शैडोइंग अभ्यास: PET 2 Listening Part 3 Test 1 (Transcript + Key) - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

पाठ बनाया जा रहा है...
1
Now turn to part three, questions fourteen to nineteen.
2
You will hear a radio programme in which young people from different parts of the country are interviewed.
3
For each question, fill in the missing information in the numbered space.
4
You now have twenty seconds to look at part three.
5
Now we are ready to start.
6
Listen carefully.
7
You will hear the recording twice.
8
Hello, and welcome to our series about young people living in different parts of the country.
9
Today, you'll hear Mike Davis, who lives in Hereford, telling you something about his life.
10
Hello, I'm 13 years old and I go to Stanley School.
11
I'm in Form 3 and I'm really interested in science, but I find maths and especially English a bit hard.
12
I'm good at running and I've run for the school team in the 800 metres.
13
My dad sells farm machinery.
14
We live in the country about four miles from school, so I get to school by bicycle.
15
My uncle has a farm and I spend most of my free time helping out there.
16
He's got 50 cows and I like to help him with them.
17
I help to do the milking every Saturday and sometimes I have to clean the cow shed.
18
It's hard work, but it's good to see everything looking clean.
19
I painted it white last summer.
20
I'm good at painting.
21
My uncle's got a tractor and he says I can drive it when I'm 15.
22
I'm looking forward to that.
23
On Mondays I go to the young farmers group which I've belonged to since I was 10.
24
It's mostly fun but we also learn things like how to look after animals properly.
25
I definitely want to work in the countryside when I leave school.
26
I wouldn't like to live in a town or sit in an office all day.
27
My father thinks I should work in his business, but I want to be like my uncle and have my own farm one day.
28
My mother says I'll have to go to agricultural college first, so I'm going to work hard to pass all my exams.
29
Thank you, Mike.
30
Now listen again.
31
and especially English a bit hard.
32
I'm good at running and I've run for the school team in the 800 metres.
33
My dad sells farm machinery.
34
We live in the country about four miles from school, so I get to school by bicycle.
35
My uncle has a farm and I spend most of my free time helping out there.
36
He's got 50 cows and I like to help him with them.
37
I help to do the milking every Saturday and sometimes I have to clean the cow shed.
38
It's hard work but it's good to see everything looking clean.
39
I painted it white last summer.
40
I'm good at painting.
41
My uncle's got a tractor and he says I can drive it when I'm 15.
42
I'm looking forward to that.
43
On Mondays, I go to the young farmers group, which I've belonged to since I was 10.
44
It's mostly fun, but we also learn things, like how to look after animals properly.
45
I definitely want to work in the countryside when I leave school.
46
I wouldn't like to live in a town or sit in an office all day.
47
My father thinks I should work in his business, but I want to be like my uncle and have my own farm one day.
48
My mother says I'll have to go to agricultural college first, so I'm going to work hard to pass all my exams.
49
Thank you, Mike.
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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव

इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 49 वाक्य और 586 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 4:35 लंबा है। वक्ता लगभग 128 शब्द प्रति मिनट की स्थिर गति से बोलता है, जो शैडोइंग के लिए आरामदायक है। 82% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं; बाकी शब्द अभ्यास से पहले देख लेना अच्छा रहेगा।

इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

वीडियो के 9 सीखने लायक शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:

शब्दउच्चारणअर्थ
uncle संज्ञा/ˈʌŋ.kl̩/चाचा, ताऊ
farmer संज्ञा/ˈfɑɹ.mɚ/किसान
cow संज्ञा/kaʊ/गाय, गो
machinery संज्ञा/məˈʃiːnəɹi/मशीनरी
bicycle संज्ञा/ˈbaɪsɪk(ə)l/साइकिल, साइकल
countryside संज्ञा/ˈkʌn.tɹiˌsaɪd/देहात
tractor संज्ञा/ˈtɹæktɚ/ट्रैक्टर, ट्रेक्टर
metre संज्ञा/ˈmiːtəɹ/मीटर
mathematics संज्ञा/mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/गणित, गणित-विधा

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:

संरचनावीडियो में
Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी हैI've run · I've belonged
“should” से सलाह should + क्रिया — बताना कि क्या करना अच्छा हैshould work
“will” से भविष्य will + क्रिया — फ़ैसला, वादा या अनुमानwill hear · you'll hear · I'll have
ज़रूरत: must / have to / need to बताना कि कोई काम ज़रूरी हैhave to clean · have to go

ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण

वक्ता 22 बार संक्षिप्त रूपों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे I'm, I've, I'll। इन्हें वैसे ही छोटा बोलें जैसा आप सुनते हैं।

  • लंबे शब्द — बलाघात सही रखें: machinery /məˈʃiːnəɹi/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/

इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

  1. पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
  2. सामान्य गति पर एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें और हर वाक्य तब तक दोहराएँ जब तक आपकी लय वक्ता से न मिल जाए।
  3. अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर uncle, farmer, cow जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

शैडोइंग तकनीक: पूरी चरण-दर-चरण गाइड पढ़ें →