シャドーイング練習: PET 2 Listening Part 3 Test 1 (Transcript + Key) - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

レッスンを作成中...
1
Now turn to part three, questions fourteen to nineteen.
2
You will hear a radio programme in which young people from different parts of the country are interviewed.
3
For each question, fill in the missing information in the numbered space.
4
You now have twenty seconds to look at part three.
5
Now we are ready to start.
6
Listen carefully.
7
You will hear the recording twice.
8
Hello, and welcome to our series about young people living in different parts of the country.
9
Today, you'll hear Mike Davis, who lives in Hereford, telling you something about his life.
10
Hello, I'm 13 years old and I go to Stanley School.
11
I'm in Form 3 and I'm really interested in science, but I find maths and especially English a bit hard.
12
I'm good at running and I've run for the school team in the 800 metres.
13
My dad sells farm machinery.
14
We live in the country about four miles from school, so I get to school by bicycle.
15
My uncle has a farm and I spend most of my free time helping out there.
16
He's got 50 cows and I like to help him with them.
17
I help to do the milking every Saturday and sometimes I have to clean the cow shed.
18
It's hard work, but it's good to see everything looking clean.
19
I painted it white last summer.
20
I'm good at painting.
21
My uncle's got a tractor and he says I can drive it when I'm 15.
22
I'm looking forward to that.
23
On Mondays I go to the young farmers group which I've belonged to since I was 10.
24
It's mostly fun but we also learn things like how to look after animals properly.
25
I definitely want to work in the countryside when I leave school.
26
I wouldn't like to live in a town or sit in an office all day.
27
My father thinks I should work in his business, but I want to be like my uncle and have my own farm one day.
28
My mother says I'll have to go to agricultural college first, so I'm going to work hard to pass all my exams.
29
Thank you, Mike.
30
Now listen again.
31
and especially English a bit hard.
32
I'm good at running and I've run for the school team in the 800 metres.
33
My dad sells farm machinery.
34
We live in the country about four miles from school, so I get to school by bicycle.
35
My uncle has a farm and I spend most of my free time helping out there.
36
He's got 50 cows and I like to help him with them.
37
I help to do the milking every Saturday and sometimes I have to clean the cow shed.
38
It's hard work but it's good to see everything looking clean.
39
I painted it white last summer.
40
I'm good at painting.
41
My uncle's got a tractor and he says I can drive it when I'm 15.
42
I'm looking forward to that.
43
On Mondays, I go to the young farmers group, which I've belonged to since I was 10.
44
It's mostly fun, but we also learn things, like how to look after animals properly.
45
I definitely want to work in the countryside when I leave school.
46
I wouldn't like to live in a town or sit in an office all day.
47
My father thinks I should work in his business, but I want to be like my uncle and have my own farm one day.
48
My mother says I'll have to go to agricultural college first, so I'm going to work hard to pass all my exams.
49
Thank you, Mike.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が49文、単語が586語あります。 音声の長さは4:35です。 話す速さは1分あたり約128語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の82%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語10語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
uncle 名詞/ˈʌŋ.kl̩/伯父, 伯父貴
belong 動詞/bɪˈlɒŋ/所属する, 属する
farmer 名詞/ˈfɑɹ.mɚ/農夫, 農家
cow 名詞/kaʊ/雌牛, 牛
bicycle 名詞/ˈbaɪsɪk(ə)l/自転車, チャリンコ
countryside 名詞/ˈkʌn.tɹiˌsaɪd/田舎
tractor 名詞/ˈtɹæktɚ/トラクター
metre 名詞/ˈmiːtəɹ/メートル, ㍍
carefully 副詞/ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/じっくり, 慎重に
mathematics 名詞/mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/数学

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語意味
look forward to 動詞楽しみにする

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているI've run · I've belonged
「should」による助言 should + 動詞 — したほうがよいことを伝えるshould work
「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測will hear · you'll hear · I'll have
義務：must / have to / need to 何かが必要であることを伝えるhave to clean · have to go

注意したい発音

話し手はI'm, I've, I'llなど、短縮形や弱形を22回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: machinery /məˈʃiːnəɹi/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。uncle, belong, farmerなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →