hit
Superlatives the -est / the most … — समूह में सबसे ऊपर या नीचेthe largest
“will” से भविष्य will + क्रिया — फ़ैसला, वादा या अनुमानwill hear · will be · will have

ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण

वक्ता 14 बार संक्षिप्त रूपों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे can't, I'll, I've। इन्हें वैसे ही छोटा बोलें जैसा आप सुनते हैं।

  • “sh” और “zh” की ध्वनियाँ: shoe /ˈʃu/, sheet /ʃit/, seashore /ˈsiːʃoɹ/

हिंदी भाषियों के लिए मुश्किल ध्वनियाँ:

  • शब्द की शुरुआत में s + व्यंजन — पहले “इ” न जोड़ें: swim /swɪm/, skirt /skɚt/
  • /æ/ — “ऐ” से ज़्यादा खुला: calculator /kæl.kjə.leɪ.tɚ/, lamp /ˈlæ̝mp/

इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

  1. पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
  2. सामान्य गति पर एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें और हर वाक्य तब तक दोहराएँ जब तक आपकी लय वक्ता से न मिल जाए।
  3. अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर shoe, lightning, calculator जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

शैडोइंग तकनीक: पूरी चरण-दर-चरण गाइड पढ़ें →