跟读练习: PET 2 Listening Part 1 Test 3 (Transcript + Key) - 通过视频学习英语口语

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CD 2 This is the Cambridge Preliminary English Test, number 3.
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There are four parts to the test.
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You will hear each part twice.
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For each part of the test, there will be time for you to look through the questions, and time for you to check your answers.
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Write your answers on the question paper.
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You will have six minutes at the end of the test to copy your answers onto the answer sheet.
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The recording will now be stopped.
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Please ask any questions now because you must not speak during the test.
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Now open your question paper and look at part one.
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There are seven questions in this part.
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For each question, there are three pictures and a short recording.
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Choose the correct picture and put a tick in the box below it.
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Before we start, here is an example.
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What's the time?
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Have you got the time?
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Yes, it's twenty past three.
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Yes.
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The first picture is correct, so there is a tick in box A.
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Look at the three pictures for question one now.
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Now we are ready to start.
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Listen carefully.
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You will hear each recording twice.
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One.
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Where is the station?
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Excuse me, can you tell us the way to the station?
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Take the second on the right, and it's at the end of that road.
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Now listen again.
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Excuse me, can you tell us the way to the station?
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Take the second on the right, and it's at the end of that road.
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Two.
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Where did the woman put the calculator?
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Have you used my calculator?
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Yes.
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Can't you find it?
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I put it back on the desk. Where?
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Next to the lamp, I think.
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No, wait a minute.
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It's on that pile of books.
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Now listen again.
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Have you used my calculator?
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Yes.
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Can't you find it?
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I put it back on the desk. Where?
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Next to the lamp, I think.
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No, wait a minute.
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It's on that pile of books.
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3. Where is Helen? Is Helen here?
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Yes, she's over there, next to the man in the shorts.
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Who's that with her?
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Her brother, I think.
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Now listen again. Is Helen here?
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Yes, she's over there, next to the man in the shorts.
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Who's that with her?
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Her brother, I think.
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4. Which building was hit by lightning?
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Did you hear the storm last night? Of course.
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It was right over our apartment and seemed to hit something near the hotel.
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Yes, the factory near the church was hit by lightning.
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It's lucky no one was at work.
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Now listen again.
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Did you hear the storm last night? Of course.
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It was right over our apartment and seemed to hit something near the hotel.
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Yes, the factory near the church was hit by lightning.
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It's lucky no one was at work.
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5. What does the woman want to buy?
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Now I've bought this skirt, I think I need some new shoes to go with it.
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Can't you wear your boots?
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No, they're too old.
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I think it would look better with flat shoes.
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Come on then, let's try that shop over the road.
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Now listen again.
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Now I've bought this skirt, I think I need some new shoes to go with it.
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Can't you wear your boots?
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No, they're too old.
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I think it would look better with flat shoes.
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Come on then, let's try that shop over the road.
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6. Which picture does the woman decide to send?
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My mother wants me to send her a photo of our new house.
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Which one shall I send?
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This one is nice, with the children playing in the back garden.
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I prefer this one, with you standing by the front door.
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I'll send her that one then.
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Now listen again.
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My mother wants me to send her a photo of our new house.
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Which one shall I send?
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This one is nice, with the children playing in the back garden.
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I prefer this one, with you standing by the front door.
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I'll send her that one then.
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7. Which hotel has the man chosen?
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Have you decided which hotel you're going to stay in?
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Oh yes, it's the largest in the area.
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It's got four floors and it's right on the seashore.
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And there's an outdoor pool as well, so we'll be able to swim every day.
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Now listen again.
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Have you decided which hotel you're going to stay in?
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Oh yes, it's the largest in the area.
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It's got four floors and it's right on the seashore.
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And there's an outdoor pool as well.
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So we'll be able to swim every day.
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Thank you.

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本课的词汇与口语要点

这节 B1 级别的口语课以视频“PET 2 Listening Part 1 Test 3”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：listen, send, hotel, picture, test。 这段视频共有 100 个句子、766 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 7:12。 说话人语速较慢，每分钟约 106 个词，你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 92% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇容易理解。 全部 100 个句子中有 29 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中最难的 14 个单词，附发音和释义：

单词发音释义
shoe 名词/ˈʃu/鞋子, 鞋
lightning 名词/ˈlaɪt.nɪŋ/閃電 /闪电, 電光 /电光
calculator 名词/kæl.kjə.leɪ.tɚ/計算器 /计算器, 電子計算器 /电子计算器
desk 名词/dɛsk/書桌 /书桌, 寫字檯 /寫字枱 /寫字臺 /寫字台
outdoor 形容词/aʊtˈdɔː/戶外的 /户外的, 室外的
swim 动词/swɪm/游泳
boot 名词/but/靴子, 長靴 /长靴
pile 名词/paɪl/堆
lamp 名词/ˈlæ̝mp/燈 /灯, 電燈 /电灯
skirt 名词/skɚt/裙子, 裙
tick 名词/tɪk/蜱
carefully 副词/ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/小心地
sheet 名词/ʃit/篇, 張 /张
seashore 名词/ˈsiːʃoɹ/海岸, 海濱 /海滨

值得反复跟读的句子

视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：

  • Have you got the time?
  • Have you used my calculator?
  • Can't you find it?
  • Did you hear the storm last night?
  • Can't you wear your boots?

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：

结构视频中的用法
现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事I've bought · Have you decided
被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的be stopped · was hit
最高级 the -est / the most … — 一组中最高或最低的the largest
“will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测will hear · will be · will have

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 14 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 can't, I'll, I've。请按听到的简短形式来说。

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: shoe /ˈʃu/, sheet /ʃit/, seashore /ˈsiːʃoɹ/

中文母语者容易读错的音：

  • 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: desk /dɛsk/, boot /but/, lamp /ˈlæ̝mp/, skirt /skɚt/, tick /tɪk/
  • /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: calculator /kæl.kjə.leɪ.tɚ/, lamp /ˈlæ̝mp/

如何用这段视频练习

  1. 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
  3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 shoe, lightning, calculator 这类单词。

什么是跟读法？

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →